Deficits in general emotion regulation skills–Evidence of a transdiagnostic factor

Objective Deficits in emotion regulation (ER) skills are discussed as a transdiagnostic factor contributing to the development and maintenance of various mental disorders. However, systematic comparisons of a broad range of ER skills across diagnostic groups that are based on comparable definitions...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of clinical psychology 2018-06, Vol.74 (6), p.1017-1033
Hauptverfasser: Lukas, Christian Aljoscha, Ebert, David Daniel, Fuentes, Hugo Trevisi, Caspar, Franz, Berking, Matthias
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container_end_page 1033
container_issue 6
container_start_page 1017
container_title Journal of clinical psychology
container_volume 74
creator Lukas, Christian Aljoscha
Ebert, David Daniel
Fuentes, Hugo Trevisi
Caspar, Franz
Berking, Matthias
description Objective Deficits in emotion regulation (ER) skills are discussed as a transdiagnostic factor contributing to the development and maintenance of various mental disorders. However, systematic comparisons of a broad range of ER skills across diagnostic groups that are based on comparable definitions and measures of ER are still rare. Method Therefore, we conducted two studies assessing a broad range of ER skills with the Emotion Regulation Skills Questionnaire in individuals meeting criteria for mental disorders (N1 = 1448; N2 = 137) and in a general population sample (N = 214). Results Consistent across the two studies, participants in the clinical samples reported lower general and lower specific ER skills than participants in the general population sample. Also consistent across the two studies, diagnostic subgroups of the clinical samples differed significantly with regard to general and specific ER skills. Conclusion The studies provide evidence that deficits in ER are associated with various forms of psychopathology. However, mental disorders seem to differ with regard to how strongly they are linked to ER skills.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/jclp.22565
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subjects emotion regulation
Mental disorders
psychopathology
skills
transdiagnostic
title Deficits in general emotion regulation skills–Evidence of a transdiagnostic factor
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