ABO blood group and the risk of post-thrombotic syndrome

Post-thrombotic syndrome (PTS) has been associated to DVT recurrence, increased FVIII, inflammatory biomarker plasma levels, and persistence of vein obstruction. These same features have also been widely reported in non-O blood type subjects. Our aim was to investigate the correlation between the in...

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Veröffentlicht in:Annals of hematology 2018-06, Vol.97 (6), p.1057-1060
Hauptverfasser: Spiezia, Luca, Campello, Elena, Valle, Fabio Dalla, Simion, Chiara, Colpo, Anna, Simioni, Paolo
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container_issue 6
container_start_page 1057
container_title Annals of hematology
container_volume 97
creator Spiezia, Luca
Campello, Elena
Valle, Fabio Dalla
Simion, Chiara
Colpo, Anna
Simioni, Paolo
description Post-thrombotic syndrome (PTS) has been associated to DVT recurrence, increased FVIII, inflammatory biomarker plasma levels, and persistence of vein obstruction. These same features have also been widely reported in non-O blood type subjects. Our aim was to investigate the correlation between the incidence of PTS and ABO blood types. Consecutive patients referred to the Department of Medicine of University of Padua between January 2004 and January 2012 following the diagnosis of a first episode of proximal DVT were enrolled. The presence of PTS was assessed via the Villalta scale at predefined time points (3, 6, 12, 18, 24, 36 months). Hazard ratio (HR) for PTS development was calculated in non-O (exposed) vs O blood (unexposed) type patients. Out of 671 eligible patients, 606 were enrolled. Overall, 192 (31.7%) patients developed PTS: 142 (34.5%) non-O and 50 (25.6%) O blood type patients. Individuals with non-O blood group were associated with a significantly higher risk to develop PTS (HR 1.53, 95% CI, 1.05–2.24; p  = 0.028) than O group. Non-O blood type might be a risk factor for the development of PTS.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00277-018-3255-3
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subjects Blood groups
Hematology
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Oncology
Original Article
title ABO blood group and the risk of post-thrombotic syndrome
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