Repetition and Event-related Potentials: Distinguishing Early and Late Processes in Affective Picture Perception
A repetition paradigm was used to assess the nature of affective modulation of early and late components of the event-related potential (ERP) during picture viewing. High-density ERPs were measured while participants passively viewed affective or neutral pictures that were repeated up to 90 times ea...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of cognitive neuroscience 2007-04, Vol.19 (4), p.577-586 |
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| creator | Codispoti, Maurizio Ferrari, Vera Bradley, Margaret M. |
| description | A repetition paradigm was used to assess the nature of affective modulation of early and late components of the event-related potential (ERP) during picture viewing. High-density ERPs were measured while participants passively viewed affective or neutral pictures that were repeated up to 90 times each. Both ERP components were modulated by emotional arousal, with ERPs elicited when viewing pleasant and unpleasant pictures different than when viewing neutral pictures. On the other hand, repetition had different effects on these two components. The early occipitotemporal component (150–300 msec) primarily showed a decrease in amplitude within a block of repetitions that did not differ as a function of picture content. The late centroparietal component (300–600 msec) showed a decrease both between and within blocks of repetitions, with neutral pictures eliciting no late positive potential in the final block of the study. The data suggest that the early ERP primarily reflects obligatory perceptual processing that is facilitated by active short-term memory representations, whereas the late ERP reflects increased resource allocation due to the motivational relevance of affective cues. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1162/jocn.2007.19.4.577 |
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High-density ERPs were measured while participants passively viewed affective or neutral pictures that were repeated up to 90 times each. Both ERP components were modulated by emotional arousal, with ERPs elicited when viewing pleasant and unpleasant pictures different than when viewing neutral pictures. On the other hand, repetition had different effects on these two components. The early occipitotemporal component (150–300 msec) primarily showed a decrease in amplitude within a block of repetitions that did not differ as a function of picture content. The late centroparietal component (300–600 msec) showed a decrease both between and within blocks of repetitions, with neutral pictures eliciting no late positive potential in the final block of the study. 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High-density ERPs were measured while participants passively viewed affective or neutral pictures that were repeated up to 90 times each. Both ERP components were modulated by emotional arousal, with ERPs elicited when viewing pleasant and unpleasant pictures different than when viewing neutral pictures. On the other hand, repetition had different effects on these two components. The early occipitotemporal component (150–300 msec) primarily showed a decrease in amplitude within a block of repetitions that did not differ as a function of picture content. The late centroparietal component (300–600 msec) showed a decrease both between and within blocks of repetitions, with neutral pictures eliciting no late positive potential in the final block of the study. The data suggest that the early ERP primarily reflects obligatory perceptual processing that is facilitated by active short-term memory representations, whereas the late ERP reflects increased resource allocation due to the motivational relevance of affective cues.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Affect - physiology</subject><subject>Affectivity. Emotion</subject><subject>Behavioral psychophysiology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cognition & reasoning</subject><subject>Electrophysiology</subject><subject>Evoked Potentials - physiology</subject><subject>Eyes & eyesight</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Memory</subject><subject>Neurosciences</subject><subject>Pattern Recognition, Visual - physiology</subject><subject>Personality. Affectivity</subject><subject>Photic Stimulation - methods</subject><subject>Practice (Psychology)</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychophysiology</subject><subject>Reference Values</subject><subject>Sensors</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><subject>Visual Perception - physiology</subject><issn>0898-929X</issn><issn>1530-8898</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkU-LFDEQxYMo7rj6BTxII6y3bqvypzvxtqyzKgy4iIK3kMlUa4ae7jbpHlg_vRlnYEUWzeWR8KtXVXmMPUeoEGv-ejv4vuIATYWmkpVqmgdsgUpAqbXRD9kCspSGm69n7ElKWwDgqpaP2Rk2QiOXZsHGTzTSFKYw9IXrN8VyT_1URurcRJviZpjyNbguvSnehjSF_tsc0vcsxdLF7vZ3ySqjxU0cPKVEqQh9cdm25Kewz8_BT3PMStHTeOjylD1qsx89O-k5-3K9_Hz1vlx9fPfh6nJVeqWaqRTEQRqhvVRIoKF24AW0EpUED8S18ohaksE1d4QK0RlQrfS1bN3aaXHOXh19xzj8mClNdheSp65zPQ1zsg0IhEap_4Joai4bgRl8-Re4HebY5yUs5wLqBrDOED9CPg4pRWrtGMPOxVuLYA-p2UNq9pBadrbS5tRy0YuT87ze0eau5BRTBi5OgEvedW10vQ_pjtMN6Pwbmbs-crvwx3SHjns0QVoBPJ_cnWMexoK2P8N4_0TVPUb_WOEXYKrFNg</recordid><startdate>20070401</startdate><enddate>20070401</enddate><creator>Codispoti, Maurizio</creator><creator>Ferrari, Vera</creator><creator>Bradley, Margaret M.</creator><general>MIT Press</general><general>MIT Press Journals, The</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20070401</creationdate><title>Repetition and Event-related Potentials: Distinguishing Early and Late Processes in Affective Picture Perception</title><author>Codispoti, Maurizio ; Ferrari, Vera ; Bradley, Margaret M.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c557t-3e204938c451e0806a0c30f41540c0e285c1184e91b2ae1511a905f4c64faba83</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2007</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Affect - physiology</topic><topic>Affectivity. Emotion</topic><topic>Behavioral psychophysiology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cognition & reasoning</topic><topic>Electrophysiology</topic><topic>Evoked Potentials - physiology</topic><topic>Eyes & eyesight</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Memory</topic><topic>Neurosciences</topic><topic>Pattern Recognition, Visual - physiology</topic><topic>Personality. Affectivity</topic><topic>Photic Stimulation - methods</topic><topic>Practice (Psychology)</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychophysiology</topic><topic>Reference Values</topic><topic>Sensors</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><topic>Visual Perception - physiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Codispoti, Maurizio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ferrari, Vera</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bradley, Margaret M.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of cognitive neuroscience</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Codispoti, Maurizio</au><au>Ferrari, Vera</au><au>Bradley, Margaret M.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Repetition and Event-related Potentials: Distinguishing Early and Late Processes in Affective Picture Perception</atitle><jtitle>Journal of cognitive neuroscience</jtitle><addtitle>J Cogn Neurosci</addtitle><date>2007-04-01</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>19</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>577</spage><epage>586</epage><pages>577-586</pages><issn>0898-929X</issn><eissn>1530-8898</eissn><coden>JCONEO</coden><abstract>A repetition paradigm was used to assess the nature of affective modulation of early and late components of the event-related potential (ERP) during picture viewing. High-density ERPs were measured while participants passively viewed affective or neutral pictures that were repeated up to 90 times each. Both ERP components were modulated by emotional arousal, with ERPs elicited when viewing pleasant and unpleasant pictures different than when viewing neutral pictures. On the other hand, repetition had different effects on these two components. The early occipitotemporal component (150–300 msec) primarily showed a decrease in amplitude within a block of repetitions that did not differ as a function of picture content. The late centroparietal component (300–600 msec) showed a decrease both between and within blocks of repetitions, with neutral pictures eliciting no late positive potential in the final block of the study. 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| subjects | Adult Affect - physiology Affectivity. Emotion Behavioral psychophysiology Biological and medical sciences Cognition & reasoning Electrophysiology Evoked Potentials - physiology Eyes & eyesight Female Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Humans Male Memory Neurosciences Pattern Recognition, Visual - physiology Personality. Affectivity Photic Stimulation - methods Practice (Psychology) Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychology. Psychophysiology Reference Values Sensors Time Factors Visual Perception - physiology |
| title | Repetition and Event-related Potentials: Distinguishing Early and Late Processes in Affective Picture Perception |
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