HIV-Related Healthcare Needs and Access Barriers for Brazilian Transgender and Gender Diverse People
The aim of this study is to investigate HIV-related healthcare needs and access barriers for Brazilian transgender and gender diverse people. Data were collected from gender identity clinics and the questionnaire was also made available on the Internet. Out of the 543 participants—62.1% ( n = 337)...
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Veröffentlicht in: | AIDS and behavior 2018-08, Vol.22 (8), p.2534-2542 |
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creator | Costa, Angelo Brandelli Fontanari, Anna Martha Vaitses Catelan, Ramiro Figueiredo Schwarz, Karine Stucky, Juliana Ledur da Rosa Filho, Heitor Tome Pase, Paola Fagundes Gagliotti, Daniel Augusto Mori Saadeh, Alexandre Lobato, Maria Inês Rodrigues Nardi, Henrique Caetano Koller, Silvia Helena |
description | The aim of this study is to investigate HIV-related healthcare needs and access barriers for Brazilian transgender and gender diverse people. Data were collected from gender identity clinics and the questionnaire was also made available on the Internet. Out of the 543 participants—62.1% (
n
= 337) transgender women, 28.7 (
n
= 156) transgender men and 9.2% (
n
= 50) gender diverse people, 63.7% had been tested at least once in their lives. The prevalence of self-reported HIV-positive status among transgender women was 16.5%, of which 92.0% reported having a physician with whom they regularly consulted about HIV, whereas none of the transgender men or gender diverse people reported HIV-positive status. In addition, 8.2% of transgender men and 12.5% of gender diverse people did not know their serological status. Finally, 71.0% of the participants were unfamiliar with post-exposure prophylaxis. The study discusses the need for adequate behavior-oriented HIV health policies and training of healthcare professionals regarding the needs of Brazilian transgender and gender diverse people. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10461-017-2021-1 |
format | Article |
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n
= 337) transgender women, 28.7 (
n
= 156) transgender men and 9.2% (
n
= 50) gender diverse people, 63.7% had been tested at least once in their lives. The prevalence of self-reported HIV-positive status among transgender women was 16.5%, of which 92.0% reported having a physician with whom they regularly consulted about HIV, whereas none of the transgender men or gender diverse people reported HIV-positive status. In addition, 8.2% of transgender men and 12.5% of gender diverse people did not know their serological status. Finally, 71.0% of the participants were unfamiliar with post-exposure prophylaxis. The study discusses the need for adequate behavior-oriented HIV health policies and training of healthcare professionals regarding the needs of Brazilian transgender and gender diverse people.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1090-7165</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-3254</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10461-017-2021-1</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29299789</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Acquired immune deficiency syndrome ; AIDS ; Barriers ; Gender aspects ; Gender identity ; Health behavior ; Health care ; Health care access ; Health care policy ; Health policy ; Health Psychology ; HIV ; Human immunodeficiency virus ; Infectious Diseases ; Internet ; Medicine ; Medicine & Public Health ; Men ; Mens health ; Needs ; Non-binary gender ; Original Paper ; Prophylaxis ; Public Health ; Training ; Transgender persons ; Transsexuality</subject><ispartof>AIDS and behavior, 2018-08, Vol.22 (8), p.2534-2542</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2018</rights><rights>AIDS and Behavior is a copyright of Springer, (2018). All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c415t-370b691c24a78e389f3d33ef5488c2b94f65ab637405f3cb46b12a9b831f79ae3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c415t-370b691c24a78e389f3d33ef5488c2b94f65ab637405f3cb46b12a9b831f79ae3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-0742-8152</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10461-017-2021-1$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10461-017-2021-1$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27321,27901,27902,33751,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29299789$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Costa, Angelo Brandelli</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fontanari, Anna Martha Vaitses</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Catelan, Ramiro Figueiredo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schwarz, Karine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stucky, Juliana Ledur</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>da Rosa Filho, Heitor Tome</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pase, Paola Fagundes</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gagliotti, Daniel Augusto Mori</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saadeh, Alexandre</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lobato, Maria Inês Rodrigues</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nardi, Henrique Caetano</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koller, Silvia Helena</creatorcontrib><title>HIV-Related Healthcare Needs and Access Barriers for Brazilian Transgender and Gender Diverse People</title><title>AIDS and behavior</title><addtitle>AIDS Behav</addtitle><addtitle>AIDS Behav</addtitle><description>The aim of this study is to investigate HIV-related healthcare needs and access barriers for Brazilian transgender and gender diverse people. Data were collected from gender identity clinics and the questionnaire was also made available on the Internet. Out of the 543 participants—62.1% (
n
= 337) transgender women, 28.7 (
n
= 156) transgender men and 9.2% (
n
= 50) gender diverse people, 63.7% had been tested at least once in their lives. The prevalence of self-reported HIV-positive status among transgender women was 16.5%, of which 92.0% reported having a physician with whom they regularly consulted about HIV, whereas none of the transgender men or gender diverse people reported HIV-positive status. In addition, 8.2% of transgender men and 12.5% of gender diverse people did not know their serological status. Finally, 71.0% of the participants were unfamiliar with post-exposure prophylaxis. The study discusses the need for adequate behavior-oriented HIV health policies and training of healthcare professionals regarding the needs of Brazilian transgender and gender diverse people.</description><subject>Acquired immune deficiency syndrome</subject><subject>AIDS</subject><subject>Barriers</subject><subject>Gender aspects</subject><subject>Gender identity</subject><subject>Health behavior</subject><subject>Health care</subject><subject>Health care access</subject><subject>Health care policy</subject><subject>Health policy</subject><subject>Health Psychology</subject><subject>HIV</subject><subject>Human immunodeficiency virus</subject><subject>Infectious Diseases</subject><subject>Internet</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine & Public Health</subject><subject>Men</subject><subject>Mens health</subject><subject>Needs</subject><subject>Non-binary gender</subject><subject>Original Paper</subject><subject>Prophylaxis</subject><subject>Public 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Behav</addtitle><date>2018-08-01</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>22</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>2534</spage><epage>2542</epage><pages>2534-2542</pages><issn>1090-7165</issn><eissn>1573-3254</eissn><abstract>The aim of this study is to investigate HIV-related healthcare needs and access barriers for Brazilian transgender and gender diverse people. Data were collected from gender identity clinics and the questionnaire was also made available on the Internet. Out of the 543 participants—62.1% (
n
= 337) transgender women, 28.7 (
n
= 156) transgender men and 9.2% (
n
= 50) gender diverse people, 63.7% had been tested at least once in their lives. The prevalence of self-reported HIV-positive status among transgender women was 16.5%, of which 92.0% reported having a physician with whom they regularly consulted about HIV, whereas none of the transgender men or gender diverse people reported HIV-positive status. In addition, 8.2% of transgender men and 12.5% of gender diverse people did not know their serological status. Finally, 71.0% of the participants were unfamiliar with post-exposure prophylaxis. The study discusses the need for adequate behavior-oriented HIV health policies and training of healthcare professionals regarding the needs of Brazilian transgender and gender diverse people.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>29299789</pmid><doi>10.1007/s10461-017-2021-1</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0742-8152</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Acquired immune deficiency syndrome AIDS Barriers Gender aspects Gender identity Health behavior Health care Health care access Health care policy Health policy Health Psychology HIV Human immunodeficiency virus Infectious Diseases Internet Medicine Medicine & Public Health Men Mens health Needs Non-binary gender Original Paper Prophylaxis Public Health Training Transgender persons Transsexuality |
title | HIV-Related Healthcare Needs and Access Barriers for Brazilian Transgender and Gender Diverse People |
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