Incidence of Viruses and Nematode Vectors in Lebanese Vineyards

Surveys for virus diseases and nematode vectors were conducted in 95 commercial vineyards of four different Lebanese districts (Bekaa valley, Mount Lebanon, North and South Lebanon). Out of 915 randomly collected grapevine samples tested by ELISA, 511 (55.8%) were infected by one or more viruses. Gr...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of phytopathology 2008-05, Vol.156 (5), p.304-310
Hauptverfasser: Hanna, E., Digiaro, M., Elbeaino, T., Choueiri, E., Jawhar, J., Martelli, G. P.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 310
container_issue 5
container_start_page 304
container_title Journal of phytopathology
container_volume 156
creator Hanna, E.
Digiaro, M.
Elbeaino, T.
Choueiri, E.
Jawhar, J.
Martelli, G. P.
description Surveys for virus diseases and nematode vectors were conducted in 95 commercial vineyards of four different Lebanese districts (Bekaa valley, Mount Lebanon, North and South Lebanon). Out of 915 randomly collected grapevine samples tested by ELISA, 511 (55.8%) were infected by one or more viruses. Grapevine virus A (30.9%) and Grapevine leafroll‐associated virus 3 (23.7%) were the prevailing viruses, followed by Grapevine fleck virus (15.1%), Grapevine leafroll‐associated virus 1 (10.6%) and Grapevine leafroll‐associated virus 2 (8.7%). Arabis mosaic virus was not found whereas Grapevine fanleaf virus (GFLV) and Grapevine virus B were little represented. The most important Lebanese grapevine varieties, i.e. Maghdouchi, Tfeifihi and Beitamouni, had average infection rates between 70% and 87%, whereas varieties of foreign origin had a better sanitary status with the exception of cvs Cinsaut and Thompson (c. 83% infection). Grapevine rupestris stem pitting‐associated virus was detected in 79 of 90 (87.8%) samples tested by RT‐PCR and closteroviruses were recorded in seven of 70 (10%) vines tested. One of these viruses was identified as Grapevine leafroll‐associated virus 5 by ELISA and partial genome sequencing. No nepoviruses other than GFLV were detected in any of 90 samples tested using three different sets of degenerate primers. Xiphinema index was found in 23 of 89 soil samples collected from vineyards, and in three of 15 samples collected primarily under fig trees in fields where no grapevines were grown.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1439-0434.2007.01336.x
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_19902882</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>19902882</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4126-170b20875e2dea483f7470dcd643ccb8da63cf6d33dc5ba5dada8b5c194eeb063</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqNkEFPwjAYhhujiYj-h130tvl17bbuYIwaBQxBDYrHpmu_JcOxYQsR_r2dEM720qZ9n-9tHkICChH163oeUc7yEDjjUQyQRUAZS6PNEekdHo5JD3JGQ5qJ5JScOTcHiIEB9MjtqNGVwUZj0JbBrLJrhy5QjQkmuFCr1mAwQ71qrQuqJhhjoRp0_q5qcKuscefkpFS1w4v93icfT4_vD8Nw_DIYPdyNQ81pnPpmKGIQWYKxQcUFKzOegdEm5UzrQhiVMl2mhjGjk0IlRhklikTTnCMWkLI-udrNXdr2e41uJReV01jX_j_t2kma5xALEfug2AW1bZ2zWMqlrRbKbiUF2RmTc9mJkZ0Y2RmTf8bkxqOX-w7ltKpLq7wbd-BjX8BE0lXc7HI_VY3bf8-Xz6_D7uT5cMdXboWbA6_sl0wzliXyczKQ9zM-fZvwRE7ZLxCDjaE</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>19902882</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Incidence of Viruses and Nematode Vectors in Lebanese Vineyards</title><source>Wiley-Blackwell Journals</source><creator>Hanna, E. ; Digiaro, M. ; Elbeaino, T. ; Choueiri, E. ; Jawhar, J. ; Martelli, G. P.</creator><creatorcontrib>Hanna, E. ; Digiaro, M. ; Elbeaino, T. ; Choueiri, E. ; Jawhar, J. ; Martelli, G. P.</creatorcontrib><description>Surveys for virus diseases and nematode vectors were conducted in 95 commercial vineyards of four different Lebanese districts (Bekaa valley, Mount Lebanon, North and South Lebanon). Out of 915 randomly collected grapevine samples tested by ELISA, 511 (55.8%) were infected by one or more viruses. Grapevine virus A (30.9%) and Grapevine leafroll‐associated virus 3 (23.7%) were the prevailing viruses, followed by Grapevine fleck virus (15.1%), Grapevine leafroll‐associated virus 1 (10.6%) and Grapevine leafroll‐associated virus 2 (8.7%). Arabis mosaic virus was not found whereas Grapevine fanleaf virus (GFLV) and Grapevine virus B were little represented. The most important Lebanese grapevine varieties, i.e. Maghdouchi, Tfeifihi and Beitamouni, had average infection rates between 70% and 87%, whereas varieties of foreign origin had a better sanitary status with the exception of cvs Cinsaut and Thompson (c. 83% infection). Grapevine rupestris stem pitting‐associated virus was detected in 79 of 90 (87.8%) samples tested by RT‐PCR and closteroviruses were recorded in seven of 70 (10%) vines tested. One of these viruses was identified as Grapevine leafroll‐associated virus 5 by ELISA and partial genome sequencing. No nepoviruses other than GFLV were detected in any of 90 samples tested using three different sets of degenerate primers. Xiphinema index was found in 23 of 89 soil samples collected from vineyards, and in three of 15 samples collected primarily under fig trees in fields where no grapevines were grown.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0931-1785</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1439-0434</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1439-0434.2007.01336.x</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JPHYEB</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Arabis mosaic virus ; Biological and medical sciences ; ELISA ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Grapevine fanleaf virus ; Grapevine fleck virus ; Grapevine leafroll-associated virus 1 ; Grapevine leafroll-associated virus 2 ; Grapevine leafroll-associated virus 3 ; Grapevine leafroll-associated virus 5 ; Grapevine virus A ; Grapevine virus B ; grapevine viruses ; Lebanon ; Nematoda ; Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection ; Plant viruses and viroids ; RT-PCR ; virus incidence ; Vitaceae ; Xiphinema ; Xiphinema index</subject><ispartof>Journal of phytopathology, 2008-05, Vol.156 (5), p.304-310</ispartof><rights>2008 The Authors</rights><rights>2008 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4126-170b20875e2dea483f7470dcd643ccb8da63cf6d33dc5ba5dada8b5c194eeb063</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4126-170b20875e2dea483f7470dcd643ccb8da63cf6d33dc5ba5dada8b5c194eeb063</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fj.1439-0434.2007.01336.x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fj.1439-0434.2007.01336.x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,1418,27929,27930,45579,45580</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=20283852$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Hanna, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Digiaro, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Elbeaino, T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Choueiri, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jawhar, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martelli, G. P.</creatorcontrib><title>Incidence of Viruses and Nematode Vectors in Lebanese Vineyards</title><title>Journal of phytopathology</title><description>Surveys for virus diseases and nematode vectors were conducted in 95 commercial vineyards of four different Lebanese districts (Bekaa valley, Mount Lebanon, North and South Lebanon). Out of 915 randomly collected grapevine samples tested by ELISA, 511 (55.8%) were infected by one or more viruses. Grapevine virus A (30.9%) and Grapevine leafroll‐associated virus 3 (23.7%) were the prevailing viruses, followed by Grapevine fleck virus (15.1%), Grapevine leafroll‐associated virus 1 (10.6%) and Grapevine leafroll‐associated virus 2 (8.7%). Arabis mosaic virus was not found whereas Grapevine fanleaf virus (GFLV) and Grapevine virus B were little represented. The most important Lebanese grapevine varieties, i.e. Maghdouchi, Tfeifihi and Beitamouni, had average infection rates between 70% and 87%, whereas varieties of foreign origin had a better sanitary status with the exception of cvs Cinsaut and Thompson (c. 83% infection). Grapevine rupestris stem pitting‐associated virus was detected in 79 of 90 (87.8%) samples tested by RT‐PCR and closteroviruses were recorded in seven of 70 (10%) vines tested. One of these viruses was identified as Grapevine leafroll‐associated virus 5 by ELISA and partial genome sequencing. No nepoviruses other than GFLV were detected in any of 90 samples tested using three different sets of degenerate primers. Xiphinema index was found in 23 of 89 soil samples collected from vineyards, and in three of 15 samples collected primarily under fig trees in fields where no grapevines were grown.</description><subject>Arabis mosaic virus</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>ELISA</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Grapevine fanleaf virus</subject><subject>Grapevine fleck virus</subject><subject>Grapevine leafroll-associated virus 1</subject><subject>Grapevine leafroll-associated virus 2</subject><subject>Grapevine leafroll-associated virus 3</subject><subject>Grapevine leafroll-associated virus 5</subject><subject>Grapevine virus A</subject><subject>Grapevine virus B</subject><subject>grapevine viruses</subject><subject>Lebanon</subject><subject>Nematoda</subject><subject>Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection</subject><subject>Plant viruses and viroids</subject><subject>RT-PCR</subject><subject>virus incidence</subject><subject>Vitaceae</subject><subject>Xiphinema</subject><subject>Xiphinema index</subject><issn>0931-1785</issn><issn>1439-0434</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkEFPwjAYhhujiYj-h130tvl17bbuYIwaBQxBDYrHpmu_JcOxYQsR_r2dEM720qZ9n-9tHkICChH163oeUc7yEDjjUQyQRUAZS6PNEekdHo5JD3JGQ5qJ5JScOTcHiIEB9MjtqNGVwUZj0JbBrLJrhy5QjQkmuFCr1mAwQ71qrQuqJhhjoRp0_q5qcKuscefkpFS1w4v93icfT4_vD8Nw_DIYPdyNQ81pnPpmKGIQWYKxQcUFKzOegdEm5UzrQhiVMl2mhjGjk0IlRhklikTTnCMWkLI-udrNXdr2e41uJReV01jX_j_t2kma5xALEfug2AW1bZ2zWMqlrRbKbiUF2RmTc9mJkZ0Y2RmTf8bkxqOX-w7ltKpLq7wbd-BjX8BE0lXc7HI_VY3bf8-Xz6_D7uT5cMdXboWbA6_sl0wzliXyczKQ9zM-fZvwRE7ZLxCDjaE</recordid><startdate>200805</startdate><enddate>200805</enddate><creator>Hanna, E.</creator><creator>Digiaro, M.</creator><creator>Elbeaino, T.</creator><creator>Choueiri, E.</creator><creator>Jawhar, J.</creator><creator>Martelli, G. P.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Blackwell</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200805</creationdate><title>Incidence of Viruses and Nematode Vectors in Lebanese Vineyards</title><author>Hanna, E. ; Digiaro, M. ; Elbeaino, T. ; Choueiri, E. ; Jawhar, J. ; Martelli, G. P.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4126-170b20875e2dea483f7470dcd643ccb8da63cf6d33dc5ba5dada8b5c194eeb063</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Arabis mosaic virus</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>ELISA</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Grapevine fanleaf virus</topic><topic>Grapevine fleck virus</topic><topic>Grapevine leafroll-associated virus 1</topic><topic>Grapevine leafroll-associated virus 2</topic><topic>Grapevine leafroll-associated virus 3</topic><topic>Grapevine leafroll-associated virus 5</topic><topic>Grapevine virus A</topic><topic>Grapevine virus B</topic><topic>grapevine viruses</topic><topic>Lebanon</topic><topic>Nematoda</topic><topic>Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection</topic><topic>Plant viruses and viroids</topic><topic>RT-PCR</topic><topic>virus incidence</topic><topic>Vitaceae</topic><topic>Xiphinema</topic><topic>Xiphinema index</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Hanna, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Digiaro, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Elbeaino, T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Choueiri, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jawhar, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martelli, G. P.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Nucleic Acids Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Journal of phytopathology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hanna, E.</au><au>Digiaro, M.</au><au>Elbeaino, T.</au><au>Choueiri, E.</au><au>Jawhar, J.</au><au>Martelli, G. P.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Incidence of Viruses and Nematode Vectors in Lebanese Vineyards</atitle><jtitle>Journal of phytopathology</jtitle><date>2008-05</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>156</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>304</spage><epage>310</epage><pages>304-310</pages><issn>0931-1785</issn><eissn>1439-0434</eissn><coden>JPHYEB</coden><abstract>Surveys for virus diseases and nematode vectors were conducted in 95 commercial vineyards of four different Lebanese districts (Bekaa valley, Mount Lebanon, North and South Lebanon). Out of 915 randomly collected grapevine samples tested by ELISA, 511 (55.8%) were infected by one or more viruses. Grapevine virus A (30.9%) and Grapevine leafroll‐associated virus 3 (23.7%) were the prevailing viruses, followed by Grapevine fleck virus (15.1%), Grapevine leafroll‐associated virus 1 (10.6%) and Grapevine leafroll‐associated virus 2 (8.7%). Arabis mosaic virus was not found whereas Grapevine fanleaf virus (GFLV) and Grapevine virus B were little represented. The most important Lebanese grapevine varieties, i.e. Maghdouchi, Tfeifihi and Beitamouni, had average infection rates between 70% and 87%, whereas varieties of foreign origin had a better sanitary status with the exception of cvs Cinsaut and Thompson (c. 83% infection). Grapevine rupestris stem pitting‐associated virus was detected in 79 of 90 (87.8%) samples tested by RT‐PCR and closteroviruses were recorded in seven of 70 (10%) vines tested. One of these viruses was identified as Grapevine leafroll‐associated virus 5 by ELISA and partial genome sequencing. No nepoviruses other than GFLV were detected in any of 90 samples tested using three different sets of degenerate primers. Xiphinema index was found in 23 of 89 soil samples collected from vineyards, and in three of 15 samples collected primarily under fig trees in fields where no grapevines were grown.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><doi>10.1111/j.1439-0434.2007.01336.x</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0931-1785
ispartof Journal of phytopathology, 2008-05, Vol.156 (5), p.304-310
issn 0931-1785
1439-0434
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_19902882
source Wiley-Blackwell Journals
subjects Arabis mosaic virus
Biological and medical sciences
ELISA
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Grapevine fanleaf virus
Grapevine fleck virus
Grapevine leafroll-associated virus 1
Grapevine leafroll-associated virus 2
Grapevine leafroll-associated virus 3
Grapevine leafroll-associated virus 5
Grapevine virus A
Grapevine virus B
grapevine viruses
Lebanon
Nematoda
Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection
Plant viruses and viroids
RT-PCR
virus incidence
Vitaceae
Xiphinema
Xiphinema index
title Incidence of Viruses and Nematode Vectors in Lebanese Vineyards
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-13T16%3A56%3A10IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Incidence%20of%20Viruses%20and%20Nematode%20Vectors%20in%20Lebanese%20Vineyards&rft.jtitle=Journal%20of%20phytopathology&rft.au=Hanna,%20E.&rft.date=2008-05&rft.volume=156&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=304&rft.epage=310&rft.pages=304-310&rft.issn=0931-1785&rft.eissn=1439-0434&rft.coden=JPHYEB&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111/j.1439-0434.2007.01336.x&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E19902882%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=19902882&rft_id=info:pmid/&rfr_iscdi=true