Cognitive and psychosocial outcome following moderate or severe traumatic brain injury
The outcome of 96 consecutive adult patients with moderate to severe head injury was sequentially measured at 6, 12 and 24 months post-injury. In addition to global outcome using the Glasgow Outcome Scale (GOS) and a battery of neuropsychological tests of cognitive function, the Head Injury Symptom...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Brain injury 1999, Vol.13 (7), p.489-504 |
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description | The outcome of 96 consecutive adult patients with moderate to severe head injury was sequentially measured at 6, 12 and 24 months post-injury. In addition to global outcome using the Glasgow Outcome Scale (GOS) and a battery of neuropsychological tests of cognitive function, the Head Injury Symptom Checklist (HISC) and Relative's Questionnaire (RQ) were used. Although poorer GOS scores and severe cognitive impairments were typically associated with greater severity of initial injury, relatives reported similar functional problems irrespective of injury severity. This illustrates the legacy of moderate head injury in influencing many aspects of everyday life, supporting the argument that the needs of this group should not be overlooked. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1080/026990599121403 |
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In addition to global outcome using the Glasgow Outcome Scale (GOS) and a battery of neuropsychological tests of cognitive function, the Head Injury Symptom Checklist (HISC) and Relative's Questionnaire (RQ) were used. Although poorer GOS scores and severe cognitive impairments were typically associated with greater severity of initial injury, relatives reported similar functional problems irrespective of injury severity. This illustrates the legacy of moderate head injury in influencing many aspects of everyday life, supporting the argument that the needs of this group should not be overlooked.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0269-9052</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1362-301X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1080/026990599121403</identifier><identifier>PMID: 10462147</identifier><identifier>CODEN: BRAIEO</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Informa UK Ltd</publisher><subject>Adaptation, Psychological ; Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Biological and medical sciences ; Brain Injuries - complications ; Brain Injuries - diagnosis ; Cognition Disorders - diagnosis ; Cognition Disorders - etiology ; Female ; Glasgow Coma Scale ; Humans ; Injuries of the nervous system and the skull. Diseases due to physical agents ; Injury Severity Score ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Neuropsychological Tests ; Retrospective Studies ; Severity of Illness Index ; Social Adjustment ; Traumas. 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In addition to global outcome using the Glasgow Outcome Scale (GOS) and a battery of neuropsychological tests of cognitive function, the Head Injury Symptom Checklist (HISC) and Relative's Questionnaire (RQ) were used. Although poorer GOS scores and severe cognitive impairments were typically associated with greater severity of initial injury, relatives reported similar functional problems irrespective of injury severity. This illustrates the legacy of moderate head injury in influencing many aspects of everyday life, supporting the argument that the needs of this group should not be overlooked.</description><subject>Adaptation, Psychological</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Brain Injuries - complications</subject><subject>Brain Injuries - diagnosis</subject><subject>Cognition Disorders - diagnosis</subject><subject>Cognition Disorders - etiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Glasgow Coma Scale</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Injuries of the nervous system and the skull. Diseases due to physical agents</subject><subject>Injury Severity Score</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Neuropsychological Tests</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Severity of Illness Index</subject><subject>Social Adjustment</subject><subject>Traumas. Diseases due to physical agents</subject><issn>0269-9052</issn><issn>1362-301X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1999</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqF0c9vFCEUB3BiNHZbPXszHIy3sTwYZhZvZqPWpIkXNd4mwLzpsmFgBabN_vfS7Bp_JI0nDu_zfYEvhLwA9gbYml0y3inFpFLAoWXiEVmB6HgjGHx_TFb306aO-Rk5z3nHGAMJ7Ck5A9Z2NdCvyLdNvAmuuFukOox0nw92G3O0Tnsal2LjjHSK3sc7F27oHEdMuiCNiWa8xYS0JL3MujhLTdIuUBd2Szo8I08m7TM-P50X5OuH9182V83154-fNu-uGys5Kw2OXPRSYgeIIFsm5TRiv-atgV7ZesFWd2YyAKYHbbnhZgTVGqywVwyYuCCvj3v3Kf5YMJdhdtmi9zpgXPJQ21kL0cn_QlAdCNWJCi-P0KaYc8Jp2Cc363QYgA33nQ__dF4TL0-rFzPj-Ic_llzBqxPQ2Wo_JR2sy7_duue8bSt7e2QuTDHN-i4mPw5FH3xMvzLi4Uuov8Jb1L5srU447OKSQv2EBx_wE3JfrXA</recordid><startdate>1999</startdate><enddate>1999</enddate><creator>HELLAWELL, ROBERT TAYLOR, BRIAN PENTLAND, DEBORAH J.</creator><general>Informa UK Ltd</general><general>Taylor & Francis</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>1999</creationdate><title>Cognitive and psychosocial outcome following moderate or severe traumatic brain injury</title><author>HELLAWELL, ROBERT TAYLOR, BRIAN PENTLAND, DEBORAH J.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c520t-ed23755e61ee154055fde7824b179c1474a6bfb11b71ac2b2bd194be055790103</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1999</creationdate><topic>Adaptation, Psychological</topic><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Brain Injuries - complications</topic><topic>Brain Injuries - diagnosis</topic><topic>Cognition Disorders - diagnosis</topic><topic>Cognition Disorders - etiology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Glasgow Coma Scale</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Injuries of the nervous system and the skull. Diseases due to physical agents</topic><topic>Injury Severity Score</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Neuropsychological Tests</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Severity of Illness Index</topic><topic>Social Adjustment</topic><topic>Traumas. Diseases due to physical agents</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>HELLAWELL, ROBERT TAYLOR, BRIAN PENTLAND, DEBORAH J.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Brain injury</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>HELLAWELL, ROBERT TAYLOR, BRIAN PENTLAND, DEBORAH J.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Cognitive and psychosocial outcome following moderate or severe traumatic brain injury</atitle><jtitle>Brain injury</jtitle><addtitle>Brain Inj</addtitle><date>1999</date><risdate>1999</risdate><volume>13</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>489</spage><epage>504</epage><pages>489-504</pages><issn>0269-9052</issn><eissn>1362-301X</eissn><coden>BRAIEO</coden><abstract>The outcome of 96 consecutive adult patients with moderate to severe head injury was sequentially measured at 6, 12 and 24 months post-injury. In addition to global outcome using the Glasgow Outcome Scale (GOS) and a battery of neuropsychological tests of cognitive function, the Head Injury Symptom Checklist (HISC) and Relative's Questionnaire (RQ) were used. Although poorer GOS scores and severe cognitive impairments were typically associated with greater severity of initial injury, relatives reported similar functional problems irrespective of injury severity. This illustrates the legacy of moderate head injury in influencing many aspects of everyday life, supporting the argument that the needs of this group should not be overlooked.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Informa UK Ltd</pub><pmid>10462147</pmid><doi>10.1080/026990599121403</doi><tpages>16</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adaptation, Psychological Adolescent Adult Aged Biological and medical sciences Brain Injuries - complications Brain Injuries - diagnosis Cognition Disorders - diagnosis Cognition Disorders - etiology Female Glasgow Coma Scale Humans Injuries of the nervous system and the skull. Diseases due to physical agents Injury Severity Score Male Medical sciences Middle Aged Neuropsychological Tests Retrospective Studies Severity of Illness Index Social Adjustment Traumas. Diseases due to physical agents |
title | Cognitive and psychosocial outcome following moderate or severe traumatic brain injury |
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