Sampling Design for an Integrated Socioeconomic and Ecological Survey by Using Satellite Remote Sensing and Ordination

Environmental variability is an important risk factor in rural agricultural communities. Testing models requires empirical sampling that generates data that are representative in both economic and ecological domains. Detrended correspondence analysis of satellite remote sensing data were used to des...

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Veröffentlicht in:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS 2004-08, Vol.101 (31), p.11517-11522
Hauptverfasser: Binford, Michael W., Lee, Tae Jeong, Townsend, Robert M., Sargent, Thomas J.
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container_end_page 11522
container_issue 31
container_start_page 11517
container_title Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS
container_volume 101
creator Binford, Michael W.
Lee, Tae Jeong
Townsend, Robert M.
Sargent, Thomas J.
description Environmental variability is an important risk factor in rural agricultural communities. Testing models requires empirical sampling that generates data that are representative in both economic and ecological domains. Detrended correspondence analysis of satellite remote sensing data were used to design an effective low-cost sampling protocol for a field study to create an integrated socioeconomic and ecological database when no prior information on ecology of the survey area existed. We stratified the sample for the selection of tambons from various preselected provinces in Thailand based on factor analysis of spectral land-cover classes derived from satellite data. We conducted the survey for the sampled villages in the chosen tambons. The resulting data capture interesting variations in soil productivity and in the timing of good and bad years, which a purely random sample would likely have missed. Thus, this database will allow tests of hypotheses concerning the effect of credit on productivity, the sharing of idiosyncratic risks, and the economic influence of environmental variability.
doi_str_mv 10.1073/pnas.0402593101
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source MEDLINE; Jstor Complete Legacy; PubMed Central; Alma/SFX Local Collection; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry
subjects Agriculture
Agrology
Analysis
Data Collection
Economic surveys
Economics
Environment
Environmental social sciences
Forest soils
Humans
Land cover
Models, Theoretical
Pixels
Risk
Rural Population
Samples
Social Sciences
Soil
Soil fertility
Soil productivity
Soil samples
Soils
Spacecraft
Sustainable agriculture
Thailand
title Sampling Design for an Integrated Socioeconomic and Ecological Survey by Using Satellite Remote Sensing and Ordination
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