Victims’ Attitudes Toward Sex Offenders and Sex Offender Legislation
It is commonly assumed that victims of sexual abuse feel more negatively toward sex offenders and advocate for harsher punishments than individuals who have not been victimized. This belief was examined by comparing attitudes toward sex offenders and their treatment, support of registration, notific...
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Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of offender therapy and comparative criminology 2018-08, Vol.62 (11), p.3385-3407 |
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container_title | International journal of offender therapy and comparative criminology |
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creator | Spoo, Susanne Kaylor, Leah E. Schaaf, Sarah Rosselli, Michelle Laake, Anniken Johnson, Christina Jeglic, Elizabeth L. |
description | It is commonly assumed that victims of sexual abuse feel more negatively toward sex offenders and advocate for harsher punishments than individuals who have not been victimized. This belief was examined by comparing attitudes toward sex offenders and their treatment, support of registration, notification, and residence restriction policies, as well as general knowledge about sex offenders between a sample of 129 individuals who reported sexual victimization and a sample of 841 individuals who did not report sexual victimization. Overall, we found that victims of sexual abuse reported more positive attitudes toward sex offenders and were more supportive of mandated treatment compared with nonvictims. However, while victims showed decreased support for the community notification laws, there were no differences in support of residence restrictions laws compared with those who reported no victimization. Finally, knowledge about sex offenders predicted attitudes regardless of victim status. These findings are discussed as they pertain to sex offender treatment and legislation. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1177/0306624X17740537 |
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This belief was examined by comparing attitudes toward sex offenders and their treatment, support of registration, notification, and residence restriction policies, as well as general knowledge about sex offenders between a sample of 129 individuals who reported sexual victimization and a sample of 841 individuals who did not report sexual victimization. Overall, we found that victims of sexual abuse reported more positive attitudes toward sex offenders and were more supportive of mandated treatment compared with nonvictims. However, while victims showed decreased support for the community notification laws, there were no differences in support of residence restrictions laws compared with those who reported no victimization. Finally, knowledge about sex offenders predicted attitudes regardless of victim status. 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This belief was examined by comparing attitudes toward sex offenders and their treatment, support of registration, notification, and residence restriction policies, as well as general knowledge about sex offenders between a sample of 129 individuals who reported sexual victimization and a sample of 841 individuals who did not report sexual victimization. Overall, we found that victims of sexual abuse reported more positive attitudes toward sex offenders and were more supportive of mandated treatment compared with nonvictims. However, while victims showed decreased support for the community notification laws, there were no differences in support of residence restrictions laws compared with those who reported no victimization. Finally, knowledge about sex offenders predicted attitudes regardless of victim status. These findings are discussed as they pertain to sex offender treatment and legislation.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Advocacy</subject><subject>Attitude</subject><subject>Attitudes</subject><subject>Correctional treatment programs</subject><subject>Crime Victims</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Knowledge</subject><subject>Legislation</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mandatory Programs - legislation & jurisprudence</subject><subject>Mandatory treatment</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Notification</subject><subject>Residence</subject><subject>Sex crimes</subject><subject>Sex offenders</subject><subject>Sex Offenses - legislation & jurisprudence</subject><subject>Sexual abuse</subject><subject>Sexual violence</subject><subject>United States</subject><subject>Victimization</subject><subject>Victims</subject><subject>Victims of crime</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0306-624X</issn><issn>1552-6933</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><sourceid>BHHNA</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kE1Lw0AQhhdRbK3ePUnAi5fofid7LMWqUOjBKt6WTXZTtuSj7iaoN_-Gf89f4oZWxYJzmWHmmXeGF4BTBC8RSpIrSCDnmD6FmkJGkj0wRIzhmAtC9sGwH8f9fACOvF_BEDRNDsEAC4QCnw7B9NHmra385_tHNG5b23ba-GjRvCino3vzGs2LwtTaOB-p-m8nmpml9aVqbVMfg4NCld6cbPMIPEyvF5PbeDa_uZuMZ3FOOGvjTBNMs1wlAiNcKEMzHTqcUKYKjCjBIlMq1UJkQtOM87wQVGvKdSqwSElCRuBio7t2zXNnfCsr63NTlqo2TeclEhxxmiCYBvR8B101navDdxJjylhwguJAwQ2Vu8Z7Zwq5drZS7k0iKHuP5a7HYeVsK9xlldE_C9-mBiDeAF4tze_VfwW_AMvlgzM</recordid><startdate>201808</startdate><enddate>201808</enddate><creator>Spoo, Susanne</creator><creator>Kaylor, Leah E.</creator><creator>Schaaf, Sarah</creator><creator>Rosselli, Michelle</creator><creator>Laake, Anniken</creator><creator>Johnson, Christina</creator><creator>Jeglic, Elizabeth L.</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>SAGE PUBLICATIONS, INC</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7U3</scope><scope>7U4</scope><scope>BHHNA</scope><scope>DWI</scope><scope>K7.</scope><scope>WZK</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201808</creationdate><title>Victims’ Attitudes Toward Sex Offenders and Sex Offender Legislation</title><author>Spoo, Susanne ; Kaylor, Leah E. ; Schaaf, Sarah ; Rosselli, Michelle ; Laake, Anniken ; Johnson, Christina ; Jeglic, Elizabeth L.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c365t-bd324bca79212fae4bdd326345af214329baa8d99b9d4b66cf94dd46d89298373</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Advocacy</topic><topic>Attitude</topic><topic>Attitudes</topic><topic>Correctional treatment programs</topic><topic>Crime Victims</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Knowledge</topic><topic>Legislation</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Mandatory Programs - legislation & jurisprudence</topic><topic>Mandatory treatment</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Notification</topic><topic>Residence</topic><topic>Sex crimes</topic><topic>Sex offenders</topic><topic>Sex Offenses - legislation & jurisprudence</topic><topic>Sexual abuse</topic><topic>Sexual violence</topic><topic>United States</topic><topic>Victimization</topic><topic>Victims</topic><topic>Victims of crime</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Spoo, Susanne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kaylor, Leah E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schaaf, Sarah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rosselli, Michelle</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Laake, Anniken</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Johnson, Christina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jeglic, Elizabeth L.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>Social Services Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (pre-2017)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Criminal Justice (Alumni)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>International journal of offender therapy and comparative criminology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Spoo, Susanne</au><au>Kaylor, Leah E.</au><au>Schaaf, Sarah</au><au>Rosselli, Michelle</au><au>Laake, Anniken</au><au>Johnson, Christina</au><au>Jeglic, Elizabeth L.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Victims’ Attitudes Toward Sex Offenders and Sex Offender Legislation</atitle><jtitle>International journal of offender therapy and comparative criminology</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Offender Ther Comp Criminol</addtitle><date>2018-08</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>62</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>3385</spage><epage>3407</epage><pages>3385-3407</pages><issn>0306-624X</issn><eissn>1552-6933</eissn><abstract>It is commonly assumed that victims of sexual abuse feel more negatively toward sex offenders and advocate for harsher punishments than individuals who have not been victimized. This belief was examined by comparing attitudes toward sex offenders and their treatment, support of registration, notification, and residence restriction policies, as well as general knowledge about sex offenders between a sample of 129 individuals who reported sexual victimization and a sample of 841 individuals who did not report sexual victimization. Overall, we found that victims of sexual abuse reported more positive attitudes toward sex offenders and were more supportive of mandated treatment compared with nonvictims. However, while victims showed decreased support for the community notification laws, there were no differences in support of residence restrictions laws compared with those who reported no victimization. Finally, knowledge about sex offenders predicted attitudes regardless of victim status. These findings are discussed as they pertain to sex offender treatment and legislation.</abstract><cop>Los Angeles, CA</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><pmid>29110538</pmid><doi>10.1177/0306624X17740537</doi><tpages>23</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adolescent Adult Advocacy Attitude Attitudes Correctional treatment programs Crime Victims Female Humans Knowledge Legislation Male Mandatory Programs - legislation & jurisprudence Mandatory treatment Middle Aged Notification Residence Sex crimes Sex offenders Sex Offenses - legislation & jurisprudence Sexual abuse Sexual violence United States Victimization Victims Victims of crime Young Adult |
title | Victims’ Attitudes Toward Sex Offenders and Sex Offender Legislation |
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