Variability of Mn hyperaccumulation in the Australian rainforest tree Gossia bidwillii (Myrtaceae)
This study examines the heterogeneity of the Mn-hyperaccumulative trait in natural stands of the Australian rainforest tree species Gossia bidwillii (Myrtaceae). It is the only known Mn hyperaccumulator from Australia, and has an unusual spatial distribution of Mn in its leaves. G. bidwillii occurs...
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description | This study examines the heterogeneity of the Mn-hyperaccumulative trait in natural stands of the Australian rainforest tree species Gossia bidwillii (Myrtaceae). It is the only known Mn hyperaccumulator from Australia, and has an unusual spatial distribution of Mn in its leaves. G. bidwillii occurs naturally on a range of Mn-containing substrates including ultramafic soils. Leaf samples were collected from individual trees and four small stands, over a longitudinal range of ~600 km. While no variation in the spatial distribution of foliar Mn was detected, considerable variation in Mn concentration was found. G. bidwillii was shown to accumulate Mn when growing on a variety of substrates, and dry weight (DW) foliar Mn concentrations of all trees sampled ranged between 2,740 and 27,470 μg g-¹. The majority of samples exceeded 10,000 μg g-¹, the threshold value for Mn hyperaccumulation. The overall frequency distribution of foliar Mn concentration was found to be bimodal, with a small outlier of extreme hyperaccumulators. Highest values were obtained from trees growing on a basaltic krasnozem clay, not ultramafic soil. Soil Mn concentrations were measured, and no relationship was found between foliar Mn concentrations and extractable Mn concentrations in host substrates. Some of the variation in the Mn-hyperaccumulative trait in G. bidwillii throughout its large natural distribution may reflect the unresolved taxonomy of this most widespread species in the genus Gossia. Ability to hyperaccumulate Mn may serve as an additional diagnostic tool for resolving this taxonomy. |
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R ; Woodrow, I. E ; Bakkaus, E. J ; Collins, R. N ; Baker, A. J. M ; Batianoff, G. N</creator><creatorcontrib>Fernando, D. R ; Woodrow, I. E ; Bakkaus, E. J ; Collins, R. N ; Baker, A. J. M ; Batianoff, G. N</creatorcontrib><description>This study examines the heterogeneity of the Mn-hyperaccumulative trait in natural stands of the Australian rainforest tree species Gossia bidwillii (Myrtaceae). It is the only known Mn hyperaccumulator from Australia, and has an unusual spatial distribution of Mn in its leaves. G. bidwillii occurs naturally on a range of Mn-containing substrates including ultramafic soils. Leaf samples were collected from individual trees and four small stands, over a longitudinal range of ~600 km. While no variation in the spatial distribution of foliar Mn was detected, considerable variation in Mn concentration was found. G. bidwillii was shown to accumulate Mn when growing on a variety of substrates, and dry weight (DW) foliar Mn concentrations of all trees sampled ranged between 2,740 and 27,470 μg g-¹. The majority of samples exceeded 10,000 μg g-¹, the threshold value for Mn hyperaccumulation. The overall frequency distribution of foliar Mn concentration was found to be bimodal, with a small outlier of extreme hyperaccumulators. Highest values were obtained from trees growing on a basaltic krasnozem clay, not ultramafic soil. Soil Mn concentrations were measured, and no relationship was found between foliar Mn concentrations and extractable Mn concentrations in host substrates. Some of the variation in the Mn-hyperaccumulative trait in G. bidwillii throughout its large natural distribution may reflect the unresolved taxonomy of this most widespread species in the genus Gossia. Ability to hyperaccumulate Mn may serve as an additional diagnostic tool for resolving this taxonomy.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0032-079X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-5036</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11104-007-9269-6</identifier><identifier>CODEN: PLSOA2</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: Dordrecht : Kluwer Academic Publishers</publisher><subject>Acid soils ; Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions ; Alluvial soils ; Animal, plant and microbial ecology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Clay loam soils ; Clay soils ; Extreme values ; Foliar Mn ; Frequency distribution ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Gossia bidwillii ; Heterogeneity ; Hyperaccumulators ; Leaves ; Mn hyperaccumulator ; Myrtaceae ; Outliers (statistics) ; PIXE/EDAX ; Plant species ; Plants ; Rainforests ; Sandy loam soils ; Serpentine soils ; Silty soils ; Soil ecology ; Soil samples ; Spatial distribution ; Substrates ; Taxonomy ; Trees ; Variation ; Woody hyperaccumulator</subject><ispartof>Plant and soil, 2007-04, Vol.293 (1-2), p.145-152</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media B.V.</rights><rights>2008 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2007.</rights><rights>Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2007</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c506t-fb86bb8219e1cd60c5eb42a20028867ec7fcd0fcbe80f1235e9444047c5cf0573</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c506t-fb86bb8219e1cd60c5eb42a20028867ec7fcd0fcbe80f1235e9444047c5cf0573</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/24124056$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/24124056$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>309,310,314,776,780,785,786,799,23910,23911,25119,27903,27904,57995,58228</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=18830235$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Fernando, D. R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Woodrow, I. E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bakkaus, E. J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Collins, R. N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baker, A. J. M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Batianoff, G. N</creatorcontrib><title>Variability of Mn hyperaccumulation in the Australian rainforest tree Gossia bidwillii (Myrtaceae)</title><title>Plant and soil</title><description>This study examines the heterogeneity of the Mn-hyperaccumulative trait in natural stands of the Australian rainforest tree species Gossia bidwillii (Myrtaceae). It is the only known Mn hyperaccumulator from Australia, and has an unusual spatial distribution of Mn in its leaves. G. bidwillii occurs naturally on a range of Mn-containing substrates including ultramafic soils. Leaf samples were collected from individual trees and four small stands, over a longitudinal range of ~600 km. While no variation in the spatial distribution of foliar Mn was detected, considerable variation in Mn concentration was found. G. bidwillii was shown to accumulate Mn when growing on a variety of substrates, and dry weight (DW) foliar Mn concentrations of all trees sampled ranged between 2,740 and 27,470 μg g-¹. The majority of samples exceeded 10,000 μg g-¹, the threshold value for Mn hyperaccumulation. The overall frequency distribution of foliar Mn concentration was found to be bimodal, with a small outlier of extreme hyperaccumulators. Highest values were obtained from trees growing on a basaltic krasnozem clay, not ultramafic soil. Soil Mn concentrations were measured, and no relationship was found between foliar Mn concentrations and extractable Mn concentrations in host substrates. Some of the variation in the Mn-hyperaccumulative trait in G. bidwillii throughout its large natural distribution may reflect the unresolved taxonomy of this most widespread species in the genus Gossia. Ability to hyperaccumulate Mn may serve as an additional diagnostic tool for resolving this taxonomy.</description><subject>Acid soils</subject><subject>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions</subject><subject>Alluvial soils</subject><subject>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Clay loam soils</subject><subject>Clay soils</subject><subject>Extreme values</subject><subject>Foliar Mn</subject><subject>Frequency distribution</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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R</au><au>Woodrow, I. E</au><au>Bakkaus, E. J</au><au>Collins, R. N</au><au>Baker, A. J. M</au><au>Batianoff, G. N</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Variability of Mn hyperaccumulation in the Australian rainforest tree Gossia bidwillii (Myrtaceae)</atitle><jtitle>Plant and soil</jtitle><date>2007-04-01</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>293</volume><issue>1-2</issue><spage>145</spage><epage>152</epage><pages>145-152</pages><issn>0032-079X</issn><eissn>1573-5036</eissn><coden>PLSOA2</coden><abstract>This study examines the heterogeneity of the Mn-hyperaccumulative trait in natural stands of the Australian rainforest tree species Gossia bidwillii (Myrtaceae). It is the only known Mn hyperaccumulator from Australia, and has an unusual spatial distribution of Mn in its leaves. G. bidwillii occurs naturally on a range of Mn-containing substrates including ultramafic soils. Leaf samples were collected from individual trees and four small stands, over a longitudinal range of ~600 km. While no variation in the spatial distribution of foliar Mn was detected, considerable variation in Mn concentration was found. G. bidwillii was shown to accumulate Mn when growing on a variety of substrates, and dry weight (DW) foliar Mn concentrations of all trees sampled ranged between 2,740 and 27,470 μg g-¹. The majority of samples exceeded 10,000 μg g-¹, the threshold value for Mn hyperaccumulation. The overall frequency distribution of foliar Mn concentration was found to be bimodal, with a small outlier of extreme hyperaccumulators. Highest values were obtained from trees growing on a basaltic krasnozem clay, not ultramafic soil. Soil Mn concentrations were measured, and no relationship was found between foliar Mn concentrations and extractable Mn concentrations in host substrates. Some of the variation in the Mn-hyperaccumulative trait in G. bidwillii throughout its large natural distribution may reflect the unresolved taxonomy of this most widespread species in the genus Gossia. Ability to hyperaccumulate Mn may serve as an additional diagnostic tool for resolving this taxonomy.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Dordrecht : Kluwer Academic Publishers</pub><doi>10.1007/s11104-007-9269-6</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Acid soils Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions Alluvial soils Animal, plant and microbial ecology Biological and medical sciences Clay loam soils Clay soils Extreme values Foliar Mn Frequency distribution Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Gossia bidwillii Heterogeneity Hyperaccumulators Leaves Mn hyperaccumulator Myrtaceae Outliers (statistics) PIXE/EDAX Plant species Plants Rainforests Sandy loam soils Serpentine soils Silty soils Soil ecology Soil samples Spatial distribution Substrates Taxonomy Trees Variation Woody hyperaccumulator |
title | Variability of Mn hyperaccumulation in the Australian rainforest tree Gossia bidwillii (Myrtaceae) |
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