MRI evaluation of sacral chordoma treated with carbon ion radiotherapy alone

To compare RECIST 1.1 with volume modifications in patients with sacral chordoma not suitable for surgery treated with carbon ions radiotherapy (CIRT) alone. To evaluate patients pain before and after CIRT. To detect if baseline Apparent Diffusion Coefficient values (ADC) from Diffusion Weighted seq...

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Veröffentlicht in:Radiotherapy and oncology 2018-08, Vol.128 (2), p.203-208
Hauptverfasser: Preda, Lorenzo, Stoppa, Davide, Fiore, Maria Rosaria, Fontana, Giulia, Camisa, Sofia, Sacchi, Roberto, Ghitti, Michele, Viselner, Gisela, Fossati, Piero, Valvo, Francesca, Vitolo, Viviana, Bonora, Maria, Iannalfi, Alberto, Vischioni, Barbara, Vai, Alessandro, Mastella, Edoardo, Baroni, Guido, Orecchia, Roberto
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container_end_page 208
container_issue 2
container_start_page 203
container_title Radiotherapy and oncology
container_volume 128
creator Preda, Lorenzo
Stoppa, Davide
Fiore, Maria Rosaria
Fontana, Giulia
Camisa, Sofia
Sacchi, Roberto
Ghitti, Michele
Viselner, Gisela
Fossati, Piero
Valvo, Francesca
Vitolo, Viviana
Bonora, Maria
Iannalfi, Alberto
Vischioni, Barbara
Vai, Alessandro
Mastella, Edoardo
Baroni, Guido
Orecchia, Roberto
description To compare RECIST 1.1 with volume modifications in patients with sacral chordoma not suitable for surgery treated with carbon ions radiotherapy (CIRT) alone. To evaluate patients pain before and after CIRT. To detect if baseline Apparent Diffusion Coefficient values (ADC) from Diffusion Weighted sequences could predict response to treatment. Patients included had one cycle of CIRT and underwent MRI before and after treatment. For each MRI, lesion maximum diameter and volume were obtained, and ADC values were analyzed within the whole lesion volume. Patients pain was evaluated with Numerical Rating Scale (NRS), considering the upper tumor level at baseline MRIs. 39 patients were studied (mean follow-up 18 months). Considering RECIST 1.1 there was not a significant reduction in tumor diameters (p = 0.19), instead there was a significant reduction in tumor volume (p 
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.radonc.2017.11.029
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The assessment of baseline ADC maps demonstrated higher median values and more negative skewness values in progressive disease (PD) patients versus both partial response (PR) and stable disease (SD). Lesion volume measurement is more accurate than maximum diameter to better stratify the response of sacral chordoma treated with CIRT. Preliminary results suggest that baseline ADC values could be predictive of response to CIRT.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0167-8140</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-0887</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.radonc.2017.11.029</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29279241</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Ireland: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Carbon ion radiotherapy ; Diffusion Weighted MRI ; Magnetic resonance ; RECIST 1.1 ; Sacral chordoma</subject><ispartof>Radiotherapy and oncology, 2018-08, Vol.128 (2), p.203-208</ispartof><rights>2017 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2017 Elsevier B.V. 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subjects Carbon ion radiotherapy
Diffusion Weighted MRI
Magnetic resonance
RECIST 1.1
Sacral chordoma
title MRI evaluation of sacral chordoma treated with carbon ion radiotherapy alone
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