Accumulation, tissue-specific distribution and debromination of decabromodiphenyl ether (BDE 209) in European starlings ( Sturnus vulgaris)
In this study we investigated the accumulation, tissue-specific distribution and possible debromination of BDE 209 in a terrestrial songbird species, the European starling, using silastic implants as a method of exposure. BDE 209 accumulated in the blood of the exposed starlings to a mean peak conce...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Environmental pollution (1987) 2007-07, Vol.148 (2), p.648-653 |
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creator | Van den Steen, E. Covaci, A. Jaspers, V.L.B. Dauwe, T. Voorspoels, S. Eens, M. Pinxten, R. |
description | In this study we investigated the accumulation, tissue-specific distribution and possible debromination of BDE 209 in a terrestrial songbird species, the European starling, using silastic implants as a method of exposure. BDE 209 accumulated in the blood of the exposed starlings to a mean peak concentration of 16
±
4.1
ng/ml on day 10. After this peak, there was a decline to 3.3
±
0.4
ng/ml blood at the end of the exposure period of 76
days, which suggests elimination of BDE 209. In the exposed group, the muscle concentrations (461
ng/g lipid weight [lw], 430
ng/g lw) were about twofold those in liver (269
ng/g lw, 237
ng/g lw). In addition to BDE 209, other PBDE congeners, particularly octa- and nonaBDEs, were also present in the muscle and liver, suggesting bioformation from BDE 209. To our knowledge, these results are the first indications for the debromination of BDE 209 in birds.
BDE 209 accumulates in the blood and tissues of a terrestrial bird species, the European starling, and can be debrominated to lower PBDE congeners. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.envpol.2006.11.017 |
format | Article |
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±
4.1
ng/ml on day 10. After this peak, there was a decline to 3.3
±
0.4
ng/ml blood at the end of the exposure period of 76
days, which suggests elimination of BDE 209. In the exposed group, the muscle concentrations (461
ng/g lipid weight [lw], 430
ng/g lw) were about twofold those in liver (269
ng/g lw, 237
ng/g lw). In addition to BDE 209, other PBDE congeners, particularly octa- and nonaBDEs, were also present in the muscle and liver, suggesting bioformation from BDE 209. To our knowledge, these results are the first indications for the debromination of BDE 209 in birds.
BDE 209 accumulates in the blood and tissues of a terrestrial bird species, the European starling, and can be debrominated to lower PBDE congeners.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0269-7491</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-6424</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2006.11.017</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17239511</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ENVPAF</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Animal, plant and microbial ecology ; Animals ; Applied ecology ; Aves ; BDE 209 ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biotransformation - physiology ; Bird ; Body Weight - physiology ; Debromination ; Decabromodiphenyl ether ; Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution ; Environmental Exposure - adverse effects ; Environmental Monitoring - methods ; Environmental Pollutants - blood ; Environmental Pollutants - chemistry ; Environmental Pollutants - pharmacokinetics ; Europe ; Flame Retardants - analysis ; Flame Retardants - pharmacokinetics ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; General aspects ; Half-Life ; Halogenated Diphenyl Ethers ; Liver - metabolism ; Muscles - metabolism ; Phenyl Ethers - analysis ; Phenyl Ethers - blood ; Phenyl Ethers - chemistry ; Phenyl Ethers - pharmacokinetics ; Polybrominated Biphenyls - analysis ; Polybrominated Biphenyls - blood ; Polybrominated Biphenyls - chemistry ; Polybrominated Biphenyls - pharmacokinetics ; Silastic implant ; Silicone Elastomers - chemistry ; Starlings - blood ; Starlings - metabolism ; Sturnus vulgaris ; Vertebrates: general zoology, morphology, phylogeny, systematics, cytogenetics, geographical distribution</subject><ispartof>Environmental pollution (1987), 2007-07, Vol.148 (2), p.648-653</ispartof><rights>2006 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>2007 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c518t-bbfbfe2282486a81fe395c22f0cb4cf1a925b30e7a5d2f61d44f4510990f875c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c518t-bbfbfe2282486a81fe395c22f0cb4cf1a925b30e7a5d2f61d44f4510990f875c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2006.11.017$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,3537,27905,27906,45976</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=18834432$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17239511$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Van den Steen, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Covaci, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jaspers, V.L.B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dauwe, T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Voorspoels, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eens, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pinxten, R.</creatorcontrib><title>Accumulation, tissue-specific distribution and debromination of decabromodiphenyl ether (BDE 209) in European starlings ( Sturnus vulgaris)</title><title>Environmental pollution (1987)</title><addtitle>Environ Pollut</addtitle><description>In this study we investigated the accumulation, tissue-specific distribution and possible debromination of BDE 209 in a terrestrial songbird species, the European starling, using silastic implants as a method of exposure. BDE 209 accumulated in the blood of the exposed starlings to a mean peak concentration of 16
±
4.1
ng/ml on day 10. After this peak, there was a decline to 3.3
±
0.4
ng/ml blood at the end of the exposure period of 76
days, which suggests elimination of BDE 209. In the exposed group, the muscle concentrations (461
ng/g lipid weight [lw], 430
ng/g lw) were about twofold those in liver (269
ng/g lw, 237
ng/g lw). In addition to BDE 209, other PBDE congeners, particularly octa- and nonaBDEs, were also present in the muscle and liver, suggesting bioformation from BDE 209. To our knowledge, these results are the first indications for the debromination of BDE 209 in birds.
BDE 209 accumulates in the blood and tissues of a terrestrial bird species, the European starling, and can be debrominated to lower PBDE congeners.</description><subject>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Applied ecology</subject><subject>Aves</subject><subject>BDE 209</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biotransformation - physiology</subject><subject>Bird</subject><subject>Body Weight - physiology</subject><subject>Debromination</subject><subject>Decabromodiphenyl ether</subject><subject>Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution</subject><subject>Environmental Exposure - adverse effects</subject><subject>Environmental Monitoring - methods</subject><subject>Environmental Pollutants - blood</subject><subject>Environmental Pollutants - chemistry</subject><subject>Environmental Pollutants - pharmacokinetics</subject><subject>Europe</subject><subject>Flame Retardants - analysis</subject><subject>Flame Retardants - pharmacokinetics</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>General aspects</subject><subject>Half-Life</subject><subject>Halogenated Diphenyl Ethers</subject><subject>Liver - metabolism</subject><subject>Muscles - metabolism</subject><subject>Phenyl Ethers - analysis</subject><subject>Phenyl Ethers - blood</subject><subject>Phenyl Ethers - chemistry</subject><subject>Phenyl Ethers - pharmacokinetics</subject><subject>Polybrominated Biphenyls - analysis</subject><subject>Polybrominated Biphenyls - blood</subject><subject>Polybrominated Biphenyls - chemistry</subject><subject>Polybrominated Biphenyls - pharmacokinetics</subject><subject>Silastic implant</subject><subject>Silicone Elastomers - chemistry</subject><subject>Starlings - blood</subject><subject>Starlings - metabolism</subject><subject>Sturnus vulgaris</subject><subject>Vertebrates: general zoology, morphology, phylogeny, systematics, cytogenetics, geographical distribution</subject><issn>0269-7491</issn><issn>1873-6424</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkc1q3DAQgEVpaDZp36AUXVoSqF2NLP9dCmm6TQKBHtqehSyPEi225EjWQp6hLx1vdiG39jQw880wMx8h74HlwKD6ssnRbSc_5JyxKgfIGdSvyAqausgqwcVrsmK8arNatHBMTmLcMMZEURRvyDHUvGhLgBX5e6F1GtOgZuvdZzrbGBNmcUJtjdW0t3EOtku7KlWupz12wY_WPfPUmyWh1S7lezvdo3scKM73GOjZt-9ryll7Tq2j6xT8hMrROKswWHcX6Rn9NafgUqTbNNypYOP5W3Jk1BDx3SGekj8_1r8vr7Pbn1c3lxe3mS6hmbOuM51Bzhsumko1YHC5RXNumO6ENqBaXnYFw1qVPTcV9EIYUQJrW2aautTFKfm0nzsF_5AwznK0UeMwKIc-RQltzaq64P8HRQMVB7GAYg_q4GMMaOQU7KjCowQmd7bkRu5tyZ0tCSAXW0vbh8P81I3YvzQd9CzAxwOgolaDCcppG1-4pimEeF70657D5W1bi0FGbdFp7G1APcve239v8gSiBraM</recordid><startdate>20070701</startdate><enddate>20070701</enddate><creator>Van den Steen, E.</creator><creator>Covaci, A.</creator><creator>Jaspers, V.L.B.</creator><creator>Dauwe, T.</creator><creator>Voorspoels, S.</creator><creator>Eens, M.</creator><creator>Pinxten, R.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>SOI</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>7U7</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20070701</creationdate><title>Accumulation, tissue-specific distribution and debromination of decabromodiphenyl ether (BDE 209) in European starlings ( Sturnus vulgaris)</title><author>Van den Steen, E. ; Covaci, A. ; Jaspers, V.L.B. ; Dauwe, T. ; Voorspoels, S. ; Eens, M. ; Pinxten, R.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c518t-bbfbfe2282486a81fe395c22f0cb4cf1a925b30e7a5d2f61d44f4510990f875c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2007</creationdate><topic>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Applied ecology</topic><topic>Aves</topic><topic>BDE 209</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Biotransformation - physiology</topic><topic>Bird</topic><topic>Body Weight - physiology</topic><topic>Debromination</topic><topic>Decabromodiphenyl ether</topic><topic>Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution</topic><topic>Environmental Exposure - adverse effects</topic><topic>Environmental Monitoring - methods</topic><topic>Environmental Pollutants - blood</topic><topic>Environmental Pollutants - chemistry</topic><topic>Environmental Pollutants - pharmacokinetics</topic><topic>Europe</topic><topic>Flame Retardants - analysis</topic><topic>Flame Retardants - pharmacokinetics</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>General aspects</topic><topic>Half-Life</topic><topic>Halogenated Diphenyl Ethers</topic><topic>Liver - metabolism</topic><topic>Muscles - metabolism</topic><topic>Phenyl Ethers - analysis</topic><topic>Phenyl Ethers - blood</topic><topic>Phenyl Ethers - chemistry</topic><topic>Phenyl Ethers - pharmacokinetics</topic><topic>Polybrominated Biphenyls - analysis</topic><topic>Polybrominated Biphenyls - blood</topic><topic>Polybrominated Biphenyls - chemistry</topic><topic>Polybrominated Biphenyls - pharmacokinetics</topic><topic>Silastic implant</topic><topic>Silicone Elastomers - chemistry</topic><topic>Starlings - blood</topic><topic>Starlings - metabolism</topic><topic>Sturnus vulgaris</topic><topic>Vertebrates: general zoology, morphology, phylogeny, systematics, cytogenetics, geographical distribution</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Van den Steen, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Covaci, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jaspers, V.L.B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dauwe, T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Voorspoels, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eens, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pinxten, R.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Pollution Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Environmental pollution (1987)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Van den Steen, E.</au><au>Covaci, A.</au><au>Jaspers, V.L.B.</au><au>Dauwe, T.</au><au>Voorspoels, S.</au><au>Eens, M.</au><au>Pinxten, R.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Accumulation, tissue-specific distribution and debromination of decabromodiphenyl ether (BDE 209) in European starlings ( Sturnus vulgaris)</atitle><jtitle>Environmental pollution (1987)</jtitle><addtitle>Environ Pollut</addtitle><date>2007-07-01</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>148</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>648</spage><epage>653</epage><pages>648-653</pages><issn>0269-7491</issn><eissn>1873-6424</eissn><coden>ENVPAF</coden><abstract>In this study we investigated the accumulation, tissue-specific distribution and possible debromination of BDE 209 in a terrestrial songbird species, the European starling, using silastic implants as a method of exposure. BDE 209 accumulated in the blood of the exposed starlings to a mean peak concentration of 16
±
4.1
ng/ml on day 10. After this peak, there was a decline to 3.3
±
0.4
ng/ml blood at the end of the exposure period of 76
days, which suggests elimination of BDE 209. In the exposed group, the muscle concentrations (461
ng/g lipid weight [lw], 430
ng/g lw) were about twofold those in liver (269
ng/g lw, 237
ng/g lw). In addition to BDE 209, other PBDE congeners, particularly octa- and nonaBDEs, were also present in the muscle and liver, suggesting bioformation from BDE 209. To our knowledge, these results are the first indications for the debromination of BDE 209 in birds.
BDE 209 accumulates in the blood and tissues of a terrestrial bird species, the European starling, and can be debrominated to lower PBDE congeners.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>17239511</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.envpol.2006.11.017</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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ispartof | Environmental pollution (1987), 2007-07, Vol.148 (2), p.648-653 |
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source | MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals |
subjects | Animal, plant and microbial ecology Animals Applied ecology Aves BDE 209 Biological and medical sciences Biotransformation - physiology Bird Body Weight - physiology Debromination Decabromodiphenyl ether Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution Environmental Exposure - adverse effects Environmental Monitoring - methods Environmental Pollutants - blood Environmental Pollutants - chemistry Environmental Pollutants - pharmacokinetics Europe Flame Retardants - analysis Flame Retardants - pharmacokinetics Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology General aspects Half-Life Halogenated Diphenyl Ethers Liver - metabolism Muscles - metabolism Phenyl Ethers - analysis Phenyl Ethers - blood Phenyl Ethers - chemistry Phenyl Ethers - pharmacokinetics Polybrominated Biphenyls - analysis Polybrominated Biphenyls - blood Polybrominated Biphenyls - chemistry Polybrominated Biphenyls - pharmacokinetics Silastic implant Silicone Elastomers - chemistry Starlings - blood Starlings - metabolism Sturnus vulgaris Vertebrates: general zoology, morphology, phylogeny, systematics, cytogenetics, geographical distribution |
title | Accumulation, tissue-specific distribution and debromination of decabromodiphenyl ether (BDE 209) in European starlings ( Sturnus vulgaris) |
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