Measuring soil moisture content non-invasively at intermediate spatial scale using cosmic-ray neutrons
Soil moisture content on a horizontal scale of hectometers and at depths of decimeters can be inferred from measurements of low-energy cosmic-ray neutrons that are generated within soil, moderated mainly by hydrogen atoms, and diffused back to the atmosphere. These neutrons are sensitive to water co...
Gespeichert in:
Veröffentlicht in: | Geophysical research letters 2008-11, Vol.35 (21), p.n/a |
---|---|
Hauptverfasser: | , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
container_end_page | n/a |
---|---|
container_issue | 21 |
container_start_page | |
container_title | Geophysical research letters |
container_volume | 35 |
creator | Zreda, Marek Desilets, Darin Ferre, T.P.A Scott, Russell L |
description | Soil moisture content on a horizontal scale of hectometers and at depths of decimeters can be inferred from measurements of low-energy cosmic-ray neutrons that are generated within soil, moderated mainly by hydrogen atoms, and diffused back to the atmosphere. These neutrons are sensitive to water content changes, but largely insensitive to variations in soil chemistry, and their intensity above the surface is inversely correlated with hydrogen content of the soil. The measurement with a portable neutron detector placed a few meters above the ground takes minutes to hours, permitting high-resolution, long-term monitoring of undisturbed soil moisture conditions. The large footprint makes the method suitable for weather and short-term climate forecast initialization and for calibration of satellite sensors, and the measurement depth makes the probe ideal for studies of plant/soil interaction and atmosphere/soil exchange. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1029/2008GL035655 |
format | Article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_19632094</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>19632094</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5052-9c3d73874746a762415912fdd0daf51d58b447c753ca114b4e41ca239ab454443</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9kE1v1DAQhi0EEkvhxh1f4ERg_BUnR7TAFikFAa04WrOOUxkSe7GTwv57vKSqOHHySH7eRzMvIU8ZvGLA29ccoNl1IFSt1D2yYa2UVQOg75MNQFtmruuH5FHO3wFAgGAbMlw4zEvy4Zrm6Ec6RZ_nJTlqY5hdmGmIofLhBrO_ceOR4kx9-UiT6z3OjuYDzh5Hmi2Oji75JLIxT95WCY80uGVOMeTH5MGAY3ZPbt8zcvX-3eX2vOo-7T5s33SVVaB41VrRa9FoqWWNuuaSqZbxoe-hx0GxXjV7KbXVSlhkTO6lk8wiFy3upZJSijPyYvUeUvy5uDybyWfrxhGDi0s2rK0FL1UU8OUK2hRzTm4wh-QnTEfDwJzKNP-WWfDnt148XTokDNbnu0xRKmj_avnK_fKjO_7XaXZfOq5Yw0uoWkOlevf7LoTph6m10Mp8-7gzb7vz7YXafjaXhX-28gNGg9epLHL1lQMTwJpaNUqIPzbjm7k</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>19632094</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Measuring soil moisture content non-invasively at intermediate spatial scale using cosmic-ray neutrons</title><source>Wiley Free Content</source><source>Wiley-Blackwell AGU Digital Library</source><source>Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete</source><source>Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals</source><creator>Zreda, Marek ; Desilets, Darin ; Ferre, T.P.A ; Scott, Russell L</creator><creatorcontrib>Zreda, Marek ; Desilets, Darin ; Ferre, T.P.A ; Scott, Russell L</creatorcontrib><description>Soil moisture content on a horizontal scale of hectometers and at depths of decimeters can be inferred from measurements of low-energy cosmic-ray neutrons that are generated within soil, moderated mainly by hydrogen atoms, and diffused back to the atmosphere. These neutrons are sensitive to water content changes, but largely insensitive to variations in soil chemistry, and their intensity above the surface is inversely correlated with hydrogen content of the soil. The measurement with a portable neutron detector placed a few meters above the ground takes minutes to hours, permitting high-resolution, long-term monitoring of undisturbed soil moisture conditions. The large footprint makes the method suitable for weather and short-term climate forecast initialization and for calibration of satellite sensors, and the measurement depth makes the probe ideal for studies of plant/soil interaction and atmosphere/soil exchange.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0094-8276</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1944-8007</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1029/2008GL035655</identifier><identifier>CODEN: GPRLAJ</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>cosmic ray neutrons ; cosmic-ray probe ; Earth sciences ; Earth, ocean, space ; emissions ; Exact sciences and technology ; hydrogen ; lithological soil types ; measurement ; neutron intensity ; neutron probes ; neutrons ; new methods ; soil moisture ; soil parent materials ; soil water content</subject><ispartof>Geophysical research letters, 2008-11, Vol.35 (21), p.n/a</ispartof><rights>Copyright 2008 by the American Geophysical Union.</rights><rights>2009 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5052-9c3d73874746a762415912fdd0daf51d58b447c753ca114b4e41ca239ab454443</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5052-9c3d73874746a762415912fdd0daf51d58b447c753ca114b4e41ca239ab454443</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1029%2F2008GL035655$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1029%2F2008GL035655$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,1427,11493,27901,27902,45550,45551,46384,46443,46808,46867</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=20950994$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zreda, Marek</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Desilets, Darin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ferre, T.P.A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Scott, Russell L</creatorcontrib><title>Measuring soil moisture content non-invasively at intermediate spatial scale using cosmic-ray neutrons</title><title>Geophysical research letters</title><addtitle>Geophys. Res. Lett</addtitle><description>Soil moisture content on a horizontal scale of hectometers and at depths of decimeters can be inferred from measurements of low-energy cosmic-ray neutrons that are generated within soil, moderated mainly by hydrogen atoms, and diffused back to the atmosphere. These neutrons are sensitive to water content changes, but largely insensitive to variations in soil chemistry, and their intensity above the surface is inversely correlated with hydrogen content of the soil. The measurement with a portable neutron detector placed a few meters above the ground takes minutes to hours, permitting high-resolution, long-term monitoring of undisturbed soil moisture conditions. The large footprint makes the method suitable for weather and short-term climate forecast initialization and for calibration of satellite sensors, and the measurement depth makes the probe ideal for studies of plant/soil interaction and atmosphere/soil exchange.</description><subject>cosmic ray neutrons</subject><subject>cosmic-ray probe</subject><subject>Earth sciences</subject><subject>Earth, ocean, space</subject><subject>emissions</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>hydrogen</subject><subject>lithological soil types</subject><subject>measurement</subject><subject>neutron intensity</subject><subject>neutron probes</subject><subject>neutrons</subject><subject>new methods</subject><subject>soil moisture</subject><subject>soil parent materials</subject><subject>soil water content</subject><issn>0094-8276</issn><issn>1944-8007</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kE1v1DAQhi0EEkvhxh1f4ERg_BUnR7TAFikFAa04WrOOUxkSe7GTwv57vKSqOHHySH7eRzMvIU8ZvGLA29ccoNl1IFSt1D2yYa2UVQOg75MNQFtmruuH5FHO3wFAgGAbMlw4zEvy4Zrm6Ec6RZ_nJTlqY5hdmGmIofLhBrO_ceOR4kx9-UiT6z3OjuYDzh5Hmi2Oji75JLIxT95WCY80uGVOMeTH5MGAY3ZPbt8zcvX-3eX2vOo-7T5s33SVVaB41VrRa9FoqWWNuuaSqZbxoe-hx0GxXjV7KbXVSlhkTO6lk8wiFy3upZJSijPyYvUeUvy5uDybyWfrxhGDi0s2rK0FL1UU8OUK2hRzTm4wh-QnTEfDwJzKNP-WWfDnt148XTokDNbnu0xRKmj_avnK_fKjO_7XaXZfOq5Yw0uoWkOlevf7LoTph6m10Mp8-7gzb7vz7YXafjaXhX-28gNGg9epLHL1lQMTwJpaNUqIPzbjm7k</recordid><startdate>200811</startdate><enddate>200811</enddate><creator>Zreda, Marek</creator><creator>Desilets, Darin</creator><creator>Ferre, T.P.A</creator><creator>Scott, Russell L</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>American Geophysical Union</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>H96</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>L.G</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200811</creationdate><title>Measuring soil moisture content non-invasively at intermediate spatial scale using cosmic-ray neutrons</title><author>Zreda, Marek ; Desilets, Darin ; Ferre, T.P.A ; Scott, Russell L</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5052-9c3d73874746a762415912fdd0daf51d58b447c753ca114b4e41ca239ab454443</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>cosmic ray neutrons</topic><topic>cosmic-ray probe</topic><topic>Earth sciences</topic><topic>Earth, ocean, space</topic><topic>emissions</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>hydrogen</topic><topic>lithological soil types</topic><topic>measurement</topic><topic>neutron intensity</topic><topic>neutron probes</topic><topic>neutrons</topic><topic>new methods</topic><topic>soil moisture</topic><topic>soil parent materials</topic><topic>soil water content</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Zreda, Marek</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Desilets, Darin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ferre, T.P.A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Scott, Russell L</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 2: Ocean Technology, Policy & Non-Living Resources</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts - Academic</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><jtitle>Geophysical research letters</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zreda, Marek</au><au>Desilets, Darin</au><au>Ferre, T.P.A</au><au>Scott, Russell L</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Measuring soil moisture content non-invasively at intermediate spatial scale using cosmic-ray neutrons</atitle><jtitle>Geophysical research letters</jtitle><addtitle>Geophys. Res. Lett</addtitle><date>2008-11</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>35</volume><issue>21</issue><epage>n/a</epage><issn>0094-8276</issn><eissn>1944-8007</eissn><coden>GPRLAJ</coden><abstract>Soil moisture content on a horizontal scale of hectometers and at depths of decimeters can be inferred from measurements of low-energy cosmic-ray neutrons that are generated within soil, moderated mainly by hydrogen atoms, and diffused back to the atmosphere. These neutrons are sensitive to water content changes, but largely insensitive to variations in soil chemistry, and their intensity above the surface is inversely correlated with hydrogen content of the soil. The measurement with a portable neutron detector placed a few meters above the ground takes minutes to hours, permitting high-resolution, long-term monitoring of undisturbed soil moisture conditions. The large footprint makes the method suitable for weather and short-term climate forecast initialization and for calibration of satellite sensors, and the measurement depth makes the probe ideal for studies of plant/soil interaction and atmosphere/soil exchange.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><doi>10.1029/2008GL035655</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext |
identifier | ISSN: 0094-8276 |
ispartof | Geophysical research letters, 2008-11, Vol.35 (21), p.n/a |
issn | 0094-8276 1944-8007 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_19632094 |
source | Wiley Free Content; Wiley-Blackwell AGU Digital Library; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals |
subjects | cosmic ray neutrons cosmic-ray probe Earth sciences Earth, ocean, space emissions Exact sciences and technology hydrogen lithological soil types measurement neutron intensity neutron probes neutrons new methods soil moisture soil parent materials soil water content |
title | Measuring soil moisture content non-invasively at intermediate spatial scale using cosmic-ray neutrons |
url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-05T12%3A42%3A52IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Measuring%20soil%20moisture%20content%20non-invasively%20at%20intermediate%20spatial%20scale%20using%20cosmic-ray%20neutrons&rft.jtitle=Geophysical%20research%20letters&rft.au=Zreda,%20Marek&rft.date=2008-11&rft.volume=35&rft.issue=21&rft.epage=n/a&rft.issn=0094-8276&rft.eissn=1944-8007&rft.coden=GPRLAJ&rft_id=info:doi/10.1029/2008GL035655&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E19632094%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=19632094&rft_id=info:pmid/&rfr_iscdi=true |