Rodents as Natural Hosts of Zoonotic Schistosoma Species and Hybrids: An Epidemiological and Evolutionary Perspective From West Africa
The complex multi-host disease dynamics of schistosomiasis and Schistosoma spp., including the emergence of zoonotic parasite hybrids, remain largely unexplored in West Africa. We elucidated the role of wild small mammals as reservoir for zoonotic Schistosoma species and hybrids in endemic areas of...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | The Journal of infectious diseases 2018-07, Vol.218 (3), p.429-433 |
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| container_end_page | 433 |
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| container_title | The Journal of infectious diseases |
| container_volume | 218 |
| creator | Catalano, Stefano Sène, Mariama Diouf, Nicolas D Fall, Cheikh B Borlase, Anna Léger, Elsa Bâ, Khalilou Webster, Joanne P |
| description | The complex multi-host disease dynamics of schistosomiasis and Schistosoma spp., including the emergence of zoonotic parasite hybrids, remain largely unexplored in West Africa. We elucidated the role of wild small mammals as reservoir for zoonotic Schistosoma species and hybrids in endemic areas of Senegal. We identified Schistosoma mansoni, Schistosoma bovis, and a Schistosoma haematobium/S. bovis hybrid, with local prevalence in wild rodents ranging from 1.9% to 28.6%. Our findings indicate that rodents may be an important local reservoir for zoonotic schistosomiasis in endemic areas of West Africa, amplifying transmission to humans and acting as natural definitive hosts of schistosome hybrids. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1093/infdis/jiy029 |
| format | Article |
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| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0022-1899 |
| ispartof | The Journal of infectious diseases, 2018-07, Vol.218 (3), p.429-433 |
| issn | 0022-1899 1537-6613 |
| language | eng |
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| source | Jstor Complete Legacy; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); MEDLINE; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
| subjects | Animals Chimera - genetics Disease Reservoirs Prevalence Rodent Diseases - epidemiology Rodent Diseases - parasitology Rodentia Schistosoma - classification Schistosoma - genetics Schistosoma - isolation & purification Schistosomiasis - epidemiology Schistosomiasis - parasitology Schistosomiasis - veterinary Senegal - epidemiology |
| title | Rodents as Natural Hosts of Zoonotic Schistosoma Species and Hybrids: An Epidemiological and Evolutionary Perspective From West Africa |
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