Group Philicity and Electrophilicity as Possible Descriptors for Modeling Ecotoxicity Applied to Chlorophenols

The search for the best quantitative structure−activity relationship (QSAR) models in ecotoxicology is an ever-topical research activity. Hence, the development of new descriptors and applying them successfully in QSAR studies seems demanding in ecotoxicology. In the present work, group philicities...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chemical research in toxicology 2006-03, Vol.19 (3), p.356-364
Hauptverfasser: Padmanabhan, J, Parthasarathi, R, Subramanian, V, Chattaraj, P. K
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container_title Chemical research in toxicology
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creator Padmanabhan, J
Parthasarathi, R
Subramanian, V
Chattaraj, P. K
description The search for the best quantitative structure−activity relationship (QSAR) models in ecotoxicology is an ever-topical research activity. Hence, the development of new descriptors and applying them successfully in QSAR studies seems demanding in ecotoxicology. In the present work, group philicities are utilized for the first time in QSAR analysis for ecotoxicological studies on chlorophenols (CPs). It is important to point out that group philicities are capable of providing the best QSAR model for the toxicity of CPs against Daphnia magna. Furthermore, global electrophilicity and group philicities together give the best QSAR models for Brachydanio rerio and Bacillus with the maximum value of coefficient of determination and high internal predictive ability. The developed QSAR models clearly show the importance of the selected density functional reactivity indices as descriptors in ecotoxicological studies.
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subjects Algorithms
Animals
Artificial Intelligence
Bacillus
Bacillus - drug effects
Brachydanio
Chemical Phenomena
Chemistry, Physical
Chlorophenols - chemistry
Chlorophenols - toxicity
Danio rerio
Daphnia
Daphnia magna
Data Interpretation, Statistical
Electrochemistry
Environmental Pollutants - toxicity
Fishes
Models, Molecular
Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship
Regression Analysis
title Group Philicity and Electrophilicity as Possible Descriptors for Modeling Ecotoxicity Applied to Chlorophenols
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