Lifetime Trauma and Depressive Symptomatology Among Older American Indians: The Native Elder Care Study
We examined the association between lifetime traumatic events with or without trauma response symptoms and depressive symptomatology in American Indians aged ≥ 55 years from a tribe in the Southeastern US (N = 362). Twenty-three percent of the sample experienced a traumatic event without trauma-resp...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Community mental health journal 2018-08, Vol.54 (6), p.740-747 |
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description | We examined the association between lifetime traumatic events with or without trauma response symptoms and depressive symptomatology in American Indians aged ≥ 55 years from a tribe in the Southeastern US (N = 362). Twenty-three percent of the sample experienced a traumatic event without trauma-response symptoms, whereas 14% experienced a traumatic event with at least one trauma-response symptom. After adjustment for sociodemographic characteristics and social support, participants who experienced a traumatic event with one or more trauma-response symptoms had higher odds of clinically relevant depressive symptomatology compared to (1) those who never experienced a traumatic event [odds ratio (OR) 3.2, p |
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Turner</creator><creatorcontrib>Çayır, Ebru ; Burke, Michael P. ; Spencer, Mindi ; Schure, Mark B. ; Goins, R. Turner</creatorcontrib><description>We examined the association between lifetime traumatic events with or without trauma response symptoms and depressive symptomatology in American Indians aged ≥ 55 years from a tribe in the Southeastern US (N = 362). Twenty-three percent of the sample experienced a traumatic event without trauma-response symptoms, whereas 14% experienced a traumatic event with at least one trauma-response symptom. After adjustment for sociodemographic characteristics and social support, participants who experienced a traumatic event with one or more trauma-response symptoms had higher odds of clinically relevant depressive symptomatology compared to (1) those who never experienced a traumatic event [odds ratio (OR) 3.2, p < 0.05], (2) and those who experienced a traumatic event without further symptoms (OR 3.7, p < 0.05). Our results suggest that mental health providers who serve older American Indians should consider the experience of traumatic events followed with response symptoms as a potential risk factor for further disruptions in psychological functioning.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0010-3853</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-2789</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10597-017-0179-7</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29159495</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Adjustment ; American Indians ; Brief Report ; Community and Environmental Psychology ; Elder care ; Medicine ; Medicine & Public Health ; Mental depression ; Mental health ; Native North Americans ; Older people ; Psychiatry ; Psychological functioning ; Psychological trauma ; Risk factors ; Social support ; Sociodemographics ; Symptoms ; Trauma ; Traumatic life events</subject><ispartof>Community mental health journal, 2018-08, Vol.54 (6), p.740-747</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2017</rights><rights>Community Mental Health Journal is a copyright of Springer, (2017). All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c415t-716e3bbfca02b96cc1cb721ce20b7e1083f9cb65a48587dad84d1ed8ee36b69e3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c415t-716e3bbfca02b96cc1cb721ce20b7e1083f9cb65a48587dad84d1ed8ee36b69e3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10597-017-0179-7$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10597-017-0179-7$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,12851,27349,27929,27930,31004,33779,41493,42562,51324</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29159495$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Çayır, Ebru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Burke, Michael P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Spencer, Mindi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schure, Mark B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goins, R. Turner</creatorcontrib><title>Lifetime Trauma and Depressive Symptomatology Among Older American Indians: The Native Elder Care Study</title><title>Community mental health journal</title><addtitle>Community Ment Health J</addtitle><addtitle>Community Ment Health J</addtitle><description>We examined the association between lifetime traumatic events with or without trauma response symptoms and depressive symptomatology in American Indians aged ≥ 55 years from a tribe in the Southeastern US (N = 362). Twenty-three percent of the sample experienced a traumatic event without trauma-response symptoms, whereas 14% experienced a traumatic event with at least one trauma-response symptom. After adjustment for sociodemographic characteristics and social support, participants who experienced a traumatic event with one or more trauma-response symptoms had higher odds of clinically relevant depressive symptomatology compared to (1) those who never experienced a traumatic event [odds ratio (OR) 3.2, p < 0.05], (2) and those who experienced a traumatic event without further symptoms (OR 3.7, p < 0.05). Our results suggest that mental health providers who serve older American Indians should consider the experience of traumatic events followed with response symptoms as a potential risk factor for further disruptions in psychological functioning.</description><subject>Adjustment</subject><subject>American Indians</subject><subject>Brief Report</subject><subject>Community and Environmental Psychology</subject><subject>Elder care</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine & Public Health</subject><subject>Mental depression</subject><subject>Mental health</subject><subject>Native North Americans</subject><subject>Older people</subject><subject>Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychological functioning</subject><subject>Psychological trauma</subject><subject>Risk factors</subject><subject>Social support</subject><subject>Sociodemographics</subject><subject>Symptoms</subject><subject>Trauma</subject><subject>Traumatic life events</subject><issn>0010-3853</issn><issn>1573-2789</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>BHHNA</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kd1LwzAUxYMobk7_AF8k4Isv1dy2aRrfxpw6GO7B-VzS5HZ29GMmrdD_3u5DEcGHQwL5nXMvOYRcArsFxsSdA8al8BjsJD1xRIbAReD5IpbHZMgYMC-IeTAgZ86tGWMcQJySgS-By1DyIVnN8wybvES6tKotFVWVoQ-4sehc_on0tSs3TV2qpi7qVUfHZV2t6KIwaPs72lyris4qk6vK3dPlO9IX1Wx90x0yUbaPaFrTnZOTTBUOLw7niLw9TpeTZ2--eJpNxnNPh8AbT0CEQZpmWjE_lZHWoFPhg0afpQKBxUEmdRpxFcY8FkaZODSAJkYMojSSGIzIzT53Y-uPFl2TlLnTWBSqwrp1CcgoktKPuezR6z_oum5t1W-3o3wZQrSlYE9pWztnMUs2Ni-V7RJgybaFZN9C0jewlUxE77k6JLdpiebH8f3tPeDvAdc_VSu0v0b_m_oFqI6SeQ</recordid><startdate>20180801</startdate><enddate>20180801</enddate><creator>Çayır, Ebru</creator><creator>Burke, Michael P.</creator><creator>Spencer, Mindi</creator><creator>Schure, Mark B.</creator><creator>Goins, R. 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Turner</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c415t-716e3bbfca02b96cc1cb721ce20b7e1083f9cb65a48587dad84d1ed8ee36b69e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Adjustment</topic><topic>American Indians</topic><topic>Brief Report</topic><topic>Community and Environmental Psychology</topic><topic>Elder care</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine & Public Health</topic><topic>Mental depression</topic><topic>Mental health</topic><topic>Native North Americans</topic><topic>Older people</topic><topic>Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychological functioning</topic><topic>Psychological trauma</topic><topic>Risk factors</topic><topic>Social support</topic><topic>Sociodemographics</topic><topic>Symptoms</topic><topic>Trauma</topic><topic>Traumatic life events</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Çayır, Ebru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Burke, Michael P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Spencer, Mindi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schure, Mark B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goins, R. 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Turner</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Lifetime Trauma and Depressive Symptomatology Among Older American Indians: The Native Elder Care Study</atitle><jtitle>Community mental health journal</jtitle><stitle>Community Ment Health J</stitle><addtitle>Community Ment Health J</addtitle><date>2018-08-01</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>54</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>740</spage><epage>747</epage><pages>740-747</pages><issn>0010-3853</issn><eissn>1573-2789</eissn><abstract>We examined the association between lifetime traumatic events with or without trauma response symptoms and depressive symptomatology in American Indians aged ≥ 55 years from a tribe in the Southeastern US (N = 362). Twenty-three percent of the sample experienced a traumatic event without trauma-response symptoms, whereas 14% experienced a traumatic event with at least one trauma-response symptom. After adjustment for sociodemographic characteristics and social support, participants who experienced a traumatic event with one or more trauma-response symptoms had higher odds of clinically relevant depressive symptomatology compared to (1) those who never experienced a traumatic event [odds ratio (OR) 3.2, p < 0.05], (2) and those who experienced a traumatic event without further symptoms (OR 3.7, p < 0.05). Our results suggest that mental health providers who serve older American Indians should consider the experience of traumatic events followed with response symptoms as a potential risk factor for further disruptions in psychological functioning.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>29159495</pmid><doi>10.1007/s10597-017-0179-7</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adjustment American Indians Brief Report Community and Environmental Psychology Elder care Medicine Medicine & Public Health Mental depression Mental health Native North Americans Older people Psychiatry Psychological functioning Psychological trauma Risk factors Social support Sociodemographics Symptoms Trauma Traumatic life events |
title | Lifetime Trauma and Depressive Symptomatology Among Older American Indians: The Native Elder Care Study |
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