Does need for cognitive closure explain individual differences in lung cancer screening? A brief report
The need for cognitive closure describes the extent to which a person, faced with a decision, prefers any answer in lieu of continued uncertainty. This construct may be relevant in lung cancer screening, which can both reduce and increase uncertainty. We examined whether individual differences in ne...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of health psychology 2020-07, Vol.25 (8), p.1109-1117 |
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container_title | Journal of health psychology |
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creator | Lillie, Sarah E Fu, Steven S Fabbrini, Angela E Rice, Kathryn L Clothier, Barbara A Doro, Elizabeth Melzer, Anne C Partin, Melissa R |
description | The need for cognitive closure describes the extent to which a person, faced with a decision, prefers any answer in lieu of continued uncertainty. This construct may be relevant in lung cancer screening, which can both reduce and increase uncertainty. We examined whether individual differences in need for cognitive closure are associated with Veterans’ completion of lung cancer screening using a self-administered survey (N = 361). We also assessed whether need for cognitive closure moderates an association between screening completion and lung cancer risk perception. Contrary to our main hypothesis, high need for cognitive closure Veterans were not more likely to complete lung cancer screening and need for cognitive closure did not have a moderating role. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1177/1359105317750253 |
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Contrary to our main hypothesis, high need for cognitive closure Veterans were not more likely to complete lung cancer screening and need for cognitive closure did not have a moderating role.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Cognition</subject><subject>Cognitive closure</subject><subject>Early Detection of Cancer - psychology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Individual differences</subject><subject>Individuality</subject><subject>Lung cancer</subject><subject>Lung Neoplasms - diagnosis</subject><subject>Lung Neoplasms - psychology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical screening</subject><subject>Risk</subject><subject>Risk perception</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Tomography</subject><subject>Uncertainty</subject><subject>Veterans</subject><subject>Veterans - psychology</subject><issn>1359-1053</issn><issn>1461-7277</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kUtLxDAUhYMovveuJODGTTWPJmlWIr5hwI2uS5relgydpCZT0X9vhhkVBMkiN5zvnFzuReiEkgtKlbqkXGhKBM-1IEzwLbRPS0kLxZTaznWWi5W-hw5SmhNChKzYLtpjOh8p6T7qbwMk7AFa3IWIbei9W7p3wHYIaYqA4WMcjPPY-da9u3YyA25d10EEb7MzK8Pke2xNfkacbATwzvdX-Bo30UGHI4whLo_QTmeGBMeb-xC93t-93DwWs-eHp5vrWWG5FMuiUpTQVrJSCqNFSZiyuqVEaWBacFuaUquOVoYRaHgFpeVUWiYJMZWxvFH8EJ2vc8cY3iZIy3rhkoVhMB7ClGqqK16JHE8zevYHnYcp-txdzUqmiayUJpkia8rGkFKErh6jW5j4WVNSr5ZQ_11CtpxugqdmAe2P4XvqGSjWQDI9_P76b-AXKJaNBg</recordid><startdate>202007</startdate><enddate>202007</enddate><creator>Lillie, Sarah E</creator><creator>Fu, Steven S</creator><creator>Fabbrini, Angela E</creator><creator>Rice, Kathryn L</creator><creator>Clothier, Barbara A</creator><creator>Doro, Elizabeth</creator><creator>Melzer, Anne C</creator><creator>Partin, Melissa R</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>SAGE PUBLICATIONS, INC</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9854-7191</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202007</creationdate><title>Does need for cognitive closure explain individual differences in lung cancer screening? 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subjects | Aged Cognition Cognitive closure Early Detection of Cancer - psychology Female Humans Individual differences Individuality Lung cancer Lung Neoplasms - diagnosis Lung Neoplasms - psychology Male Medical screening Risk Risk perception Surveys and Questionnaires Tomography Uncertainty Veterans Veterans - psychology |
title | Does need for cognitive closure explain individual differences in lung cancer screening? A brief report |
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