Microbial biopesticides for integrated crop management: an assessment of environmental and regulatory sustainability

Herbivorous insects and mites, plant diseases and weeds are major impediments to the production of food crops and are increasingly difficult to control with conventional chemicals. This paper focuses on microbial control agents with an emphasis on augmentation. There are marked differences in the av...

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Veröffentlicht in:Trends in food science & technology 2008-05, Vol.19 (5), p.275-283
Hauptverfasser: Chandler, D., Davidson, G., Grant, W.P., Greaves, J., Tatchell, G.M.
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container_issue 5
container_start_page 275
container_title Trends in food science & technology
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creator Chandler, D.
Davidson, G.
Grant, W.P.
Greaves, J.
Tatchell, G.M.
description Herbivorous insects and mites, plant diseases and weeds are major impediments to the production of food crops and are increasingly difficult to control with conventional chemicals. This paper focuses on microbial control agents with an emphasis on augmentation. There are marked differences in the availability of products in different countries which can be explained in terms of differences in their regulatory systems. Regulatory failure arises from the application of an inappropriate synthetic pesticides model. An understanding of regulatory innovation is necessary to overcome these problems. Two attempts at remedying regulatory failure in the UK and the Netherlands are assessed. Scientific advances can feed directly into the regulatory process and foster regulatory innovation.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.tifs.2007.12.009
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source ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects environmental impact
environmental quality
food crops
Genoeg scheme
integrated pest management
literature reviews
microbial insecticides
pesticide law
pesticide registration
sustainable agriculture
title Microbial biopesticides for integrated crop management: an assessment of environmental and regulatory sustainability
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