Characterization, gene cloning, and expression of a novel xylanase XYNB from Streptomyces olivaceoviridis A1

A novel xylanase XYNB from S treptomyces olivaceoviridis A1 was purified to electrophoretic homogeneity with the specific activity of 2869.78 U/mg, by ammonium sulfate precipitation, anion exchange and gel filtration chromatography. The purified XYNB was further characterized. The optimal pH and tem...

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Veröffentlicht in:Aquaculture 2007-07, Vol.267 (1), p.328-334
Hauptverfasser: Wang, Yaru, Zhang, Honglian, He, Yongzhi, Luo, Huiying, Yao, Bin
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container_title Aquaculture
container_volume 267
creator Wang, Yaru
Zhang, Honglian
He, Yongzhi
Luo, Huiying
Yao, Bin
description A novel xylanase XYNB from S treptomyces olivaceoviridis A1 was purified to electrophoretic homogeneity with the specific activity of 2869.78 U/mg, by ammonium sulfate precipitation, anion exchange and gel filtration chromatography. The purified XYNB was further characterized. The optimal pH and temperature for XYNB activity are 5.2 and 60 °C, respectively. Metal cations, EDTA and SDS had no or little effect on enzyme activity. The gene xynB coding mature protein of XYNB was cloned by degenerated PCR, which consisted of 576 bp and encoded 191 amino acid residues. The putative molecular weight of XYNB is about 20.8 kD. The xynB was expressed actively in both Escherichia coli and Pichia pastoris. In a 3 L fermentor, the expressed xylanase protein was accumulated up to 7 mg/mL in recombinant P. pastoris, and the xylanase activity exceeded 15,000 IU/mL. XYNB can be potentially utilized in fish feed industry.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.aquaculture.2007.03.005
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subjects amino acid sequences
Ammonia
Animal aquaculture
Animal productions
bacterial proteins
Biological and medical sciences
Characterization
Cloning
E coli
endo-1,4-beta-xylanase
Escherichia coli
Expression
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gene cloning
Gene expression
gene expression regulation
General aspects
Genes
molecular sequence data
Pichia pastoris
soil bacteria
Streptomyces olivaceoviridis
Streptomyces olivaceoviridis A1
Xylanase
XYNB
title Characterization, gene cloning, and expression of a novel xylanase XYNB from Streptomyces olivaceoviridis A1
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