Vibrios in association with sedimentary crustaceans in three beaches of the northern Adriatic Sea (Italy)

In the marine environment, vibrios adhere to a number of substrates including chitin-rich organisms such as crustaceans. Their wide diffusion in coastal waters and pathogenic potential require knowledge of the lifestyle and environmental reservoirs of these bacteria. To test the presence of culturab...

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Veröffentlicht in:Marine pollution bulletin 2008-03, Vol.56 (3), p.574-579
Hauptverfasser: Covazzi Harriague, A., Brino, Marco Di, Zampini, Massimiliano, Albertelli, Giancarlo, Pruzzo, Carla, Misic, Cristina
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container_end_page 579
container_issue 3
container_start_page 574
container_title Marine pollution bulletin
container_volume 56
creator Covazzi Harriague, A.
Brino, Marco Di
Zampini, Massimiliano
Albertelli, Giancarlo
Pruzzo, Carla
Misic, Cristina
description In the marine environment, vibrios adhere to a number of substrates including chitin-rich organisms such as crustaceans. Their wide diffusion in coastal waters and pathogenic potential require knowledge of the lifestyle and environmental reservoirs of these bacteria. To test the presence of culturable vibrios in coastal areas and their association with benthic crustaceans, vibrios were isolated from water, sediments and crustaceans (copepods and anphipods) at three stations placed in front of heavily used tourist beaches of the Adriatic Sea. We observed significant correlations between vibrios and temperature. Benthic and planktonic copepods harboured vibrios in summer, while benthic amphipods harboured these bacteria in spring and autumn. Vibrio alginolyticus and Vibrio parahaemolyticus strains gave positive results using primers for Vibrio cholerae toxR and toxS. Sedimentary crustaceans may extend Vibrio persistence in seawater and may represent an additional aquatic reservoir of these bacteria.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2007.12.011
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subjects Animal, plant and microbial ecology
Animals
Applied ecology
Biological and medical sciences
Copepoda
Crustacea
Crustacea - microbiology
Crustaceans
Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution
Environmental Monitoring
Freshwater
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Geologic Sediments - microbiology
Invertebrates
Italy
Marine
Marine and brackish environment
Pathogenicity
Sea sediments
Seasons
Seawater
Seawater - microbiology
Temperature
Vibrio - isolation & purification
Vibrio - pathogenicity
Vibrio alginolyticus
Vibrio cholerae
Vibrio parahaemolyticus
Vibrios
Water Microbiology
title Vibrios in association with sedimentary crustaceans in three beaches of the northern Adriatic Sea (Italy)
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