Consequences of harvesting for genetic diversity in American ginseng (Panax quinquefolius L.): a simulation study
American ginseng, Panax quinquefolius L., is one of the most heavily traded medicinal plants in North America. The effect of harvest on genetic diversity in ginseng was measured with a single generation culling simulation program. Culling scenarios included random harvest at varying levels, legal li...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | Biodiversity and conservation 2005-02, Vol.14 (2), p.493-504 |
|---|---|
| Hauptverfasser: | , , |
| Format: | Artikel |
| Sprache: | eng |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| container_end_page | 504 |
|---|---|
| container_issue | 2 |
| container_start_page | 493 |
| container_title | Biodiversity and conservation |
| container_volume | 14 |
| creator | Cruse-Sanders, Jennifer M. Hamrick, J.L. Ahumada, Jorge A. |
| description | American ginseng, Panax quinquefolius L., is one of the most heavily traded medicinal plants in North America. The effect of harvest on genetic diversity in ginseng was measured with a single generation culling simulation program. Culling scenarios included random harvest at varying levels, legal limit random harvest and legal limit mature plant harvest. The legal limit was determined by the proportion of legally harvestable plants per population (% mature plants per population). Random harvest at varying levels resulted in significant loss of genetic diversity, especially allelic richness. Relative to initial levels, average within-population genetic diversity (H^sub e^) was significantly lower when plants were culled randomly at the legal limit (Mann-Whitney U=430, p |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10531-004-7308-7 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_19728862</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>19728862</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c303t-c5f27702e72f906ce2d35f540890b34e08404f3aac8a3b55900801e1693a788d3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNpdkU1LAzEURYMoWKs_wF1wIbqY-jKZTDLuSvELCrrQdUgzSU2ZJm0yU-y_N6Wu3Ly3Ofdy4SB0TWBCAPhDIsAoKQCqglMQBT9BI8J4WTScwCkaQVNDQQlh5-gipRXkDKvJCG1nwSezHYzXJuFg8beKO5N655fYhoiXxpveady6nYnJ9XvsPJ6uTXRaebx0OZzJuw_l1Q_eDs7nKhs6NyQ8n9w_YoWTWw-d6l3wOPVDu79EZ1Z1yVz9_TH6en76nL0W8_eXt9l0XmgKtC80syXnUBpe2gZqbcqWMssqEA0saGVAVFBZqpQWii4YawAEEEPqhiouREvH6PbYu4khj0q9XLukTdcpb8KQJGl4KURdZvDmH7gKQ_R5m-SMiFKQpsoQOUI6hpSisXIT3VrFvSQgDwbk0YDMBuTBQD6_ktd5Cw</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>751828194</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Consequences of harvesting for genetic diversity in American ginseng (Panax quinquefolius L.): a simulation study</title><source>Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals</source><creator>Cruse-Sanders, Jennifer M. ; Hamrick, J.L. ; Ahumada, Jorge A.</creator><creatorcontrib>Cruse-Sanders, Jennifer M. ; Hamrick, J.L. ; Ahumada, Jorge A.</creatorcontrib><description>American ginseng, Panax quinquefolius L., is one of the most heavily traded medicinal plants in North America. The effect of harvest on genetic diversity in ginseng was measured with a single generation culling simulation program. Culling scenarios included random harvest at varying levels, legal limit random harvest and legal limit mature plant harvest. The legal limit was determined by the proportion of legally harvestable plants per population (% mature plants per population). Random harvest at varying levels resulted in significant loss of genetic diversity, especially allelic richness. Relative to initial levels, average within-population genetic diversity (H^sub e^) was significantly lower when plants were culled randomly at the legal limit (Mann-Whitney U=430, p<0.001) or when only mature plants were culled (Mann-Whitney U=394, p<0.01). Within-population genetic diversity was significantly higher with legal limit mature plant harvest (H^sub e^=0.068) than when plants were culled randomly at the legal limit (H^sub e^=0.064; U=202, p<0.01). Based on these simulations of harvest over one generation, we recommend that harvesting fewer than the proportion of mature plants could reduce the negative genetic effects of harvest on ginseng populations.[PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]</description><identifier>ISSN: 0960-3115</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1572-9710</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10531-004-7308-7</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: Springer Nature B.V</publisher><subject>Genetic diversity ; Genetic effects ; Medicinal plants ; Panax quinquefolius</subject><ispartof>Biodiversity and conservation, 2005-02, Vol.14 (2), p.493-504</ispartof><rights>Springer 2005</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c303t-c5f27702e72f906ce2d35f540890b34e08404f3aac8a3b55900801e1693a788d3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c303t-c5f27702e72f906ce2d35f540890b34e08404f3aac8a3b55900801e1693a788d3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Cruse-Sanders, Jennifer M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hamrick, J.L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ahumada, Jorge A.</creatorcontrib><title>Consequences of harvesting for genetic diversity in American ginseng (Panax quinquefolius L.): a simulation study</title><title>Biodiversity and conservation</title><description>American ginseng, Panax quinquefolius L., is one of the most heavily traded medicinal plants in North America. The effect of harvest on genetic diversity in ginseng was measured with a single generation culling simulation program. Culling scenarios included random harvest at varying levels, legal limit random harvest and legal limit mature plant harvest. The legal limit was determined by the proportion of legally harvestable plants per population (% mature plants per population). Random harvest at varying levels resulted in significant loss of genetic diversity, especially allelic richness. Relative to initial levels, average within-population genetic diversity (H^sub e^) was significantly lower when plants were culled randomly at the legal limit (Mann-Whitney U=430, p<0.001) or when only mature plants were culled (Mann-Whitney U=394, p<0.01). Within-population genetic diversity was significantly higher with legal limit mature plant harvest (H^sub e^=0.068) than when plants were culled randomly at the legal limit (H^sub e^=0.064; U=202, p<0.01). Based on these simulations of harvest over one generation, we recommend that harvesting fewer than the proportion of mature plants could reduce the negative genetic effects of harvest on ginseng populations.[PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]</description><subject>Genetic diversity</subject><subject>Genetic effects</subject><subject>Medicinal plants</subject><subject>Panax quinquefolius</subject><issn>0960-3115</issn><issn>1572-9710</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2005</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkU1LAzEURYMoWKs_wF1wIbqY-jKZTDLuSvELCrrQdUgzSU2ZJm0yU-y_N6Wu3Ly3Ofdy4SB0TWBCAPhDIsAoKQCqglMQBT9BI8J4WTScwCkaQVNDQQlh5-gipRXkDKvJCG1nwSezHYzXJuFg8beKO5N655fYhoiXxpveady6nYnJ9XvsPJ6uTXRaebx0OZzJuw_l1Q_eDs7nKhs6NyQ8n9w_YoWTWw-d6l3wOPVDu79EZ1Z1yVz9_TH6en76nL0W8_eXt9l0XmgKtC80syXnUBpe2gZqbcqWMssqEA0saGVAVFBZqpQWii4YawAEEEPqhiouREvH6PbYu4khj0q9XLukTdcpb8KQJGl4KURdZvDmH7gKQ_R5m-SMiFKQpsoQOUI6hpSisXIT3VrFvSQgDwbk0YDMBuTBQD6_ktd5Cw</recordid><startdate>20050201</startdate><enddate>20050201</enddate><creator>Cruse-Sanders, Jennifer M.</creator><creator>Hamrick, J.L.</creator><creator>Ahumada, Jorge A.</creator><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7U6</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BKSAR</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H97</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PCBAR</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>SOI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20050201</creationdate><title>Consequences of harvesting for genetic diversity in American ginseng (Panax quinquefolius L.): a simulation study</title><author>Cruse-Sanders, Jennifer M. ; Hamrick, J.L. ; Ahumada, Jorge A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c303t-c5f27702e72f906ce2d35f540890b34e08404f3aac8a3b55900801e1693a788d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2005</creationdate><topic>Genetic diversity</topic><topic>Genetic effects</topic><topic>Medicinal plants</topic><topic>Panax quinquefolius</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Cruse-Sanders, Jennifer M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hamrick, J.L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ahumada, Jorge A.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Sustainability Science Abstracts</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Database</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Biodiversity and conservation</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Cruse-Sanders, Jennifer M.</au><au>Hamrick, J.L.</au><au>Ahumada, Jorge A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Consequences of harvesting for genetic diversity in American ginseng (Panax quinquefolius L.): a simulation study</atitle><jtitle>Biodiversity and conservation</jtitle><date>2005-02-01</date><risdate>2005</risdate><volume>14</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>493</spage><epage>504</epage><pages>493-504</pages><issn>0960-3115</issn><eissn>1572-9710</eissn><abstract>American ginseng, Panax quinquefolius L., is one of the most heavily traded medicinal plants in North America. The effect of harvest on genetic diversity in ginseng was measured with a single generation culling simulation program. Culling scenarios included random harvest at varying levels, legal limit random harvest and legal limit mature plant harvest. The legal limit was determined by the proportion of legally harvestable plants per population (% mature plants per population). Random harvest at varying levels resulted in significant loss of genetic diversity, especially allelic richness. Relative to initial levels, average within-population genetic diversity (H^sub e^) was significantly lower when plants were culled randomly at the legal limit (Mann-Whitney U=430, p<0.001) or when only mature plants were culled (Mann-Whitney U=394, p<0.01). Within-population genetic diversity was significantly higher with legal limit mature plant harvest (H^sub e^=0.068) than when plants were culled randomly at the legal limit (H^sub e^=0.064; U=202, p<0.01). Based on these simulations of harvest over one generation, we recommend that harvesting fewer than the proportion of mature plants could reduce the negative genetic effects of harvest on ginseng populations.[PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Springer Nature B.V</pub><doi>10.1007/s10531-004-7308-7</doi><tpages>12</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0960-3115 |
| ispartof | Biodiversity and conservation, 2005-02, Vol.14 (2), p.493-504 |
| issn | 0960-3115 1572-9710 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_19728862 |
| source | Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals |
| subjects | Genetic diversity Genetic effects Medicinal plants Panax quinquefolius |
| title | Consequences of harvesting for genetic diversity in American ginseng (Panax quinquefolius L.): a simulation study |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-21T19%3A15%3A45IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Consequences%20of%20harvesting%20for%20genetic%20diversity%20in%20American%20ginseng%20(Panax%20quinquefolius%20L.):%20a%20simulation%20study&rft.jtitle=Biodiversity%20and%20conservation&rft.au=Cruse-Sanders,%20Jennifer%20M.&rft.date=2005-02-01&rft.volume=14&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=493&rft.epage=504&rft.pages=493-504&rft.issn=0960-3115&rft.eissn=1572-9710&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007/s10531-004-7308-7&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E19728862%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=751828194&rft_id=info:pmid/&rfr_iscdi=true |