Identification of Anopheles (Nyssorhynchus) marajoara (Diptera: Culicidae) in Bolivia Using Polymerase Chain Reaction and a Restriction Endonuclease

Anopheles (Nyssorhynchus) marajoara Galvão & Damasceno (Diptera: Culicidae) is a member of the Albitarsis cryptic species complex and is a primary vector of human Plasmodium in parts of Brazil. We report the first record of An. marajoara in the department of Cochabamba and confirm its presence i...

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Veröffentlicht in:Annals of the Entomological Society of America 2006-07, Vol.99 (4), p.707-713, Article 707
Hauptverfasser: Brelsfoard, C. L, Fritz, G. N, Rodriguez, R
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container_title Annals of the Entomological Society of America
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creator Brelsfoard, C. L
Fritz, G. N
Rodriguez, R
description Anopheles (Nyssorhynchus) marajoara Galvão & Damasceno (Diptera: Culicidae) is a member of the Albitarsis cryptic species complex and is a primary vector of human Plasmodium in parts of Brazil. We report the first record of An. marajoara in the department of Cochabamba and confirm its presence in the department of Santa Cruz, Bolivia. We also describe a PCR protocol producing a single amplicon (≈340 bp) of a section of the internal transcribed spacer 2 specific for members of the Albitarsis species complex; the polymerase chain reaction protocol did not amplify the DNA of 17 other species in the subgenus Nyssorhynchus. Digestion of the amplicon with the restriction endonuclease BfaI produces two fragments specific to An. marajoara in Bolivia.
doi_str_mv 10.1603/0013-8746(2006)99[707:IOANMD]2.0.CO;2
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ispartof Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 2006-07, Vol.99 (4), p.707-713, Article 707
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source BioOne Complete; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current)
subjects Albitarsis Complex
Albitarsis species complex
Anopheles
Anopheles marajoara
cryptic species
Culicidae
Diptera
distribution
GENETICS
geographical distribution
insect taxonomy
insect vectors
internal transcribed spacer 2
internal transcribed spacers
ITS2
molecular sequence data
molecular systematics
new geographic records
Nyssorhynchus
pest identification
Plasmodium
polymerase chain reaction
restriction endonucleases
sequence analysis
taxonomy
title Identification of Anopheles (Nyssorhynchus) marajoara (Diptera: Culicidae) in Bolivia Using Polymerase Chain Reaction and a Restriction Endonuclease
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