A new enrichment diagnostic platform for semen culture

Urogenital bacterial infections have been described in literature as a potential cause of infertility. For the consequences that a failure in diagnosis could have on the evolution of male urogenital infectious disease, an accurate microbiological procedure to investigate the bacterial species compos...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of microbiological methods 2018-01, Vol.144, p.168-172
Hauptverfasser: Iovene, Maria Rosaria, Martora, Francesca, Bombace, Francesca, Montella, Fortunato, Del Vecchio, Chiara, De Rosa, Michele, D'Oriano, Virginia, Galdiero, Marilena, Vitiello, Mariateresa
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container_end_page 172
container_issue
container_start_page 168
container_title Journal of microbiological methods
container_volume 144
creator Iovene, Maria Rosaria
Martora, Francesca
Bombace, Francesca
Montella, Fortunato
Del Vecchio, Chiara
De Rosa, Michele
D'Oriano, Virginia
Galdiero, Marilena
Vitiello, Mariateresa
description Urogenital bacterial infections have been described in literature as a potential cause of infertility. For the consequences that a failure in diagnosis could have on the evolution of male urogenital infectious disease, an accurate microbiological procedure to investigate the bacterial species composition of seminal fluid plays a crucial role to better understand the eventual correlation with infertility. In order to improve the quality of semen culture investigations, we have developed a new enrichment diagnostic platform. Semen samples of 540 infertile men were simultaneously analyzed using the standard microbiological semen culture method and an alternative new experimental technique (Brain Heart Infusion broth, BHI, enrichment). Our results established the possibility to apply BHI enrichment to detect bacteria from semen samples with higher sensitivity (100%) and negative predictive value (100%) than the standard technique. •Urogenital bacterial infections are a potential cause of infertility.•A new enrichment diagnostic platform to improve the quality of semen culture investigations•BHI enrichment to detect bacteria from semen samples
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.mimet.2017.11.018
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subjects BHI enrichment
Infertility
Semen culture
title A new enrichment diagnostic platform for semen culture
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