Increased eutrophication offshore Hong Kong, China during the past 75 years: Evidence from high-resolution sedimentary records

Total organic carbon (TOC), total nitrogen (TN), stable isotopes ( δ 13C and δ 15N), lipids and biogenic silica (BSi) from a high-resolution sediment core east of Hong Kong span the interval from 1925 to 2001. Organic matter (OM) within this core (E2) is derived from both marine phytoplankton and te...

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Veröffentlicht in:Marine chemistry 2008-05, Vol.110 (1), p.7-17
Hauptverfasser: Hu, Jianfang, Zhang, Gan, Li, Kechang, Peng, Ping'an, Chivas, Allan R.
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container_issue 1
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container_title Marine chemistry
container_volume 110
creator Hu, Jianfang
Zhang, Gan
Li, Kechang
Peng, Ping'an
Chivas, Allan R.
description Total organic carbon (TOC), total nitrogen (TN), stable isotopes ( δ 13C and δ 15N), lipids and biogenic silica (BSi) from a high-resolution sediment core east of Hong Kong span the interval from 1925 to 2001. Organic matter (OM) within this core (E2) is derived from both marine phytoplankton and terrestrial material as deduced from the range of values of δ 13C org (− 24.0‰ to − 22.4‰) and δ 15N (2.9‰ to 5.3‰) and lipid biomarkers. Diatom and dinoflagellate productivity which is reflected in the biogenic silica (BSi) and dinosterol concentrations respectively, increased gradually starting in 1940 and accelerated after 1965, especially between 1980 and 2000, indicating that algal blooms and/or red tides caused by eutrophication increased during this time. The abundance of coprostanol, which reflects domestic sewage discharge, and the terrestrial biomarkers (long-chain fatty acids and fatty alcohols and sitosterol) exhibit similar temporal changes with the primary production, showing that the enhanced eutrophication resulted from increased anthropogenic activities in the northern coastal waters of the South China Sea (SCS) in recent decades.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.marchem.2008.02.001
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source ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Bacillariophyceae
Biogenic silica
Coastal waters
Earth sciences
Earth, ocean, space
Eutrophication
Exact sciences and technology
External geophysics
Geochemistry
High-resolution
Lipids
Marine
Mineralogy
Organic matter
Physical and chemical properties of sea water
Physics of the oceans
Silicates
South China Sea
Water geochemistry
title Increased eutrophication offshore Hong Kong, China during the past 75 years: Evidence from high-resolution sedimentary records
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