The attenuation value of preoperative computed tomography as a novel predictor for pancreatic fistula after pancreaticoduodenectomy

Purpose Pancreatic fistula (PF) is the most serious complication following pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD). This study was performed to identify new clinical factors that may predict the development of PF after PD to improve perioperative management. Methods Seventy-five consecutive patients who underw...

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Veröffentlicht in:Surgery today (Tokyo, Japan) Japan), 2018-06, Vol.48 (6), p.598-608
Hauptverfasser: Hanaki, Takehiko, Uejima, Chihiro, Amisaki, Masataka, Yosuke, Arai, Tokuyasu, Naruo, Honjo, Soichiro, Sakamoto, Teruhisa, Saito, Hiroaki, Ikeguchi, Masahide, Fujiwara, Yoshiyuki
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container_title Surgery today (Tokyo, Japan)
container_volume 48
creator Hanaki, Takehiko
Uejima, Chihiro
Amisaki, Masataka
Yosuke, Arai
Tokuyasu, Naruo
Honjo, Soichiro
Sakamoto, Teruhisa
Saito, Hiroaki
Ikeguchi, Masahide
Fujiwara, Yoshiyuki
description Purpose Pancreatic fistula (PF) is the most serious complication following pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD). This study was performed to identify new clinical factors that may predict the development of PF after PD to improve perioperative management. Methods Seventy-five consecutive patients who underwent PD from 2012 to 2015 were evaluated. The patients’ perioperative data including the computed tomography (CT) parameters were collected. The minimum, maximum, and mean CT attenuation values (HU min , HU max , and HU mean , respectively) were extracted from the pancreatic parenchyma (≥ 100 pixels), and the standard deviation of these values (HU SD ) was determined from the slice in which the superior mesenteric and splenic veins were merged. PF was defined as grade B or C according to the International Study Group for Pancreatic Fistula criteria. Results The PF occurrence rate (grade B or C) was 25.3% in 75 patients. A multivariate analysis identified a larger HU SD (odds ratio 3.092; 95% CI 1.018–9.394) and higher amylase concentration in drainage fluid on postoperative day 1 (odds ratio 1.0001; 95% CI 1.00001–1.00022) as significant risk factors for PF. Conclusions The HU SD of preoperative CT attenuation values in the pancreatic parenchyma was found to be an independent predictor for PF after PD and it might therefore positively contribute to the perioperative management of PD.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00595-018-1626-y
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This study was performed to identify new clinical factors that may predict the development of PF after PD to improve perioperative management. Methods Seventy-five consecutive patients who underwent PD from 2012 to 2015 were evaluated. The patients’ perioperative data including the computed tomography (CT) parameters were collected. The minimum, maximum, and mean CT attenuation values (HU min , HU max , and HU mean , respectively) were extracted from the pancreatic parenchyma (≥ 100 pixels), and the standard deviation of these values (HU SD ) was determined from the slice in which the superior mesenteric and splenic veins were merged. PF was defined as grade B or C according to the International Study Group for Pancreatic Fistula criteria. Results The PF occurrence rate (grade B or C) was 25.3% in 75 patients. A multivariate analysis identified a larger HU SD (odds ratio 3.092; 95% CI 1.018–9.394) and higher amylase concentration in drainage fluid on postoperative day 1 (odds ratio 1.0001; 95% CI 1.00001–1.00022) as significant risk factors for PF. Conclusions The HU SD of preoperative CT attenuation values in the pancreatic parenchyma was found to be an independent predictor for PF after PD and it might therefore positively contribute to the perioperative management of PD.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0941-1291</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1436-2813</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00595-018-1626-y</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29383597</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Singapore: Springer Singapore</publisher><subject>Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Amylases - metabolism ; Biomarkers - metabolism ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Middle Aged ; Multivariate Analysis ; Original Article ; Pancreas - diagnostic imaging ; Pancreatic Fistula - diagnosis ; Pancreatic Fistula - diagnostic imaging ; Pancreatic Fistula - etiology ; Pancreatic Fistula - metabolism ; Pancreaticoduodenectomy ; Parenchymal Tissue - diagnostic imaging ; Perioperative Care ; Postoperative Complications ; Predictive Value of Tests ; Preoperative Period ; Risk Factors ; Surgery ; Surgical Oncology ; Tomography, X-Ray Computed</subject><ispartof>Surgery today (Tokyo, Japan), 2018-06, Vol.48 (6), p.598-608</ispartof><rights>Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2018</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c434t-cc61fe87f1c75cb6d41d0c615e32127d3cbb0eb2783c9b9b1425c943ef7912f23</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c434t-cc61fe87f1c75cb6d41d0c615e32127d3cbb0eb2783c9b9b1425c943ef7912f23</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-4008-0207</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00595-018-1626-y$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00595-018-1626-y$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29383597$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Hanaki, Takehiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Uejima, Chihiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Amisaki, Masataka</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yosuke, Arai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tokuyasu, Naruo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Honjo, Soichiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sakamoto, Teruhisa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saito, Hiroaki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ikeguchi, Masahide</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fujiwara, Yoshiyuki</creatorcontrib><title>The attenuation value of preoperative computed tomography as a novel predictor for pancreatic fistula after pancreaticoduodenectomy</title><title>Surgery today (Tokyo, Japan)</title><addtitle>Surg Today</addtitle><addtitle>Surg Today</addtitle><description>Purpose Pancreatic fistula (PF) is the most serious complication following pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD). This study was performed to identify new clinical factors that may predict the development of PF after PD to improve perioperative management. Methods Seventy-five consecutive patients who underwent PD from 2012 to 2015 were evaluated. The patients’ perioperative data including the computed tomography (CT) parameters were collected. The minimum, maximum, and mean CT attenuation values (HU min , HU max , and HU mean , respectively) were extracted from the pancreatic parenchyma (≥ 100 pixels), and the standard deviation of these values (HU SD ) was determined from the slice in which the superior mesenteric and splenic veins were merged. PF was defined as grade B or C according to the International Study Group for Pancreatic Fistula criteria. Results The PF occurrence rate (grade B or C) was 25.3% in 75 patients. A multivariate analysis identified a larger HU SD (odds ratio 3.092; 95% CI 1.018–9.394) and higher amylase concentration in drainage fluid on postoperative day 1 (odds ratio 1.0001; 95% CI 1.00001–1.00022) as significant risk factors for PF. 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Uejima, Chihiro ; Amisaki, Masataka ; Yosuke, Arai ; Tokuyasu, Naruo ; Honjo, Soichiro ; Sakamoto, Teruhisa ; Saito, Hiroaki ; Ikeguchi, Masahide ; Fujiwara, Yoshiyuki</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c434t-cc61fe87f1c75cb6d41d0c615e32127d3cbb0eb2783c9b9b1425c943ef7912f23</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Amylases - metabolism</topic><topic>Biomarkers - metabolism</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine &amp; Public Health</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Multivariate Analysis</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Pancreas - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Pancreatic Fistula - diagnosis</topic><topic>Pancreatic Fistula - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Pancreatic Fistula - etiology</topic><topic>Pancreatic Fistula - metabolism</topic><topic>Pancreaticoduodenectomy</topic><topic>Parenchymal Tissue - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Perioperative Care</topic><topic>Postoperative Complications</topic><topic>Predictive Value of Tests</topic><topic>Preoperative Period</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Surgery</topic><topic>Surgical Oncology</topic><topic>Tomography, X-Ray Computed</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Hanaki, Takehiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Uejima, Chihiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Amisaki, Masataka</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yosuke, Arai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tokuyasu, Naruo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Honjo, Soichiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sakamoto, Teruhisa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saito, Hiroaki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ikeguchi, Masahide</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fujiwara, Yoshiyuki</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Surgery today (Tokyo, Japan)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hanaki, Takehiko</au><au>Uejima, Chihiro</au><au>Amisaki, Masataka</au><au>Yosuke, Arai</au><au>Tokuyasu, Naruo</au><au>Honjo, Soichiro</au><au>Sakamoto, Teruhisa</au><au>Saito, Hiroaki</au><au>Ikeguchi, Masahide</au><au>Fujiwara, Yoshiyuki</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The attenuation value of preoperative computed tomography as a novel predictor for pancreatic fistula after pancreaticoduodenectomy</atitle><jtitle>Surgery today (Tokyo, Japan)</jtitle><stitle>Surg Today</stitle><addtitle>Surg Today</addtitle><date>2018-06-01</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>48</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>598</spage><epage>608</epage><pages>598-608</pages><issn>0941-1291</issn><eissn>1436-2813</eissn><abstract>Purpose Pancreatic fistula (PF) is the most serious complication following pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD). This study was performed to identify new clinical factors that may predict the development of PF after PD to improve perioperative management. Methods Seventy-five consecutive patients who underwent PD from 2012 to 2015 were evaluated. The patients’ perioperative data including the computed tomography (CT) parameters were collected. The minimum, maximum, and mean CT attenuation values (HU min , HU max , and HU mean , respectively) were extracted from the pancreatic parenchyma (≥ 100 pixels), and the standard deviation of these values (HU SD ) was determined from the slice in which the superior mesenteric and splenic veins were merged. PF was defined as grade B or C according to the International Study Group for Pancreatic Fistula criteria. Results The PF occurrence rate (grade B or C) was 25.3% in 75 patients. A multivariate analysis identified a larger HU SD (odds ratio 3.092; 95% CI 1.018–9.394) and higher amylase concentration in drainage fluid on postoperative day 1 (odds ratio 1.0001; 95% CI 1.00001–1.00022) as significant risk factors for PF. Conclusions The HU SD of preoperative CT attenuation values in the pancreatic parenchyma was found to be an independent predictor for PF after PD and it might therefore positively contribute to the perioperative management of PD.</abstract><cop>Singapore</cop><pub>Springer Singapore</pub><pmid>29383597</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00595-018-1626-y</doi><tpages>11</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4008-0207</orcidid></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; SpringerNature Journals
subjects Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Amylases - metabolism
Biomarkers - metabolism
Female
Humans
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Multivariate Analysis
Original Article
Pancreas - diagnostic imaging
Pancreatic Fistula - diagnosis
Pancreatic Fistula - diagnostic imaging
Pancreatic Fistula - etiology
Pancreatic Fistula - metabolism
Pancreaticoduodenectomy
Parenchymal Tissue - diagnostic imaging
Perioperative Care
Postoperative Complications
Predictive Value of Tests
Preoperative Period
Risk Factors
Surgery
Surgical Oncology
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
title The attenuation value of preoperative computed tomography as a novel predictor for pancreatic fistula after pancreaticoduodenectomy
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