Alkaloid profile and antimicrobial activity of Lupinus angustifolius L. alkaloid extract

Purpose of the present study was to evaluate alkaloid profile of the aerial parts of Lupinus angustifolius growing in Turkey by capillary gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Fifteen alkaloids were identified by capillary GC-MS. 13α-Hydroxylupanine (50.78%) and lupanine (23.55%) were determ...

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Veröffentlicht in:Phytochemistry reviews 2007-04, Vol.6 (1), p.197-201
Hauptverfasser: Erdemoglu, Nurgun, Ozkan, Semiha, Tosun, Fatma
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description Purpose of the present study was to evaluate alkaloid profile of the aerial parts of Lupinus angustifolius growing in Turkey by capillary gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Fifteen alkaloids were identified by capillary GC-MS. 13α-Hydroxylupanine (50.78%) and lupanine (23.55%) were determined as the main alkaloids in the aerial parts of L. angustifolius. Ammodendrine, isoangustifoline, tetrahydrorhombifoline, angustifoline, α-isolupanine, 5,6-dehydrolupanine, 11,12-dehydrolupanine, 13α-acetoxylupanine, 13α-isovaleroyloxylupanine, 13α-valeroyloxylupanine, 13α-tigloyloxylupanine, 13α-cis-cinnamoyloxylupanine and 13α-cis-cinnamoyloxy-17-oxolupanine were identified as the minor alkaloids of the plant. Furthermore, antibacterial and antifungal activities of L. angustifolius alkaloid extract were tested against standard strains of the following bacteria; Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Bacillus subtilis and Staphylococcus aureus as well as the fungi; Candida albicans and C. krusei. The alkaloid extract showed significant activity on B. subtilis, S. aureus and P. aeruginosa while it was weakly active on E. coli. On the other hand, the extract possessed moderate activity against C. albicans and C. krusei.
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subjects Alkaloids
Antifungal activity
Antimicrobial activity
Bacillus subtilis
Candida albicans
Candida krusei
E coli
Escherichia coli
Fabaceae
Fungi
Fungicides
Gas chromatography
GC-MS
Lupinus angustifolius
Mass spectrometry
Mass spectroscopy
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Staphylococcus aureus
title Alkaloid profile and antimicrobial activity of Lupinus angustifolius L. alkaloid extract
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