Single-stage, batch, leach-bed, thermophilic anaerobic digestion of spent sugar beet pulp

Spent sugar beet pulp as received was digested in a single-stage, batch, unmixed, leach-bed, laboratory scale thermophilic anaerobic digester. Biogasification of each 0.450 kg (wet weight) batch of spent pulp was initiated by inoculating with anaerobically digested liquor from previous run. The aver...

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Veröffentlicht in:Bioresource technology 2008-05, Vol.99 (8), p.2831-2839
Hauptverfasser: Koppar, Abhay, Pullammanappallil, Pratap
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description Spent sugar beet pulp as received was digested in a single-stage, batch, unmixed, leach-bed, laboratory scale thermophilic anaerobic digester. Biogasification of each 0.450 kg (wet weight) batch of spent pulp was initiated by inoculating with anaerobically digested liquor from previous run. The average methane yield was 0.336 m 3 CH 4 at STP (kg VS) −1, the maximum methane production rate was 0.087 m 3 CH 4 at STP (kg VS) −1 d −1, average lag time to initiate methanogenesis was only 0.44 days and time required to achieve 95% methane yield was 8 days. The pH in the digesters ranged between 8.0 and 9.5. High rates of methane generation were sustained even at high pH values. The equivalent organic loading rate in the batch digesters was 4 kg COD m −3 d −1. The digestion process used here offers significant improvements over one-stage and two-stage systems reported in the literature with comparable performance as it is a single-stage system where the feedstock does not require size reduction, and mixing is not required in the digester.
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Anaerobic digestion
Anaerobiosis
Beta vulgaris - metabolism
Biodegradation, Environmental
Biofuel production
Biogas
Biological and medical sciences
Biological treatment of sewage sludges and wastes
Bioreactors
Biotechnology
Digestion
Energy
Environment and pollution
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects
Leach-bed
Spent sugar beet pulp
Sucrose
Thermodynamics
Thermophilic
Waste Disposal, Fluid
title Single-stage, batch, leach-bed, thermophilic anaerobic digestion of spent sugar beet pulp
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