Passive stiffness of monoarticular lower leg muscles is influenced by knee joint angle

Purpose While several studies demonstrated the occurrence of intermuscular mechanical interactions, the physiological significance of these interactions remains a matter of debate. The purpose of this study was to quantify the localized changes in the shear modulus of the gastrocnemius lateralis (GL...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of applied physiology 2018-03, Vol.118 (3), p.585-593
Hauptverfasser: Ateş, Filiz, Andrade, Ricardo J., Freitas, Sandro R., Hug, François, Lacourpaille, Lilian, Gross, Raphael, Yucesoy, Can A., Nordez, Antoine
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container_issue 3
container_start_page 585
container_title European journal of applied physiology
container_volume 118
creator Ateş, Filiz
Andrade, Ricardo J.
Freitas, Sandro R.
Hug, François
Lacourpaille, Lilian
Gross, Raphael
Yucesoy, Can A.
Nordez, Antoine
description Purpose While several studies demonstrated the occurrence of intermuscular mechanical interactions, the physiological significance of these interactions remains a matter of debate. The purpose of this study was to quantify the localized changes in the shear modulus of the gastrocnemius lateralis (GL), monoarticular dorsi- and plantar-flexor muscles induced by a change in knee angle. Method Participants underwent slow passive ankle rotations at the following two knee positions: knee flexed at 90° and knee fully extended. Ultrasound shear wave elastography was used to assess the muscle shear modulus of the GL, soleus [both proximally (SOL-proximal) and distally (SOL distal)], peroneus longus (PERL), and tibialis anterior (TA). This was performed during two experimental sessions (experiment I: n  = 11; experiment II: n  = 10). The shear modulus of each muscle was compared between the two knee positions. Results The shear modulus was significantly higher when the knee was fully extended than when the knee was flexed ( P  
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00421-018-3798-y
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The purpose of this study was to quantify the localized changes in the shear modulus of the gastrocnemius lateralis (GL), monoarticular dorsi- and plantar-flexor muscles induced by a change in knee angle. Method Participants underwent slow passive ankle rotations at the following two knee positions: knee flexed at 90° and knee fully extended. Ultrasound shear wave elastography was used to assess the muscle shear modulus of the GL, soleus [both proximally (SOL-proximal) and distally (SOL distal)], peroneus longus (PERL), and tibialis anterior (TA). This was performed during two experimental sessions (experiment I: n  = 11; experiment II: n  = 10). The shear modulus of each muscle was compared between the two knee positions. Results The shear modulus was significantly higher when the knee was fully extended than when the knee was flexed ( P  &lt; 0.001) for the GL (averaged increase on the whole range of motion: + 5.8 ± 1.3 kPa), SOL distal (+ 4.5 ± 1.5 kPa), PERL (+ 1.1 ± 0.7 kPa), and TA (+ 1.6 ± 1.0 kPa). In contrast, a lower SOL-proximal shear modulus ( P  &lt; 0.001, − 5.9 ± 1.0 kPa) was observed. Conclusion As the muscle shear modulus is linearly related to passive muscle force, these results provide evidence of a non-negligible intermuscular mechanical interaction between the human lower leg muscles during passive ankle rotations. The role of these interactions in the production of coordinated movements requires further investigation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1439-6319</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1439-6327</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00421-018-3798-y</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29327169</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Ankle ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Biomedicine ; Human Physiology ; Knee ; Leg ; Legs ; Mechanical stimuli ; Muscles ; Occupational Medicine/Industrial Medicine ; Original Article ; Sports Medicine ; Ultrasound</subject><ispartof>European journal of applied physiology, 2018-03, Vol.118 (3), p.585-593</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2018</rights><rights>European Journal of Applied Physiology is a copyright of Springer, (2018). All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c481t-9d03466bc259902fea2b2fd10c0955806fda07ccf4d2add768bae9302eb342493</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c481t-9d03466bc259902fea2b2fd10c0955806fda07ccf4d2add768bae9302eb342493</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-7276-4793</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00421-018-3798-y$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00421-018-3798-y$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29327169$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ateş, Filiz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Andrade, Ricardo J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Freitas, Sandro R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hug, François</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lacourpaille, Lilian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gross, Raphael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yucesoy, Can A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nordez, Antoine</creatorcontrib><title>Passive stiffness of monoarticular lower leg muscles is influenced by knee joint angle</title><title>European journal of applied physiology</title><addtitle>Eur J Appl Physiol</addtitle><addtitle>Eur J Appl Physiol</addtitle><description>Purpose While several studies demonstrated the occurrence of intermuscular mechanical interactions, the physiological significance of these interactions remains a matter of debate. The purpose of this study was to quantify the localized changes in the shear modulus of the gastrocnemius lateralis (GL), monoarticular dorsi- and plantar-flexor muscles induced by a change in knee angle. Method Participants underwent slow passive ankle rotations at the following two knee positions: knee flexed at 90° and knee fully extended. Ultrasound shear wave elastography was used to assess the muscle shear modulus of the GL, soleus [both proximally (SOL-proximal) and distally (SOL distal)], peroneus longus (PERL), and tibialis anterior (TA). This was performed during two experimental sessions (experiment I: n  = 11; experiment II: n  = 10). The shear modulus of each muscle was compared between the two knee positions. Results The shear modulus was significantly higher when the knee was fully extended than when the knee was flexed ( P  &lt; 0.001) for the GL (averaged increase on the whole range of motion: + 5.8 ± 1.3 kPa), SOL distal (+ 4.5 ± 1.5 kPa), PERL (+ 1.1 ± 0.7 kPa), and TA (+ 1.6 ± 1.0 kPa). In contrast, a lower SOL-proximal shear modulus ( P  &lt; 0.001, − 5.9 ± 1.0 kPa) was observed. Conclusion As the muscle shear modulus is linearly related to passive muscle force, these results provide evidence of a non-negligible intermuscular mechanical interaction between the human lower leg muscles during passive ankle rotations. 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The purpose of this study was to quantify the localized changes in the shear modulus of the gastrocnemius lateralis (GL), monoarticular dorsi- and plantar-flexor muscles induced by a change in knee angle. Method Participants underwent slow passive ankle rotations at the following two knee positions: knee flexed at 90° and knee fully extended. Ultrasound shear wave elastography was used to assess the muscle shear modulus of the GL, soleus [both proximally (SOL-proximal) and distally (SOL distal)], peroneus longus (PERL), and tibialis anterior (TA). This was performed during two experimental sessions (experiment I: n  = 11; experiment II: n  = 10). The shear modulus of each muscle was compared between the two knee positions. Results The shear modulus was significantly higher when the knee was fully extended than when the knee was flexed ( P  &lt; 0.001) for the GL (averaged increase on the whole range of motion: + 5.8 ± 1.3 kPa), SOL distal (+ 4.5 ± 1.5 kPa), PERL (+ 1.1 ± 0.7 kPa), and TA (+ 1.6 ± 1.0 kPa). In contrast, a lower SOL-proximal shear modulus ( P  &lt; 0.001, − 5.9 ± 1.0 kPa) was observed. Conclusion As the muscle shear modulus is linearly related to passive muscle force, these results provide evidence of a non-negligible intermuscular mechanical interaction between the human lower leg muscles during passive ankle rotations. The role of these interactions in the production of coordinated movements requires further investigation.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>29327169</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00421-018-3798-y</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7276-4793</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Ankle
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Human Physiology
Knee
Leg
Legs
Mechanical stimuli
Muscles
Occupational Medicine/Industrial Medicine
Original Article
Sports Medicine
Ultrasound
title Passive stiffness of monoarticular lower leg muscles is influenced by knee joint angle
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