Halogenated organic compounds in archived whale oil: A pre-industrial record

To provide additional evidence that several halogenated organic compounds (HOCs) found in environmental samples are natural and not industrially produced, we analyzed an archived whale oil sample collected in 1921 from the last voyage of the whaling ship Charles W. Morgan. This sample, which pre-dat...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmental pollution (1987) 2007-02, Vol.145 (3), p.668-671
Hauptverfasser: Teuten, Emma L., Reddy, Christopher M.
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description To provide additional evidence that several halogenated organic compounds (HOCs) found in environmental samples are natural and not industrially produced, we analyzed an archived whale oil sample collected in 1921 from the last voyage of the whaling ship Charles W. Morgan. This sample, which pre-dates large-scale industrial manufacture of HOCs, contained two methoxylated polybrominated diphenyl ethers (MeO-PBDEs), five halogenated methyl bipyrroles (MBPs), one halogenated dimethyl bipyrrole (DMBP), and tentatively one dimethoxylated polybrominated biphenyl (diMeO-PBB). This result indicates, at least in part, a natural source of the latter compounds. Nine halogenated organic compounds have been detected in archived whale oil from the early 1920s.
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subjects Animal, plant and microbial ecology
Animals
Applied ecology
Archived whale oil
Bioaccumulation
Biological and medical sciences
Cetacea
Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution
Environmental Pollutants - analysis
Environmental Pollutants - chemistry
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
General aspects
Halogenated organic compounds
Hydrocarbons, Halogenated - analysis
Hydrocarbons, Halogenated - chemistry
Industrial Oils - analysis
Industry
Marine
Methylation
Natural products
Oils - chemistry
Phenyl Ethers - analysis
Phenyl Ethers - chemistry
Polybrominated Biphenyls - analysis
Polybrominated Biphenyls - chemistry
Pyrroles - analysis
Pyrroles - chemistry
Whales - metabolism
title Halogenated organic compounds in archived whale oil: A pre-industrial record
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