Applications of chitosan beads and porous crab shell powder combined with solid-phase microextraction for detection and the removal of colour from textile wastewater

A new method to remove the colour from textile wastewater using porous crab shell and chitosan beads as adsorbents is described. The delivery of colour in the form of dyes onto textile fibers is not an efficient process. As a result, most of the wastewater produced by the textile industry is coloure...

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Veröffentlicht in:Carbohydrate polymers 2008-05, Vol.72 (3), p.550-556
Hauptverfasser: Sye, Wen F., Lu, Li C., Tai, Jia W., Wang, Cheng I.
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container_issue 3
container_start_page 550
container_title Carbohydrate polymers
container_volume 72
creator Sye, Wen F.
Lu, Li C.
Tai, Jia W.
Wang, Cheng I.
description A new method to remove the colour from textile wastewater using porous crab shell and chitosan beads as adsorbents is described. The delivery of colour in the form of dyes onto textile fibers is not an efficient process. As a result, most of the wastewater produced by the textile industry is coloured. Colour pollution in aquatic environments is an escalating problem, despite the fact that there has been substantial research into the modification of the dyeing process to improve the level of affinity/fixation of the dye stuffs onto the substrate. The biotechnology approach to colour removal from textile effluent has been investigated. However, in this report, we present here concerns the use of crab shell and chitosan powder for the reduction of water-soluble dyes present in textile dyeing wastewater. Removal of colour from aqueous solution with crab shell and chitosan powder was studied by means of solid-phase microextraction (SPME) and determined by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS).
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.carbpol.2007.09.031
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects adsorbents
Applied sciences
Chitosan
color
Colour removal
Crab shell
crab shells
dyes
Exact sciences and technology
gas chromatography
Industrial wastewaters
mass spectrometry
Natural polymers
Physicochemistry of polymers
Pollution
pollution control
solid phase extraction
SPME
Starch and polysaccharides
textile mill effluents
Textile wastewater
wastewater
wastewater treatment
Wastewaters
water pollution
Water treatment and pollution
title Applications of chitosan beads and porous crab shell powder combined with solid-phase microextraction for detection and the removal of colour from textile wastewater
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