Evaluation of truncated G protein delivered by live attenuated Salmonella as a vaccine against respiratory syncytial virus

Human respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) can cause severe acute lower respiratory tract disease leading to numerous hospitalizations and deaths in the infant and elderly populations worldwide, while no vaccine or effective drug is available for RSV infections. In the present study, truncated G protei...

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Veröffentlicht in:Microbial pathogenesis 2018-02, Vol.115, p.299-303
Hauptverfasser: Tian, Puyuan, Xu, Di, Huang, Zhixiang, Meng, Fanjing, Fu, Jinheng, Wei, Hua, Chen, Tingtao
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container_end_page 303
container_issue
container_start_page 299
container_title Microbial pathogenesis
container_volume 115
creator Tian, Puyuan
Xu, Di
Huang, Zhixiang
Meng, Fanjing
Fu, Jinheng
Wei, Hua
Chen, Tingtao
description Human respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) can cause severe acute lower respiratory tract disease leading to numerous hospitalizations and deaths in the infant and elderly populations worldwide, while no vaccine or effective drug is available for RSV infections. In the present study, truncated G protein was successfully expressed both in prokaryotic and eukaryotic system, and high levels of serum IgG in response to truncated G protein were observed both in GD-protein group (intramuscularly with purified GD protein) and GD-VNP20009 group (challenged via the oral route with 1 × 109 CFU of pLIVE-RSV-GD-VNP20009 strains) since 21th day, and GD-VNP20009 significantly reduced the productions of IL-1β, IL-6, and TNF-α, histamine and pathological features caused by the RSV Long strain (P 
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.micpath.2017.12.080
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subjects Constructed DNA vaccine
Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV)
VNP20009
title Evaluation of truncated G protein delivered by live attenuated Salmonella as a vaccine against respiratory syncytial virus
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