Visual quality with corneo-scleral contact lenses for keratoconus management
•Visual quality was assessed in 27 eyes fitted with a corneo-scleral contact lens for the management of keratoconus.•The total high order aberrations decreased by approximately 55% and contrast sensitivity improved to normal range values of the population.•In addition, prolonged wearing times with n...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Contact lens & anterior eye 2018-08, Vol.41 (4), p.351-356 |
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description | •Visual quality was assessed in 27 eyes fitted with a corneo-scleral contact lens for the management of keratoconus.•The total high order aberrations decreased by approximately 55% and contrast sensitivity improved to normal range values of the population.•In addition, prolonged wearing times with no adverse effects on the cornea were observed.•These contact lenses seem to be safe and healthy, providing an alternative option for keratoconus management.
To assess the visual quality achieved by fitting corneo-scleral contact lenses (CScL) for keratoconus management.
Thirty patients with keratoconus presented to have CScL fitted because of the unsatisfactory visual quality they experienced with their contact lenses or spectacles. The eye examination included visual acuity assessment, anterior eye biomicroscopy, ocular fundus examination, corneal topographic analysis, endothelial-cell count, contrast sensitivity and aberrometry. The fitting process was performed using a diagnostic trial set. Subjective visual quality and comfort, and contact lens wear time were also reported. Patients were monitored for one year.
Three patients discontinued CScL wear before one year. Therefore, 27 eyes of 27 patients (19 male and 8 female) participated in this study. The mean age was 36.1 ± 13.1 (mean ± SD) years. Statistically significant differences were found in logMAR visual acuity between the best spectacle-corrected vision and after CScL fitting (mean ± SD, 0.23 ± 0.30 and 0.00 ± 0.14, respectively; p |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.clae.2018.01.002 |
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To assess the visual quality achieved by fitting corneo-scleral contact lenses (CScL) for keratoconus management.
Thirty patients with keratoconus presented to have CScL fitted because of the unsatisfactory visual quality they experienced with their contact lenses or spectacles. The eye examination included visual acuity assessment, anterior eye biomicroscopy, ocular fundus examination, corneal topographic analysis, endothelial-cell count, contrast sensitivity and aberrometry. The fitting process was performed using a diagnostic trial set. Subjective visual quality and comfort, and contact lens wear time were also reported. Patients were monitored for one year.
Three patients discontinued CScL wear before one year. Therefore, 27 eyes of 27 patients (19 male and 8 female) participated in this study. The mean age was 36.1 ± 13.1 (mean ± SD) years. Statistically significant differences were found in logMAR visual acuity between the best spectacle-corrected vision and after CScL fitting (mean ± SD, 0.23 ± 0.30 and 0.00 ± 0.14, respectively; p < 0.001). The total high-order aberrations decreased significantly (55%), and the spatial frequencies of contrast sensitivity all improved to normal range values of the population. Furthermore, high subjective visual quality and comfort ratings, and prolonged usage times (mean ± SD, 13.44 ± 2.38 h a day) were reported. No adverse ocular effects or clinically relevant changes in corneal parameters, visual quality, comfort or usage time were found one year after wearing CScL.
This CScL seems to be safe and healthy, providing optimal visual quality, comfort and prolonged usage times in patients with keratoconus.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1367-0484</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1476-5411</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.clae.2018.01.002</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29398334</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Corneal ectasia ; Corneoscleral contact lens ; Keratoconus</subject><ispartof>Contact lens & anterior eye, 2018-08, Vol.41 (4), p.351-356</ispartof><rights>2018 British Contact Lens Association</rights><rights>Copyright © 2018 British Contact Lens Association. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c400t-a4d0dc0ebd06134d229f2e33ab6ca03ef882bb9d21511ef4bb1321f48e1dcb9e3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c400t-a4d0dc0ebd06134d229f2e33ab6ca03ef882bb9d21511ef4bb1321f48e1dcb9e3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clae.2018.01.002$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,3537,27905,27906,45976</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29398334$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Montalt, Juan Carlos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Porcar, Esteban</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>España-Gregori, Enrique</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peris-Martínez, Cristina</creatorcontrib><title>Visual quality with corneo-scleral contact lenses for keratoconus management</title><title>Contact lens & anterior eye</title><addtitle>Cont Lens Anterior Eye</addtitle><description>•Visual quality was assessed in 27 eyes fitted with a corneo-scleral contact lens for the management of keratoconus.•The total high order aberrations decreased by approximately 55% and contrast sensitivity improved to normal range values of the population.•In addition, prolonged wearing times with no adverse effects on the cornea were observed.•These contact lenses seem to be safe and healthy, providing an alternative option for keratoconus management.
To assess the visual quality achieved by fitting corneo-scleral contact lenses (CScL) for keratoconus management.
Thirty patients with keratoconus presented to have CScL fitted because of the unsatisfactory visual quality they experienced with their contact lenses or spectacles. The eye examination included visual acuity assessment, anterior eye biomicroscopy, ocular fundus examination, corneal topographic analysis, endothelial-cell count, contrast sensitivity and aberrometry. The fitting process was performed using a diagnostic trial set. Subjective visual quality and comfort, and contact lens wear time were also reported. Patients were monitored for one year.
Three patients discontinued CScL wear before one year. Therefore, 27 eyes of 27 patients (19 male and 8 female) participated in this study. The mean age was 36.1 ± 13.1 (mean ± SD) years. Statistically significant differences were found in logMAR visual acuity between the best spectacle-corrected vision and after CScL fitting (mean ± SD, 0.23 ± 0.30 and 0.00 ± 0.14, respectively; p < 0.001). The total high-order aberrations decreased significantly (55%), and the spatial frequencies of contrast sensitivity all improved to normal range values of the population. Furthermore, high subjective visual quality and comfort ratings, and prolonged usage times (mean ± SD, 13.44 ± 2.38 h a day) were reported. No adverse ocular effects or clinically relevant changes in corneal parameters, visual quality, comfort or usage time were found one year after wearing CScL.
This CScL seems to be safe and healthy, providing optimal visual quality, comfort and prolonged usage times in patients with keratoconus.</description><subject>Corneal ectasia</subject><subject>Corneoscleral contact lens</subject><subject>Keratoconus</subject><issn>1367-0484</issn><issn>1476-5411</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kMtKLDEQhoMo3l_AxaGXbrqtSjJtB9wcxBsMuFG3IZ1Ua-b0RZO04tubYfQs3VQK_guVj7EThAoB67NVZXtDFQdsKsAKgG-xfZTndbmQiNt5F_V5CbKRe-wgxhXkkFKwy_a4EqoRQu6z5ZOPs-mLtzx8-iw-fHop7BRGmspoewpZs9OYjE1FT2OkWHRTKP5lIU1ZmGMxmNE800BjOmI7nekjHX-_h-zx-urh8rZc3t_cXf5dllYCpNJIB84CtQ5qFNJxrjpOQpi2tgYEdU3D21Y5jgtE6mTbouDYyYbQ2VaROGSnm97XML3NFJMefLTU9yafPUeNSklRI4hFtvKN1YYpxkCdfg1-MOFTI-g1Rb3Sa4p6TVED6kwxh_5898_tQO5_5AdbNlxsDJR_-e4p6Gg9jZacD2STdpP_rf8LtXyEjQ</recordid><startdate>20180801</startdate><enddate>20180801</enddate><creator>Montalt, Juan Carlos</creator><creator>Porcar, Esteban</creator><creator>España-Gregori, Enrique</creator><creator>Peris-Martínez, Cristina</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20180801</creationdate><title>Visual quality with corneo-scleral contact lenses for keratoconus management</title><author>Montalt, Juan Carlos ; Porcar, Esteban ; España-Gregori, Enrique ; Peris-Martínez, Cristina</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c400t-a4d0dc0ebd06134d229f2e33ab6ca03ef882bb9d21511ef4bb1321f48e1dcb9e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Corneal ectasia</topic><topic>Corneoscleral contact lens</topic><topic>Keratoconus</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Montalt, Juan Carlos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Porcar, Esteban</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>España-Gregori, Enrique</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peris-Martínez, Cristina</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Contact lens & anterior eye</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Montalt, Juan Carlos</au><au>Porcar, Esteban</au><au>España-Gregori, Enrique</au><au>Peris-Martínez, Cristina</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Visual quality with corneo-scleral contact lenses for keratoconus management</atitle><jtitle>Contact lens & anterior eye</jtitle><addtitle>Cont Lens Anterior Eye</addtitle><date>2018-08-01</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>41</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>351</spage><epage>356</epage><pages>351-356</pages><issn>1367-0484</issn><eissn>1476-5411</eissn><abstract>•Visual quality was assessed in 27 eyes fitted with a corneo-scleral contact lens for the management of keratoconus.•The total high order aberrations decreased by approximately 55% and contrast sensitivity improved to normal range values of the population.•In addition, prolonged wearing times with no adverse effects on the cornea were observed.•These contact lenses seem to be safe and healthy, providing an alternative option for keratoconus management.
To assess the visual quality achieved by fitting corneo-scleral contact lenses (CScL) for keratoconus management.
Thirty patients with keratoconus presented to have CScL fitted because of the unsatisfactory visual quality they experienced with their contact lenses or spectacles. The eye examination included visual acuity assessment, anterior eye biomicroscopy, ocular fundus examination, corneal topographic analysis, endothelial-cell count, contrast sensitivity and aberrometry. The fitting process was performed using a diagnostic trial set. Subjective visual quality and comfort, and contact lens wear time were also reported. Patients were monitored for one year.
Three patients discontinued CScL wear before one year. Therefore, 27 eyes of 27 patients (19 male and 8 female) participated in this study. The mean age was 36.1 ± 13.1 (mean ± SD) years. Statistically significant differences were found in logMAR visual acuity between the best spectacle-corrected vision and after CScL fitting (mean ± SD, 0.23 ± 0.30 and 0.00 ± 0.14, respectively; p < 0.001). The total high-order aberrations decreased significantly (55%), and the spatial frequencies of contrast sensitivity all improved to normal range values of the population. Furthermore, high subjective visual quality and comfort ratings, and prolonged usage times (mean ± SD, 13.44 ± 2.38 h a day) were reported. No adverse ocular effects or clinically relevant changes in corneal parameters, visual quality, comfort or usage time were found one year after wearing CScL.
This CScL seems to be safe and healthy, providing optimal visual quality, comfort and prolonged usage times in patients with keratoconus.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>29398334</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.clae.2018.01.002</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Corneal ectasia Corneoscleral contact lens Keratoconus |
title | Visual quality with corneo-scleral contact lenses for keratoconus management |
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