Downregulation of miR-335-5p by Long Noncoding RNA ZEB1-AS1 in Gastric Cancer Promotes Tumor Proliferation and Invasion

Recently, long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have emerged as new gene regulators and prognostic biomarkers in several cancers, including gastric cancer (GC). In this study, we investigate the role of lncRNA ZEB1 antisense1 (ZEB1-AS1) on GC progression. In the present study, we found that ZEB1-AS1 express...

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Veröffentlicht in:DNA and cell biology 2018-01, Vol.37 (1), p.46-52
Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Li-Li, Zhang, Lan-Fang, Guo, Xiao-He, Zhang, De-Zhong, Yang, Fang, Fan, Ying-Ying
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 46
container_title DNA and cell biology
container_volume 37
creator Zhang, Li-Li
Zhang, Lan-Fang
Guo, Xiao-He
Zhang, De-Zhong
Yang, Fang
Fan, Ying-Ying
description Recently, long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have emerged as new gene regulators and prognostic biomarkers in several cancers, including gastric cancer (GC). In this study, we investigate the role of lncRNA ZEB1 antisense1 (ZEB1-AS1) on GC progression. In the present study, we found that ZEB1-AS1 expression was upregulated in GC tissues and cell lines. High ZEB1-AS1 expression was significantly correlated with advanced TNM stage, lymph node metastasis, and poor overall survival in GC patients. ZEB1-AS1 suppression reduced GC cell proliferation and invasion in vitro. Tumor formation assay in nude mice showed that ZEB1-AS1 inhibition suppressed GC cell growth. Quantitative real-time PCR showed that miR-335-5p expression was downregulated and negatively correlated with ZEB1-AS1 expression in GC tissues. And miR-335-5p expression was directly regulated by ZEB1-AS1. Furthermore, we found that inhibition of miR-335-5p abrogated the suppression of proliferation and invasion of GC cells induced by ZEB1-AS1 depletion. Collectively, ZEB1-AS1 is critical for the proliferation and invasion of GC cells by regulating miR-335-5p. Our findings indicated that ZEB1-AS1 might offer potential novel therapeutic targets for GC patients.
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In this study, we investigate the role of lncRNA ZEB1 antisense1 (ZEB1-AS1) on GC progression. In the present study, we found that ZEB1-AS1 expression was upregulated in GC tissues and cell lines. High ZEB1-AS1 expression was significantly correlated with advanced TNM stage, lymph node metastasis, and poor overall survival in GC patients. ZEB1-AS1 suppression reduced GC cell proliferation and invasion in vitro. Tumor formation assay in nude mice showed that ZEB1-AS1 inhibition suppressed GC cell growth. Quantitative real-time PCR showed that miR-335-5p expression was downregulated and negatively correlated with ZEB1-AS1 expression in GC tissues. And miR-335-5p expression was directly regulated by ZEB1-AS1. Furthermore, we found that inhibition of miR-335-5p abrogated the suppression of proliferation and invasion of GC cells induced by ZEB1-AS1 depletion. Collectively, ZEB1-AS1 is critical for the proliferation and invasion of GC cells by regulating miR-335-5p. 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subjects Animal tissues
Biomarkers
Biomarkers, Tumor - genetics
Cancer
Cell growth
Cell Line, Tumor
Cell Movement - genetics
Cell proliferation
Cell Proliferation - genetics
Down-Regulation - genetics
Gastric cancer
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic - genetics
Humans
Inhibition
Lymph nodes
Lymphatic Metastasis - genetics
Lymphatic Metastasis - pathology
Metastases
MicroRNAs - genetics
Neoplasm Invasiveness - genetics
Neoplasm Invasiveness - pathology
Patients
Regulators
Ribonucleic acid
RNA
RNA, Long Noncoding - genetics
Stomach Neoplasms - genetics
Stomach Neoplasms - pathology
Up-Regulation - genetics
Zinc Finger E-box-Binding Homeobox 1 - genetics
title Downregulation of miR-335-5p by Long Noncoding RNA ZEB1-AS1 in Gastric Cancer Promotes Tumor Proliferation and Invasion
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