Live surgery: highly educational or harmful?

Purpose Live surgery (LS) is considered a useful teaching opportunity. The benefits must be balanced with patient safety concerns. To evaluate the rate of complications of a series of urologic LS performed by experts during the Congress Challenge in Laparoscopy and Robotics (CILR). Methods We presen...

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Veröffentlicht in:World journal of urology 2018-02, Vol.36 (2), p.171-175
Hauptverfasser: Rocco, B., Grasso, A. A. C., De Lorenzis, E., Davis, J. W., Abbou, C., Breda, A., Erdogru, T., Gaston, R., Gill, I. S., Liatsikos, E., Oktay, B., Palou, J., Piéchaud, T., Stolzenburg, J. U., Sun, Y., Albo, G., Villavicencio, H., Zhang, X., Disanto, V., Emiliozzi, P., Pansadoro, V.
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container_end_page 175
container_issue 2
container_start_page 171
container_title World journal of urology
container_volume 36
creator Rocco, B.
Grasso, A. A. C.
De Lorenzis, E.
Davis, J. W.
Abbou, C.
Breda, A.
Erdogru, T.
Gaston, R.
Gill, I. S.
Liatsikos, E.
Oktay, B.
Palou, J.
Piéchaud, T.
Stolzenburg, J. U.
Sun, Y.
Albo, G.
Villavicencio, H.
Zhang, X.
Disanto, V.
Emiliozzi, P.
Pansadoro, V.
description Purpose Live surgery (LS) is considered a useful teaching opportunity. The benefits must be balanced with patient safety concerns. To evaluate the rate of complications of a series of urologic LS performed by experts during the Congress Challenge in Laparoscopy and Robotics (CILR). Methods We present a large, multi-institution, multi-surgeon database that derives from 12 CILR events, from 2004 to 2015 with a total of 224 cases. Radical prostatectomy (RP) was the most common procedure and a selection of complex cases was noted. The primary measure was postoperative complications and use of a Postoperative Morbidity Index (PMI) to allow quantitative weighing of postoperative complications. Results From 12 events, the number of cases increased from 11 in 2004 to 27 in 2015 and a total of 27 surgeons. Of 224 cases (164 laparoscopic and 60 robotic), there were 26 (11.6%) complications: 5 grade I, 5 grade II, 3 grade IIIa, 12 grade IIIb and 1 grade V, the latter from laparoscopic cystectomy. Analysis of PMI was 23 times higher from cystectomy compared to RP. Conclusions In the setting of live surgery, the overall rate of complications is low considering the complexity of surgeries. The PMI is not higher in more complex procedures, whereas RP seems very safe.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00345-017-2118-1
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A. C. ; De Lorenzis, E. ; Davis, J. W. ; Abbou, C. ; Breda, A. ; Erdogru, T. ; Gaston, R. ; Gill, I. S. ; Liatsikos, E. ; Oktay, B. ; Palou, J. ; Piéchaud, T. ; Stolzenburg, J. U. ; Sun, Y. ; Albo, G. ; Villavicencio, H. ; Zhang, X. ; Disanto, V. ; Emiliozzi, P. ; Pansadoro, V.</creator><creatorcontrib>Rocco, B. ; Grasso, A. A. C. ; De Lorenzis, E. ; Davis, J. W. ; Abbou, C. ; Breda, A. ; Erdogru, T. ; Gaston, R. ; Gill, I. S. ; Liatsikos, E. ; Oktay, B. ; Palou, J. ; Piéchaud, T. ; Stolzenburg, J. U. ; Sun, Y. ; Albo, G. ; Villavicencio, H. ; Zhang, X. ; Disanto, V. ; Emiliozzi, P. ; Pansadoro, V.</creatorcontrib><description>Purpose Live surgery (LS) is considered a useful teaching opportunity. The benefits must be balanced with patient safety concerns. To evaluate the rate of complications of a series of urologic LS performed by experts during the Congress Challenge in Laparoscopy and Robotics (CILR). Methods We present a large, multi-institution, multi-surgeon database that derives from 12 CILR events, from 2004 to 2015 with a total of 224 cases. Radical prostatectomy (RP) was the most common procedure and a selection of complex cases was noted. The primary measure was postoperative complications and use of a Postoperative Morbidity Index (PMI) to allow quantitative weighing of postoperative complications. Results From 12 events, the number of cases increased from 11 in 2004 to 27 in 2015 and a total of 27 surgeons. Of 224 cases (164 laparoscopic and 60 robotic), there were 26 (11.6%) complications: 5 grade I, 5 grade II, 3 grade IIIa, 12 grade IIIb and 1 grade V, the latter from laparoscopic cystectomy. Analysis of PMI was 23 times higher from cystectomy compared to RP. Conclusions In the setting of live surgery, the overall rate of complications is low considering the complexity of surgeries. The PMI is not higher in more complex procedures, whereas RP seems very safe.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0724-4983</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1433-8726</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00345-017-2118-1</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29124346</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Cohort Studies ; Cystectomy - education ; Female ; Humans ; Laparoscopy ; Laparoscopy - education ; Lymph Node Excision - education ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Morbidity ; Nephrectomy - education ; Nephrology ; Oncology ; Original Article ; Postoperative Complications - epidemiology ; Prostate cancer ; Prostatectomy ; Prostatectomy - education ; Retrospective Studies ; Robotic surgery ; Robotic Surgical Procedures - education ; Severity of Illness Index ; Surgery ; Urologic Surgical Procedures - education ; Urology</subject><ispartof>World journal of urology, 2018-02, Vol.36 (2), p.171-175</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany 2017</rights><rights>World Journal of Urology is a copyright of Springer, (2017). All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-c8d7944d36c33d5576b24bb15bd900f955533fc5e3adce2505e1fddf781bc6ca3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-c8d7944d36c33d5576b24bb15bd900f955533fc5e3adce2505e1fddf781bc6ca3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00345-017-2118-1$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00345-017-2118-1$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904,41467,42536,51297</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29124346$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Rocco, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Grasso, A. A. C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>De Lorenzis, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Davis, J. W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abbou, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Breda, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Erdogru, T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gaston, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gill, I. S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liatsikos, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oktay, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Palou, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Piéchaud, T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stolzenburg, J. U.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Albo, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Villavicencio, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, X.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Disanto, V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Emiliozzi, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pansadoro, V.</creatorcontrib><title>Live surgery: highly educational or harmful?</title><title>World journal of urology</title><addtitle>World J Urol</addtitle><addtitle>World J Urol</addtitle><description>Purpose Live surgery (LS) is considered a useful teaching opportunity. The benefits must be balanced with patient safety concerns. To evaluate the rate of complications of a series of urologic LS performed by experts during the Congress Challenge in Laparoscopy and Robotics (CILR). Methods We present a large, multi-institution, multi-surgeon database that derives from 12 CILR events, from 2004 to 2015 with a total of 224 cases. Radical prostatectomy (RP) was the most common procedure and a selection of complex cases was noted. The primary measure was postoperative complications and use of a Postoperative Morbidity Index (PMI) to allow quantitative weighing of postoperative complications. Results From 12 events, the number of cases increased from 11 in 2004 to 27 in 2015 and a total of 27 surgeons. Of 224 cases (164 laparoscopic and 60 robotic), there were 26 (11.6%) complications: 5 grade I, 5 grade II, 3 grade IIIa, 12 grade IIIb and 1 grade V, the latter from laparoscopic cystectomy. Analysis of PMI was 23 times higher from cystectomy compared to RP. Conclusions In the setting of live surgery, the overall rate of complications is low considering the complexity of surgeries. 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A. C.</au><au>De Lorenzis, E.</au><au>Davis, J. W.</au><au>Abbou, C.</au><au>Breda, A.</au><au>Erdogru, T.</au><au>Gaston, R.</au><au>Gill, I. S.</au><au>Liatsikos, E.</au><au>Oktay, B.</au><au>Palou, J.</au><au>Piéchaud, T.</au><au>Stolzenburg, J. U.</au><au>Sun, Y.</au><au>Albo, G.</au><au>Villavicencio, H.</au><au>Zhang, X.</au><au>Disanto, V.</au><au>Emiliozzi, P.</au><au>Pansadoro, V.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Live surgery: highly educational or harmful?</atitle><jtitle>World journal of urology</jtitle><stitle>World J Urol</stitle><addtitle>World J Urol</addtitle><date>2018-02-01</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>36</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>171</spage><epage>175</epage><pages>171-175</pages><issn>0724-4983</issn><eissn>1433-8726</eissn><abstract>Purpose Live surgery (LS) is considered a useful teaching opportunity. The benefits must be balanced with patient safety concerns. To evaluate the rate of complications of a series of urologic LS performed by experts during the Congress Challenge in Laparoscopy and Robotics (CILR). Methods We present a large, multi-institution, multi-surgeon database that derives from 12 CILR events, from 2004 to 2015 with a total of 224 cases. Radical prostatectomy (RP) was the most common procedure and a selection of complex cases was noted. The primary measure was postoperative complications and use of a Postoperative Morbidity Index (PMI) to allow quantitative weighing of postoperative complications. Results From 12 events, the number of cases increased from 11 in 2004 to 27 in 2015 and a total of 27 surgeons. Of 224 cases (164 laparoscopic and 60 robotic), there were 26 (11.6%) complications: 5 grade I, 5 grade II, 3 grade IIIa, 12 grade IIIb and 1 grade V, the latter from laparoscopic cystectomy. Analysis of PMI was 23 times higher from cystectomy compared to RP. Conclusions In the setting of live surgery, the overall rate of complications is low considering the complexity of surgeries. The PMI is not higher in more complex procedures, whereas RP seems very safe.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>29124346</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00345-017-2118-1</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Cohort Studies
Cystectomy - education
Female
Humans
Laparoscopy
Laparoscopy - education
Lymph Node Excision - education
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Morbidity
Nephrectomy - education
Nephrology
Oncology
Original Article
Postoperative Complications - epidemiology
Prostate cancer
Prostatectomy
Prostatectomy - education
Retrospective Studies
Robotic surgery
Robotic Surgical Procedures - education
Severity of Illness Index
Surgery
Urologic Surgical Procedures - education
Urology
title Live surgery: highly educational or harmful?
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