Investigation of the effects of slow-release fertilizer and struvite in biodegradation in filter drains and potential application of treated water in irrigation of road verges
Filter drains are usually laid along the margins of highways. Highway runoffs are polluted with hydrocarbons and high levels of total dissolved solids. Therefore, effective pollution removal mechanism is necessary in order to avoid contamination of surrounding soils and groundwater. Biodegradation i...
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creator | Theophilus, Stephen C. Mbanaso, Fredrick U. Nnadi, Ernest O. Onyedeke, Kingsley T. |
description | Filter drains are usually laid along the margins of highways. Highway runoffs are polluted with hydrocarbons and high levels of total dissolved solids. Therefore, effective pollution removal mechanism is necessary in order to avoid contamination of surrounding soils and groundwater. Biodegradation is amongst pollution removal mechanisms in filter drains, but it is a relatively slow process which is dependent on wide range of factors including the type of pollutant and availability of nutrients. This paper reports on a study conducted to investigate the impact of slow-release fertilizer and struvite in enhancement of biodegradation of hydrocarbon in filter drains. Filter drain models incorporated with geotextile were challenged with cumulative oil loading of 178 mg/m
2
/week with a view to comparing the efficiency of these two nutrient sources under high oil pollution loading and realistic rainfall conditions of 13 mm/week. Nutrients and street dust were applied at one-off rate of 17 g/m
2
and 1.55 g/rig to provide nutrient enhancement and simulate field conditions respectively. The impact of the nutrients was studied by monitoring bacterial and fungal growth using nutrient agar, Rose Bengal Agar media and CO2 evolution. EC, pH, heavy metals, TPH, elemental analysis and SAR were used to investigate water quality of effluent of filter drains for potential application as irrigation fluid for trees and flowers planted on road verges. The results show that nutrient application encouraged microbial activities and enhanced biodegradation rates with differences in type of nutrient applied. Also, it was observed that incorporation of geotextiles in filter drains improved pollution retention efficiency and there is a potential opportunity for utilization of struvite in SuDS systems as sustainable nutrient source. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11356-017-0385-4 |
format | Article |
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2
/week with a view to comparing the efficiency of these two nutrient sources under high oil pollution loading and realistic rainfall conditions of 13 mm/week. Nutrients and street dust were applied at one-off rate of 17 g/m
2
and 1.55 g/rig to provide nutrient enhancement and simulate field conditions respectively. The impact of the nutrients was studied by monitoring bacterial and fungal growth using nutrient agar, Rose Bengal Agar media and CO2 evolution. EC, pH, heavy metals, TPH, elemental analysis and SAR were used to investigate water quality of effluent of filter drains for potential application as irrigation fluid for trees and flowers planted on road verges. The results show that nutrient application encouraged microbial activities and enhanced biodegradation rates with differences in type of nutrient applied. Also, it was observed that incorporation of geotextiles in filter drains improved pollution retention efficiency and there is a potential opportunity for utilization of struvite in SuDS systems as sustainable nutrient source.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0944-1344</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1614-7499</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11356-017-0385-4</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29139075</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Agar ; Aquatic Pollution ; Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution ; Bacteria ; Bacteria - growth & development ; Bacteria - metabolism ; Biodegradation ; Biodegradation, Environmental ; Carbon dioxide ; Computer simulation ; Contamination ; Developments in Water Management Technologies and Systems ; Drains ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Ecotoxicology ; Environment ; Environmental Chemistry ; Environmental Health ; Environmental science ; Fertilizers ; Flowers ; Fungi - growth & development ; Fungi - metabolism ; Geotechnical fabrics ; Groundwater ; Heavy metals ; Highways ; Hydrocarbons ; Hydrocarbons - analysis ; Hydrocarbons - metabolism ; Investigations ; Irrigation ; Irrigation water ; Lavage ; Microorganisms ; Nutrient availability ; Nutrient sources ; Nutrient utilization ; Nutrients ; Oil pollution ; Petroleum Pollution - analysis ; pH effects ; Pollutant removal ; Pollution ; Pollution load ; Pollution sources ; Rainfall ; Slow release fertilizers ; Soil contamination ; Soil pollution ; Struvite ; Total dissolved solids ; Treated water ; Waste Disposal, Fluid - methods ; Waste Water Technology ; Water Management ; Water Pollutants, Chemical - analysis ; Water Pollutants, Chemical - metabolism ; Water pollution ; Water Pollution Control ; Water purification ; Water Quality</subject><ispartof>Environmental science and pollution research international, 2018-07, Vol.25 (20), p.19298-19312</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany 2017</rights><rights>Environmental Science and Pollution Research is a copyright of Springer, (2017). All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c409t-3b2fd968a3c591e27b017644489e2f383cb6c3b97e8384d537092a2b6b7b97303</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c409t-3b2fd968a3c591e27b017644489e2f383cb6c3b97e8384d537092a2b6b7b97303</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-6677-2589</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11356-017-0385-4$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11356-017-0385-4$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,27905,27906,41469,42538,51300</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29139075$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Theophilus, Stephen C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mbanaso, Fredrick U.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nnadi, Ernest O.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Onyedeke, Kingsley T.</creatorcontrib><title>Investigation of the effects of slow-release fertilizer and struvite in biodegradation in filter drains and potential application of treated water in irrigation of road verges</title><title>Environmental science and pollution research international</title><addtitle>Environ Sci Pollut Res</addtitle><addtitle>Environ Sci Pollut Res Int</addtitle><description>Filter drains are usually laid along the margins of highways. Highway runoffs are polluted with hydrocarbons and high levels of total dissolved solids. Therefore, effective pollution removal mechanism is necessary in order to avoid contamination of surrounding soils and groundwater. Biodegradation is amongst pollution removal mechanisms in filter drains, but it is a relatively slow process which is dependent on wide range of factors including the type of pollutant and availability of nutrients. This paper reports on a study conducted to investigate the impact of slow-release fertilizer and struvite in enhancement of biodegradation of hydrocarbon in filter drains. Filter drain models incorporated with geotextile were challenged with cumulative oil loading of 178 mg/m
2
/week with a view to comparing the efficiency of these two nutrient sources under high oil pollution loading and realistic rainfall conditions of 13 mm/week. Nutrients and street dust were applied at one-off rate of 17 g/m
2
and 1.55 g/rig to provide nutrient enhancement and simulate field conditions respectively. The impact of the nutrients was studied by monitoring bacterial and fungal growth using nutrient agar, Rose Bengal Agar media and CO2 evolution. EC, pH, heavy metals, TPH, elemental analysis and SAR were used to investigate water quality of effluent of filter drains for potential application as irrigation fluid for trees and flowers planted on road verges. The results show that nutrient application encouraged microbial activities and enhanced biodegradation rates with differences in type of nutrient applied. Also, it was observed that incorporation of geotextiles in filter drains improved pollution retention efficiency and there is a potential opportunity for utilization of struvite in SuDS systems as sustainable nutrient source.</description><subject>Agar</subject><subject>Aquatic Pollution</subject><subject>Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution</subject><subject>Bacteria</subject><subject>Bacteria - growth & development</subject><subject>Bacteria - metabolism</subject><subject>Biodegradation</subject><subject>Biodegradation, Environmental</subject><subject>Carbon dioxide</subject><subject>Computer simulation</subject><subject>Contamination</subject><subject>Developments in Water Management Technologies and Systems</subject><subject>Drains</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Ecotoxicology</subject><subject>Environment</subject><subject>Environmental Chemistry</subject><subject>Environmental Health</subject><subject>Environmental science</subject><subject>Fertilizers</subject><subject>Flowers</subject><subject>Fungi - 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methods</subject><subject>Waste Water Technology</subject><subject>Water Management</subject><subject>Water Pollutants, Chemical - analysis</subject><subject>Water Pollutants, Chemical - metabolism</subject><subject>Water pollution</subject><subject>Water Pollution Control</subject><subject>Water purification</subject><subject>Water Quality</subject><issn>0944-1344</issn><issn>1614-7499</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kc1u1TAQhS1ERS-FB2CDLLFhE2rHThwvUcVPpUpsyjpykvHFla8dxs6tykvxijikQIXUleWZ75wZzSHkFWfvOGPqPHEumrZiXFVMdE0ln5Adb7mslNT6KdkxLWXFhZSn5HlKN4zVTNfqGTmtNReaqWZHfl6GI6Ts9ia7GGi0NH8DCtbCmNP6TT7eVggeTAJqAbPz7gcgNWGiKeNydBmoC3RwcYI9mmkzKhXrfC7ghMaF9JufY4aQnfHUzLN347-ZCCbDRG_Nqihah_hgJYxmokfAPaQX5MQan-Dl_XtGvn78cH3xubr68uny4v1VNUqmcyWG2k667YwYG82hVkM5Uiul7DTUVnRiHNpRDFpBJzo5NUKVy5h6aAdVioKJM_J2850xfl_KhfqDSyN4bwLEJfVct7LVmtWyoG_-Q2_igqFst1JCKcnESvGNGjGmhGD7Gd3B4F3PWb-m2W9p9mXRfk2zXzWv752X4QDTX8Wf-ApQb0AqrbAHfDD6UddfHiitLg</recordid><startdate>20180701</startdate><enddate>20180701</enddate><creator>Theophilus, Stephen C.</creator><creator>Mbanaso, Fredrick U.</creator><creator>Nnadi, Ernest O.</creator><creator>Onyedeke, Kingsley T.</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>7WY</scope><scope>7WZ</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>87Z</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8FL</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BEZIV</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FRNLG</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>F~G</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K60</scope><scope>K6~</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>L.-</scope><scope>M0C</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PQBIZ</scope><scope>PQBZA</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6677-2589</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20180701</creationdate><title>Investigation of the effects of slow-release fertilizer and struvite in biodegradation in filter drains and potential application of treated water in irrigation of road verges</title><author>Theophilus, Stephen C. ; Mbanaso, Fredrick U. ; Nnadi, Ernest O. ; Onyedeke, Kingsley T.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c409t-3b2fd968a3c591e27b017644489e2f383cb6c3b97e8384d537092a2b6b7b97303</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Agar</topic><topic>Aquatic Pollution</topic><topic>Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution</topic><topic>Bacteria</topic><topic>Bacteria - growth & development</topic><topic>Bacteria - metabolism</topic><topic>Biodegradation</topic><topic>Biodegradation, Environmental</topic><topic>Carbon dioxide</topic><topic>Computer simulation</topic><topic>Contamination</topic><topic>Developments in Water Management Technologies and Systems</topic><topic>Drains</topic><topic>Earth and Environmental Science</topic><topic>Ecotoxicology</topic><topic>Environment</topic><topic>Environmental Chemistry</topic><topic>Environmental Health</topic><topic>Environmental science</topic><topic>Fertilizers</topic><topic>Flowers</topic><topic>Fungi - growth & development</topic><topic>Fungi - metabolism</topic><topic>Geotechnical fabrics</topic><topic>Groundwater</topic><topic>Heavy metals</topic><topic>Highways</topic><topic>Hydrocarbons</topic><topic>Hydrocarbons - analysis</topic><topic>Hydrocarbons - metabolism</topic><topic>Investigations</topic><topic>Irrigation</topic><topic>Irrigation water</topic><topic>Lavage</topic><topic>Microorganisms</topic><topic>Nutrient availability</topic><topic>Nutrient sources</topic><topic>Nutrient utilization</topic><topic>Nutrients</topic><topic>Oil pollution</topic><topic>Petroleum Pollution - 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Academic</collection><jtitle>Environmental science and pollution research international</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Theophilus, Stephen C.</au><au>Mbanaso, Fredrick U.</au><au>Nnadi, Ernest O.</au><au>Onyedeke, Kingsley T.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Investigation of the effects of slow-release fertilizer and struvite in biodegradation in filter drains and potential application of treated water in irrigation of road verges</atitle><jtitle>Environmental science and pollution research international</jtitle><stitle>Environ Sci Pollut Res</stitle><addtitle>Environ Sci Pollut Res Int</addtitle><date>2018-07-01</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>25</volume><issue>20</issue><spage>19298</spage><epage>19312</epage><pages>19298-19312</pages><issn>0944-1344</issn><eissn>1614-7499</eissn><abstract>Filter drains are usually laid along the margins of highways. Highway runoffs are polluted with hydrocarbons and high levels of total dissolved solids. Therefore, effective pollution removal mechanism is necessary in order to avoid contamination of surrounding soils and groundwater. Biodegradation is amongst pollution removal mechanisms in filter drains, but it is a relatively slow process which is dependent on wide range of factors including the type of pollutant and availability of nutrients. This paper reports on a study conducted to investigate the impact of slow-release fertilizer and struvite in enhancement of biodegradation of hydrocarbon in filter drains. Filter drain models incorporated with geotextile were challenged with cumulative oil loading of 178 mg/m
2
/week with a view to comparing the efficiency of these two nutrient sources under high oil pollution loading and realistic rainfall conditions of 13 mm/week. Nutrients and street dust were applied at one-off rate of 17 g/m
2
and 1.55 g/rig to provide nutrient enhancement and simulate field conditions respectively. The impact of the nutrients was studied by monitoring bacterial and fungal growth using nutrient agar, Rose Bengal Agar media and CO2 evolution. EC, pH, heavy metals, TPH, elemental analysis and SAR were used to investigate water quality of effluent of filter drains for potential application as irrigation fluid for trees and flowers planted on road verges. The results show that nutrient application encouraged microbial activities and enhanced biodegradation rates with differences in type of nutrient applied. Also, it was observed that incorporation of geotextiles in filter drains improved pollution retention efficiency and there is a potential opportunity for utilization of struvite in SuDS systems as sustainable nutrient source.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>29139075</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11356-017-0385-4</doi><tpages>15</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6677-2589</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Agar Aquatic Pollution Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution Bacteria Bacteria - growth & development Bacteria - metabolism Biodegradation Biodegradation, Environmental Carbon dioxide Computer simulation Contamination Developments in Water Management Technologies and Systems Drains Earth and Environmental Science Ecotoxicology Environment Environmental Chemistry Environmental Health Environmental science Fertilizers Flowers Fungi - growth & development Fungi - metabolism Geotechnical fabrics Groundwater Heavy metals Highways Hydrocarbons Hydrocarbons - analysis Hydrocarbons - metabolism Investigations Irrigation Irrigation water Lavage Microorganisms Nutrient availability Nutrient sources Nutrient utilization Nutrients Oil pollution Petroleum Pollution - analysis pH effects Pollutant removal Pollution Pollution load Pollution sources Rainfall Slow release fertilizers Soil contamination Soil pollution Struvite Total dissolved solids Treated water Waste Disposal, Fluid - methods Waste Water Technology Water Management Water Pollutants, Chemical - analysis Water Pollutants, Chemical - metabolism Water pollution Water Pollution Control Water purification Water Quality |
title | Investigation of the effects of slow-release fertilizer and struvite in biodegradation in filter drains and potential application of treated water in irrigation of road verges |
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