Neurological prognosis of 6 cases after chest compression during general anesthesia

Introduction Data on the outcomes after chest compression (CC) of patients who are under general anesthesia (GA) are limited. The present study aimed to evaluate the neurological outcomes in patients who received CC while under GA. Methods The patients who received CC while under GA, between 2010 an...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of anesthesia 2018-04, Vol.32 (2), p.259-262
Hauptverfasser: Hirotsu, Akiko, Suizu, Yu, Shichino, Tsutomu
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container_title Journal of anesthesia
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creator Hirotsu, Akiko
Suizu, Yu
Shichino, Tsutomu
description Introduction Data on the outcomes after chest compression (CC) of patients who are under general anesthesia (GA) are limited. The present study aimed to evaluate the neurological outcomes in patients who received CC while under GA. Methods The patients who received CC while under GA, between 2010 and 2015, in Kyoto Medical Center were surveyed retrospectively. The primary outcome was poor neurologic function or death, as defined by a cerebral performance category score (CPC) score of 3–5 on day 28. Results Six patients received CC while under GA, and four patients had poor neurological outcomes with a CPC score of 4 or 5 on day 28. All these patients required emergency operation because of their primary disease. Conclusion Even if the patients were monitored and immediately managed under GA, ineffective management of preoperative conditions tended to result in the poor neurological prognosis.
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The present study aimed to evaluate the neurological outcomes in patients who received CC while under GA. Methods The patients who received CC while under GA, between 2010 and 2015, in Kyoto Medical Center were surveyed retrospectively. The primary outcome was poor neurologic function or death, as defined by a cerebral performance category score (CPC) score of 3–5 on day 28. Results Six patients received CC while under GA, and four patients had poor neurological outcomes with a CPC score of 4 or 5 on day 28. All these patients required emergency operation because of their primary disease. Conclusion Even if the patients were monitored and immediately managed under GA, ineffective management of preoperative conditions tended to result in the poor neurological prognosis.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0913-8668</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1438-8359</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00540-018-2449-0</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29335893</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Tokyo: Springer Japan</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Anesthesia, General - adverse effects ; Anesthesiology ; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation ; Cerebral Infarction - etiology ; Complications and side effects ; Critical Care Medicine ; Electrocardiography ; Emergency Medicine ; Encephalocele - etiology ; Fatal Outcome ; Female ; General anesthesia ; Heart Arrest - complications ; Heart Arrest - therapy ; Humans ; Hypoxia, Brain - etiology ; Intensive ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Middle Aged ; Nervous system diseases ; Pain Medicine ; Patient outcomes ; Prognosis ; Retrospective Studies ; Risk Factors ; Special Article ; Thoracic surgery</subject><ispartof>Journal of anesthesia, 2018-04, Vol.32 (2), p.259-262</ispartof><rights>Japanese Society of Anesthesiologists 2018</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2018 Springer</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c452t-688e55ddd9979c4f1770393a7b0fc321baea4fd9d2e7d6f1f4b944d9056f5a893</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-4664-0479</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00540-018-2449-0$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00540-018-2449-0$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29335893$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Hirotsu, Akiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Suizu, Yu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shichino, Tsutomu</creatorcontrib><title>Neurological prognosis of 6 cases after chest compression during general anesthesia</title><title>Journal of anesthesia</title><addtitle>J Anesth</addtitle><addtitle>J Anesth</addtitle><description>Introduction Data on the outcomes after chest compression (CC) of patients who are under general anesthesia (GA) are limited. The present study aimed to evaluate the neurological outcomes in patients who received CC while under GA. Methods The patients who received CC while under GA, between 2010 and 2015, in Kyoto Medical Center were surveyed retrospectively. The primary outcome was poor neurologic function or death, as defined by a cerebral performance category score (CPC) score of 3–5 on day 28. Results Six patients received CC while under GA, and four patients had poor neurological outcomes with a CPC score of 4 or 5 on day 28. All these patients required emergency operation because of their primary disease. 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subjects Adolescent
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Anesthesia, General - adverse effects
Anesthesiology
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
Cerebral Infarction - etiology
Complications and side effects
Critical Care Medicine
Electrocardiography
Emergency Medicine
Encephalocele - etiology
Fatal Outcome
Female
General anesthesia
Heart Arrest - complications
Heart Arrest - therapy
Humans
Hypoxia, Brain - etiology
Intensive
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Nervous system diseases
Pain Medicine
Patient outcomes
Prognosis
Retrospective Studies
Risk Factors
Special Article
Thoracic surgery
title Neurological prognosis of 6 cases after chest compression during general anesthesia
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