Comparative study of phosphorus strategies of three typical harmful algae in Chinese coastal waters

A series of batch culture experiments were carried out to compare the specific eco-physiological responses of three typical harmful algae of Chinese coastal waters to environmental phosphorus (P) variations. Results showed that Skeletonema costatum, when compared with Prorocentrum donghaiense or Ale...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of plankton research 2008-09, Vol.30 (9), p.1007-1017
Hauptverfasser: Ou, Linjian, Wang, Dan, Huang, Bangqin, Hong, Huasheng, Qi, Yuzao, Lu, Songhui
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container_end_page 1017
container_issue 9
container_start_page 1007
container_title Journal of plankton research
container_volume 30
creator Ou, Linjian
Wang, Dan
Huang, Bangqin
Hong, Huasheng
Qi, Yuzao
Lu, Songhui
description A series of batch culture experiments were carried out to compare the specific eco-physiological responses of three typical harmful algae of Chinese coastal waters to environmental phosphorus (P) variations. Results showed that Skeletonema costatum, when compared with Prorocentrum donghaiense or Alexandrium catenella, was a better growth strategist in nutrient-rich condition. Although S. costatum had a greater advantage in phosphate affinity and could save more internal P, it also had a higher P demand for growth and it used up all its resources to sustain a high growth rate. The growth of S. costatum collapsed soon after phosphate depletion. P. donghaiense and A. catenella, with lower growth rates, could survive well under P-limited conditions. With higher affinities for dissolved organic phosphorus (DOP), P. donghaiense and A. catenella might likely make good use of the metabolized DOP in the water after the collapse of S. costatum blooms to sustain their growth.
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Results showed that Skeletonema costatum, when compared with Prorocentrum donghaiense or Alexandrium catenella, was a better growth strategist in nutrient-rich condition. Although S. costatum had a greater advantage in phosphate affinity and could save more internal P, it also had a higher P demand for growth and it used up all its resources to sustain a high growth rate. The growth of S. costatum collapsed soon after phosphate depletion. P. donghaiense and A. catenella, with lower growth rates, could survive well under P-limited conditions. 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source Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current)
subjects Algae
Algal blooms
Animal and plant ecology
Animal, plant and microbial ecology
Batch culture
Biological and medical sciences
Biological poisons
Coastal waters
Comparative studies
Dissolved organic phosphorus
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
General aspects
Growth rate
Organic phosphorus
Phosphates
Phosphorus
Phytoplankton
Skeletonema costatum
Survival
Synecology
title Comparative study of phosphorus strategies of three typical harmful algae in Chinese coastal waters
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