Antimicrobial Activities of Fruit Bodies and/or Mycelial Cultures of Some Mushroom Isolates

Abstract In this study, we have investigated the antimicrobial activities of intracellular and/or extracellular metabolites of some mushrooms such as Amanita caesarae. (Scop.: Fr.) Pers., Armillaria mellea. (Vahl) P. Kumm., Chroogomphus rutilus. (Schaeff.) O.K. Mill., Clavariadelphus truncatus. (Que...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pharmaceutical biology 2006-01, Vol.44 (9), p.660-667
Hauptverfasser: Yamac, M, Bilgili, F
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description Abstract In this study, we have investigated the antimicrobial activities of intracellular and/or extracellular metabolites of some mushrooms such as Amanita caesarae. (Scop.: Fr.) Pers., Armillaria mellea. (Vahl) P. Kumm., Chroogomphus rutilus. (Schaeff.) O.K. Mill., Clavariadelphus truncatus. (Quel.) Donk., Clitocybe geotropa. (Bull.) Quél., Ganoderma. sp., Ganoderma carnosum. Pat., Hydnum repandum. L., Hygrophorus agathosmus. (Fr.) Fr., Lenzites betulina. (L.) Fr., Lepista nuda. (Bull.) Cooke, Leucoagaricus pudicus. (Bull.) Bon, Paxillus involutus. (Batsch) Fr., Polyporus arcularius. (Batsch) Fr., Rhizopogon roseolus. (Corda) Th.Fr., Sarcodon imbricatus. (L.) P. Karst., Suillus collitinus. (Fr.) O. Kuntze., Trametes versicolor. (L.) Lloyd, Tricholoma auratum. (Paulet) Gillet, and Tricholoma fracticum. (Britzelm.) Kreisel. Antimicrobial activities of these mushroom extracts were examined on test microorganisms Escherichia coli. ATCC 25922, Enterobacter aerogenes. NRRL-B-3567, Salmonella typhimurium. NRRL-B-4440, Pseudomonas aeruginosa. ATCC 27853, Staphylococcus aureus. ATCC 25923, Staphylococcus epidermidis. NRRL-B-4377, Bacillus subtilis. NRRL-B-558, Candida albicans. ATCC 10259, and Saccharomyces cerevisiae. NRRL-Y-2034 by the disk diffusion and microdilution methods. The chloroform extract of Hygrophorus agathosmus. and the dichloromethane extract of Suillus collitinus. were the most active extracts against both yeast and bacteria. MIC values of these extracts were detected between 7.81 and 250 μg/mL for Hygrophorus agathosmus. and between 31.25 and 250 μg/mL for Suillus collitinus.. Antimicrobial activity was mostly static. Substances responsible for the antimicrobial activity were heat-stable.
doi_str_mv 10.1080/13880200601006897
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(Scop.: Fr.) Pers., Armillaria mellea. (Vahl) P. Kumm., Chroogomphus rutilus. (Schaeff.) O.K. Mill., Clavariadelphus truncatus. (Quel.) Donk., Clitocybe geotropa. (Bull.) Quél., Ganoderma. sp., Ganoderma carnosum. Pat., Hydnum repandum. L., Hygrophorus agathosmus. (Fr.) Fr., Lenzites betulina. (L.) Fr., Lepista nuda. (Bull.) Cooke, Leucoagaricus pudicus. (Bull.) Bon, Paxillus involutus. (Batsch) Fr., Polyporus arcularius. (Batsch) Fr., Rhizopogon roseolus. (Corda) Th.Fr., Sarcodon imbricatus. (L.) P. Karst., Suillus collitinus. (Fr.) O. Kuntze., Trametes versicolor. (L.) Lloyd, Tricholoma auratum. (Paulet) Gillet, and Tricholoma fracticum. (Britzelm.) Kreisel. Antimicrobial activities of these mushroom extracts were examined on test microorganisms Escherichia coli. ATCC 25922, Enterobacter aerogenes. NRRL-B-3567, Salmonella typhimurium. NRRL-B-4440, Pseudomonas aeruginosa. ATCC 27853, Staphylococcus aureus. ATCC 25923, Staphylococcus epidermidis. NRRL-B-4377, Bacillus subtilis. 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(Scop.: Fr.) Pers., Armillaria mellea. (Vahl) P. Kumm., Chroogomphus rutilus. (Schaeff.) O.K. Mill., Clavariadelphus truncatus. (Quel.) Donk., Clitocybe geotropa. (Bull.) Quél., Ganoderma. sp., Ganoderma carnosum. Pat., Hydnum repandum. L., Hygrophorus agathosmus. (Fr.) Fr., Lenzites betulina. (L.) Fr., Lepista nuda. (Bull.) Cooke, Leucoagaricus pudicus. (Bull.) Bon, Paxillus involutus. (Batsch) Fr., Polyporus arcularius. (Batsch) Fr., Rhizopogon roseolus. (Corda) Th.Fr., Sarcodon imbricatus. (L.) P. Karst., Suillus collitinus. (Fr.) O. Kuntze., Trametes versicolor. (L.) Lloyd, Tricholoma auratum. (Paulet) Gillet, and Tricholoma fracticum. (Britzelm.) Kreisel. Antimicrobial activities of these mushroom extracts were examined on test microorganisms Escherichia coli. ATCC 25922, Enterobacter aerogenes. NRRL-B-3567, Salmonella typhimurium. NRRL-B-4440, Pseudomonas aeruginosa. ATCC 27853, Staphylococcus aureus. ATCC 25923, Staphylococcus epidermidis. NRRL-B-4377, Bacillus subtilis. NRRL-B-558, Candida albicans. ATCC 10259, and Saccharomyces cerevisiae. NRRL-Y-2034 by the disk diffusion and microdilution methods. The chloroform extract of Hygrophorus agathosmus. and the dichloromethane extract of Suillus collitinus. were the most active extracts against both yeast and bacteria. MIC values of these extracts were detected between 7.81 and 250 μg/mL for Hygrophorus agathosmus. and between 31.25 and 250 μg/mL for Suillus collitinus.. Antimicrobial activity was mostly static. Substances responsible for the antimicrobial activity were heat-stable.</description><subject>Amanita</subject><subject>Antimicrobial activity</subject><subject>antimicrobial properties</subject><subject>Armillaria mellea</subject><subject>Bacillus subtilis</subject><subject>basidiomycetes</subject><subject>Basidiomycota</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Candida albicans</subject><subject>Enterobacter aerogenes</subject><subject>Escherichia coli</subject><subject>extraction</subject><subject>fruiting bodies</subject><subject>Ganoderma</subject><subject>Ganoderma carnosum</subject><subject>General pharmacology</subject><subject>in vitro studies</subject><subject>macrofungi</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>medicinal mushroom</subject><subject>medicinal plants</subject><subject>metabolites</subject><subject>mushrooms</subject><subject>mycelium</subject><subject>Paxillus involutus</subject><subject>Pharmacognosy. Homeopathy. Health food</subject><subject>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</subject><subject>plant extracts</subject><subject>Polyporus</subject><subject>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</subject><subject>Rhizopogon roseolus</subject><subject>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</subject><subject>Salmonella typhimurium</subject><subject>Staphylococcus aureus</subject><subject>Staphylococcus epidermidis</subject><subject>Suillus</subject><subject>Trametes versicolor</subject><subject>Tricholoma</subject><issn>1388-0209</issn><issn>1744-5116</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kEtP3DAUhaMKpPLoD-iq2cAu4OtH4hFspiNeEogFZdWFdeNxOkZODLZTNP8ejwJCCImN7St_595zT1H8BHIERJJjYFISSkhNIB9y1nwrdqDhvBIA9VZ-5_8qA7PvxW6MD4QQwZjYKf7Oh2R7q4NvLbpyrpP9b5M1sfRdeR5Gm8rffrmpcVge-1DerLVxG3QxujSGCbzzvSlvxrgK3vflVfQOk4n7xXaHLpofr_decX9-9mdxWV3fXlwt5teVFgRSJSjj2oDgnQYKjQHgLYWaat2IltV8mV23lDeIRgjTNbLWIAWvkUsGrdRsrzic-j4G_zSamFRvY3bpcDB-jApmjaSc1xmECczrxhhMpx6D7TGsFRC1iVF9ijFrDl6bY9TouoCDtvFdKLPDms4ydzpxduh86PHZB7dUCdfOhzcR-2rMyQf5yqBLK43BqAc_hiHn96XJX5O6Q6_wX8iz7u8oAUYAcnINZS-mVZ-F</recordid><startdate>200601</startdate><enddate>200601</enddate><creator>Yamac, M</creator><creator>Bilgili, F</creator><general>Informa UK Ltd</general><general>Taylor &amp; Francis</general><general>Swets &amp; Zeitlinger</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200601</creationdate><title>Antimicrobial Activities of Fruit Bodies and/or Mycelial Cultures of Some Mushroom Isolates</title><author>Yamac, M ; Bilgili, F</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c501t-5234ce154fc1217e114b2162cc75b364d209b247aae55ef786c18546a4831b8c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2006</creationdate><topic>Amanita</topic><topic>Antimicrobial activity</topic><topic>antimicrobial properties</topic><topic>Armillaria mellea</topic><topic>Bacillus subtilis</topic><topic>basidiomycetes</topic><topic>Basidiomycota</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Candida albicans</topic><topic>Enterobacter aerogenes</topic><topic>Escherichia coli</topic><topic>extraction</topic><topic>fruiting bodies</topic><topic>Ganoderma</topic><topic>Ganoderma carnosum</topic><topic>General pharmacology</topic><topic>in vitro studies</topic><topic>macrofungi</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>medicinal mushroom</topic><topic>medicinal plants</topic><topic>metabolites</topic><topic>mushrooms</topic><topic>mycelium</topic><topic>Paxillus involutus</topic><topic>Pharmacognosy. Homeopathy. Health food</topic><topic>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</topic><topic>plant extracts</topic><topic>Polyporus</topic><topic>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</topic><topic>Rhizopogon roseolus</topic><topic>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</topic><topic>Salmonella typhimurium</topic><topic>Staphylococcus aureus</topic><topic>Staphylococcus epidermidis</topic><topic>Suillus</topic><topic>Trametes versicolor</topic><topic>Tricholoma</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Yamac, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bilgili, F</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Pharmaceutical biology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Yamac, M</au><au>Bilgili, F</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Antimicrobial Activities of Fruit Bodies and/or Mycelial Cultures of Some Mushroom Isolates</atitle><jtitle>Pharmaceutical biology</jtitle><date>2006-01</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>44</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>660</spage><epage>667</epage><pages>660-667</pages><issn>1388-0209</issn><eissn>1744-5116</eissn><abstract>Abstract In this study, we have investigated the antimicrobial activities of intracellular and/or extracellular metabolites of some mushrooms such as Amanita caesarae. (Scop.: Fr.) Pers., Armillaria mellea. (Vahl) P. Kumm., Chroogomphus rutilus. (Schaeff.) O.K. Mill., Clavariadelphus truncatus. (Quel.) Donk., Clitocybe geotropa. (Bull.) Quél., Ganoderma. sp., Ganoderma carnosum. Pat., Hydnum repandum. L., Hygrophorus agathosmus. (Fr.) Fr., Lenzites betulina. (L.) Fr., Lepista nuda. (Bull.) Cooke, Leucoagaricus pudicus. (Bull.) Bon, Paxillus involutus. (Batsch) Fr., Polyporus arcularius. (Batsch) Fr., Rhizopogon roseolus. (Corda) Th.Fr., Sarcodon imbricatus. (L.) P. Karst., Suillus collitinus. (Fr.) O. Kuntze., Trametes versicolor. (L.) Lloyd, Tricholoma auratum. (Paulet) Gillet, and Tricholoma fracticum. (Britzelm.) Kreisel. Antimicrobial activities of these mushroom extracts were examined on test microorganisms Escherichia coli. ATCC 25922, Enterobacter aerogenes. NRRL-B-3567, Salmonella typhimurium. NRRL-B-4440, Pseudomonas aeruginosa. ATCC 27853, Staphylococcus aureus. ATCC 25923, Staphylococcus epidermidis. NRRL-B-4377, Bacillus subtilis. NRRL-B-558, Candida albicans. ATCC 10259, and Saccharomyces cerevisiae. NRRL-Y-2034 by the disk diffusion and microdilution methods. The chloroform extract of Hygrophorus agathosmus. and the dichloromethane extract of Suillus collitinus. were the most active extracts against both yeast and bacteria. MIC values of these extracts were detected between 7.81 and 250 μg/mL for Hygrophorus agathosmus. and between 31.25 and 250 μg/mL for Suillus collitinus.. Antimicrobial activity was mostly static. Substances responsible for the antimicrobial activity were heat-stable.</abstract><cop>Lisse</cop><pub>Informa UK Ltd</pub><doi>10.1080/13880200601006897</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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source Taylor & Francis:Master (3349 titles); Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Amanita
Antimicrobial activity
antimicrobial properties
Armillaria mellea
Bacillus subtilis
basidiomycetes
Basidiomycota
Biological and medical sciences
Candida albicans
Enterobacter aerogenes
Escherichia coli
extraction
fruiting bodies
Ganoderma
Ganoderma carnosum
General pharmacology
in vitro studies
macrofungi
Medical sciences
medicinal mushroom
medicinal plants
metabolites
mushrooms
mycelium
Paxillus involutus
Pharmacognosy. Homeopathy. Health food
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
plant extracts
Polyporus
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Rhizopogon roseolus
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Salmonella typhimurium
Staphylococcus aureus
Staphylococcus epidermidis
Suillus
Trametes versicolor
Tricholoma
title Antimicrobial Activities of Fruit Bodies and/or Mycelial Cultures of Some Mushroom Isolates
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