cDNA cloning, characterization, and expression analysis of channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus Rafinesque, 1818) Peroxiredoxin 6 gene

The peroxiredoxin 6 gene (Prdx6) of channel catfish, Ictalurus punctatus, has been cloned and characterized. The sequence of the channel catfish Prdx6 gene consists of 1,003 nucleotides. Analysis of the nucleotide sequence reveals one open reading frame and 55-bp 5' and 276-bp 3'-untransla...

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Veröffentlicht in:Fish physiology and biochemistry 2007-09, Vol.33 (3), p.233-239
Hauptverfasser: Yeh, Hung-Yueh, Klesius, Phillip H
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description The peroxiredoxin 6 gene (Prdx6) of channel catfish, Ictalurus punctatus, has been cloned and characterized. The sequence of the channel catfish Prdx6 gene consists of 1,003 nucleotides. Analysis of the nucleotide sequence reveals one open reading frame and 55-bp 5' and 276-bp 3'-untranslated regions. The open reading frame potentially encodes 223 amino acids with a calculated molecular mass of 24.6 kDa. The amino acid sequence of channel catfish Prdx6 had 85.2%, 77.7%, 74.1%, 73.7%, 73.7%, 73.7%, 73.2%, and 71.9% identity with that of zebrafish, chicken, human, mouse, Norway rat, pig, cow, and Xenopus laevis, respectively. Channel catfish Prdx6 had four cysteine residues. In addition to one conserved at Cys46, the Cys132 residue seems to be conserved among fish and frog. Channel catfish Prdx6 conserved two reactive motifs with peroxidase and phopholipase A₂ activity. The channel catfish Prdx6 transcript was detected in all the tissues analyzed, suggesting the gene is constitutively expressed and is involved in protecting channel catfish tissues from oxidative damage. This result will not only provide information for further exploration of the role of Prdx6 in fish pathophysiology but also fill the gap in the evolutionary tree.
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The sequence of the channel catfish Prdx6 gene consists of 1,003 nucleotides. Analysis of the nucleotide sequence reveals one open reading frame and 55-bp 5' and 276-bp 3'-untranslated regions. The open reading frame potentially encodes 223 amino acids with a calculated molecular mass of 24.6 kDa. The amino acid sequence of channel catfish Prdx6 had 85.2%, 77.7%, 74.1%, 73.7%, 73.7%, 73.7%, 73.2%, and 71.9% identity with that of zebrafish, chicken, human, mouse, Norway rat, pig, cow, and Xenopus laevis, respectively. Channel catfish Prdx6 had four cysteine residues. In addition to one conserved at Cys46, the Cys132 residue seems to be conserved among fish and frog. Channel catfish Prdx6 conserved two reactive motifs with peroxidase and phopholipase A₂ activity. The channel catfish Prdx6 transcript was detected in all the tissues analyzed, suggesting the gene is constitutively expressed and is involved in protecting channel catfish tissues from oxidative damage. This result will not only provide information for further exploration of the role of Prdx6 in fish pathophysiology but also fill the gap in the evolutionary tree.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Dordrecht : Kluwer Academic Publishers</pub><doi>10.1007/s10695-007-9135-8</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 0920-1742
ispartof Fish physiology and biochemistry, 2007-09, Vol.33 (3), p.233-239
issn 0920-1742
1573-5168
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_19893143
source SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings
subjects 3' Untranslated regions
Amino acid sequence
Amino acid sequences
Amino acids
Antioxidant gene
Anura
Aquaculture
Catfish
Cloning
Complementary DNA
conserved sequences
Danio rerio
DNA
Fish
Freshwater
Freshwater fishes
Ictalurus punctatus
molecular cloning
molecular sequence data
Molecular weight
Nucleotide sequence
nucleotide sequences
Nucleotides
Peroxidase
Peroxiredoxin
Peroxiredoxin 6
Prdx6
Residues
sequence analysis
Sequencing
Tissue
tissue distribution
Xenopus laevis
Zebrafish
title cDNA cloning, characterization, and expression analysis of channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus Rafinesque, 1818) Peroxiredoxin 6 gene
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