Genotoxicity testing of aqueous extracts of Mahwangyounpae-tang, a polyherbal formula

Mahwangyounpae-tang (MT), consisting of 22 types of herbal extracts has been used for thousands of years in Korean traditional medicine for the oral treatment of respiratory diseases including asthma. As part of a safety evaluation of MT extracts for use in asthma, the potential genotoxicity of an a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Food and chemical toxicology 2008-12, Vol.46 (12), p.3827-3831
Hauptverfasser: Seo, Jeng-Yim, Park, Mee-Yeon, Jung, Tae-Young, Choi, Hae-Yun, Kim, Jong-Dae, Lee, Hyeung-Sik, Ku, Sae-Kwang
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container_end_page 3831
container_issue 12
container_start_page 3827
container_title Food and chemical toxicology
container_volume 46
creator Seo, Jeng-Yim
Park, Mee-Yeon
Jung, Tae-Young
Choi, Hae-Yun
Kim, Jong-Dae
Lee, Hyeung-Sik
Ku, Sae-Kwang
description Mahwangyounpae-tang (MT), consisting of 22 types of herbal extracts has been used for thousands of years in Korean traditional medicine for the oral treatment of respiratory diseases including asthma. As part of a safety evaluation of MT extracts for use in asthma, the potential genotoxicity of an aqueous MT extract was evaluated using the standard battery of tests (bacterial reverse mutation assay; chromosomal aberrations assay; mouse micronucleus assay) recommended by Korea Food and Drug Administration (KFDA). The MT extract was determined not to be genotoxic under the conditions of the reverse mutation assay, chromosomal aberrations assay and mouse micronucleus assay. Use of MT is presently expected to be safe, as anticipated intake is small compared to the doses administered in the genotoxicity assays and may, after further toxicity research, prove to be a useful anti-asthma agent.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.fct.2008.10.005
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subjects animal models
Animals
Anti-Asthmatic Agents - toxicity
asthma
bacteria
Biological and medical sciences
Chromosomal aberration assay
chromosome aberrations
Chromosome Aberrations - drug effects
DNA damage
DNA fragmentation
Extracts
genotoxicity
herbal medicines
herbs
Mahwangyounpae-tang
Medical sciences
medicinal plants
Medicine, Korean Traditional
Mice
Mice, Inbred ICR
Micronucleus Tests
Mouse micronucleus assay
mutagenicity
Mutagenicity Tests
Mutagens - toxicity
mutation
Oriental traditional medicine
plant extracts
Plant Extracts - toxicity
polyherb
Rats
Reverse mutation assay
toxicity testing
Toxicology
Water
title Genotoxicity testing of aqueous extracts of Mahwangyounpae-tang, a polyherbal formula
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