Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in foods of animal origin product in Italy

Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) strains are a global health concern. The present study regarded 160 S. aureus strains that had been isolated from 1634 foodstuff samples of animal origin in a previous survey conducted in Italy during 2003–2005. The strains were characterized by det...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of food microbiology 2007-06, Vol.117 (2), p.219-222
Hauptverfasser: Normanno, G., Corrente, M., La Salandra, G., Dambrosio, A., Quaglia, N.C., Parisi, A., Greco, G., Bellacicco, A.L., Virgilio, S., Celano, G.V.
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 219
container_title International journal of food microbiology
container_volume 117
creator Normanno, G.
Corrente, M.
La Salandra, G.
Dambrosio, A.
Quaglia, N.C.
Parisi, A.
Greco, G.
Bellacicco, A.L.
Virgilio, S.
Celano, G.V.
description Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) strains are a global health concern. The present study regarded 160 S. aureus strains that had been isolated from 1634 foodstuff samples of animal origin in a previous survey conducted in Italy during 2003–2005. The strains were characterized by detecting the mecA gene, the production of type A to D staphylococcal enterotoxins (SEs), and studying their resistance properties against several antibiotics; their ecological origin was determined by biotyping. Of the 160 analyzed S. aureus strains six (3.75%) were mecA positive and derived from six different samples; four isolates were from bovine milk and two from dairy products (pecorino cheese and mozzarella cheese). Two strains isolated from milk belonged to the non-host-specific biovar while the others to the ovine biovar. The strain isolated from mozzarella cheese belonged to the non-host-specific biovar and the strain isolated from pecorino cheese to the ovine biovar. All the MRSA strains isolated were enterotoxigenic; two strains synthesized SEA/SED two SED and one SEC. All the strains showed resistance to at least one of the antibiotics tested but none was resistant to glycopeptides.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2007.04.006
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subjects Animals
Anti-Bacterial Agents - pharmacology
Biological and medical sciences
Cattle
Cheese - microbiology
Colony Count, Microbial
Consumer Product Safety
Drug Resistance, Bacterial
Enterotoxins - genetics
Enterotoxins - metabolism
Food
Food Contamination - analysis
Food industries
Food Microbiology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Humans
Italy
Methicillin Resistance
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
Microbial Sensitivity Tests
Milk - microbiology
Sheep
Species Specificity
Staphylococcus aureus
Staphylococcus aureus - drug effects
Staphylococcus aureus - isolation & purification
title Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in foods of animal origin product in Italy
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