Protective effect of lysostaphin from Staphylococcus simulans against growth of Staphylococcus aureus in milk and some other food products

The effect of lysostaphin from Staphylococcus simulans expressed in Escherichia coli TOP10 strain on Staphylococcus aureus used for inoculation of milk, ground pork and mayonnaise salad was investigated. The populations of this pathogen in ultrahigh-temperature milk preserved at 4C by lysostaphin ad...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of food safety 2007-08, Vol.27 (3), p.265-274
Hauptverfasser: Szweda, P, Kotlowski, R, Łacka, I, Synowiecki, J
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container_issue 3
container_start_page 265
container_title Journal of food safety
container_volume 27
creator Szweda, P
Kotlowski, R
Łacka, I
Synowiecki, J
description The effect of lysostaphin from Staphylococcus simulans expressed in Escherichia coli TOP10 strain on Staphylococcus aureus used for inoculation of milk, ground pork and mayonnaise salad was investigated. The populations of this pathogen in ultrahigh-temperature milk preserved at 4C by lysostaphin added up to concentrations of 1.5 or 3.0 μg/mL were reduced by 0.73 and 0.92 log(cfu/mL) in control samples without enzyme addition. The protective influence of lysostaphin was diminished in case of milk storage (20C) prolonged up to 24 h. Furthermore, a final reduction level by 0.92 log(cfu/mL) was achieved after 24 h of pork storage. The smaller and more dependent on enzyme concentration inactivation of S. aureus was observed in the case of the mayonnaise salad, and it led to the conclusion that some food components or proteolytic enzymes originating from other bacteria caused lysostaphin inactivation.
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subjects antibacterial properties
bacterial contamination
Biological and medical sciences
Escherichia coli
food contamination
Food industries
Food microbiology
food pathogens
food preservation
food storage
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
General aspects
ground pork
Hygiene and safety
mayonnaise
milk
natural additives
proteinases
recombinant lysostaphin
recombinant proteins
salads
Staphylococcus aureus
Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus
Staphylococcus simulans
storage temperature
UHT treatment
title Protective effect of lysostaphin from Staphylococcus simulans against growth of Staphylococcus aureus in milk and some other food products
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