Prevention of bread mould spoilage by using lactic acid bacteria with antifungal properties

The ability of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) to inhibit Aspergillus, Fusarium, and Penicillium, the main contaminants in bread, was evaluated. Only four strains ( Lactobacillus plantarum CRL 778, Lactobacillus reuteri CRL 1100, and Lactobacillus brevis CRL 772 and CRL 796) from 95 strains tested displa...

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Veröffentlicht in:Food control 2009-02, Vol.20 (2), p.144-148
Hauptverfasser: Gerez, Carla Luciana, Torino, Maria Ines, Rollán, Graciela, Font de Valdez, Graciela
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container_end_page 148
container_issue 2
container_start_page 144
container_title Food control
container_volume 20
creator Gerez, Carla Luciana
Torino, Maria Ines
Rollán, Graciela
Font de Valdez, Graciela
description The ability of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) to inhibit Aspergillus, Fusarium, and Penicillium, the main contaminants in bread, was evaluated. Only four strains ( Lactobacillus plantarum CRL 778, Lactobacillus reuteri CRL 1100, and Lactobacillus brevis CRL 772 and CRL 796) from 95 strains tested displayed antifungal activity. The major antifungal compounds were acetic and phenyllactic acids. The fermentation quotient (FQ = 2.0) and the leaven volume (80 cm 3) of doughs with LB and yeasts were higher than doughs without LB. The inclusion of antifungal LAB strains in the starter culture allowed a reduction in the concentration of calcium propionate by 50% while still attaining a shelf life similar to that of traditional bread containing 0.4% CP.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.foodcont.2008.03.005
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subjects acetic acid
antifungal properties
Antifungals compounds
Aspergillus
Bakery
baking quality
breads
dough development
food biopreservation
food biopreservatives
food spoilage
fungal antagonists
Fusarium
Lactic acid bacteria
Lactobacillus brevis
Lactobacillus plantarum
Lactobacillus reuteri
molds (fungi)
Penicillium
phenyllactic acid
starter cultures
title Prevention of bread mould spoilage by using lactic acid bacteria with antifungal properties
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