Impact of contracted endodontic cavities on fracture resistance of endodontically treated teeth: a systematic review of in vitro studies

Objective This systematic review was performed to answer the following question: do contracted endodontic cavities (CECs) increase resistance to fracture in extracted human teeth compared to traditional endodontic cavities (TECs)? Methods A literature search without restrictions was carried out in P...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical oral investigations 2018-01, Vol.22 (1), p.109-118
Hauptverfasser: Silva, Emmanuel João Nogueira Leal, Rover, Gabriela, Belladonna, Felipe Gonçalves, De-Deus, Gustavo, da Silveira Teixeira, Cleonice, da Silva Fidalgo, Tatiana Kelly
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container_end_page 118
container_issue 1
container_start_page 109
container_title Clinical oral investigations
container_volume 22
creator Silva, Emmanuel João Nogueira Leal
Rover, Gabriela
Belladonna, Felipe Gonçalves
De-Deus, Gustavo
da Silveira Teixeira, Cleonice
da Silva Fidalgo, Tatiana Kelly
description Objective This systematic review was performed to answer the following question: do contracted endodontic cavities (CECs) increase resistance to fracture in extracted human teeth compared to traditional endodontic cavities (TECs)? Methods A literature search without restrictions was carried out in PubMed, Science Direct, Scopus, Web of Science, and Open Grey databases. Articles were selected by two independent reviewers. In addition, a reference and hand search was also fulfilled. All included in vitro studies evaluated the influence of CECs on strength to fracture in extracted human teeth and compared to TECs. The quality of the selected studies was evaluated and they were classified as having a low, moderate or high risk of bias. Results A total of 810 articles were obtained in the electronic search. After the application of the eligibility criteria, reference and hand search, and duplicate removal, six studies were included in this systematic review. All included studies evaluated the influence of CECs on strength to fracture in extracted human teeth and compared to TECs. Characteristics investigated in the selected articles included the sample size and tooth type, access cavity design, filling and restoration procedures, load at fracture test characteristics, and results. The studies demonstrated large variability among the fracture resistance values and standard deviations and low power. Three of the reviewed studies presented low risk of bias and the other three showed medium risk of bias. Conclusion Overall, this systematic review of in vitro studies showed that there is no evidence that supports the use of CECs over TECs for the increase of fracture resistance in human teeth. Clinical relevance Recently, CECs have gained attention in endodontics due to maximum tooth structure preservation including the pericervical dentin, which could improve the strength to fracture of endodontically treated teeth. However, the influence of access cavity design on fracture resistance remains limited and controversial.
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Methods A literature search without restrictions was carried out in PubMed, Science Direct, Scopus, Web of Science, and Open Grey databases. Articles were selected by two independent reviewers. In addition, a reference and hand search was also fulfilled. All included in vitro studies evaluated the influence of CECs on strength to fracture in extracted human teeth and compared to TECs. The quality of the selected studies was evaluated and they were classified as having a low, moderate or high risk of bias. Results A total of 810 articles were obtained in the electronic search. After the application of the eligibility criteria, reference and hand search, and duplicate removal, six studies were included in this systematic review. All included studies evaluated the influence of CECs on strength to fracture in extracted human teeth and compared to TECs. Characteristics investigated in the selected articles included the sample size and tooth type, access cavity design, filling and restoration procedures, load at fracture test characteristics, and results. The studies demonstrated large variability among the fracture resistance values and standard deviations and low power. Three of the reviewed studies presented low risk of bias and the other three showed medium risk of bias. Conclusion Overall, this systematic review of in vitro studies showed that there is no evidence that supports the use of CECs over TECs for the increase of fracture resistance in human teeth. Clinical relevance Recently, CECs have gained attention in endodontics due to maximum tooth structure preservation including the pericervical dentin, which could improve the strength to fracture of endodontically treated teeth. However, the influence of access cavity design on fracture resistance remains limited and controversial.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1432-6981</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1436-3771</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00784-017-2268-y</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29101548</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Dental caries ; Dental Cavity Preparation - methods ; Dental pulp ; Dental Restoration, Permanent - methods ; Dental Stress Analysis ; Dentin ; Dentistry ; Endodontics ; Humans ; In Vitro Techniques ; Medicine ; Preservation ; Review ; Reviews ; Systematic review ; Teeth ; Tooth Fractures - prevention &amp; control ; Tooth, Nonvital - therapy</subject><ispartof>Clinical oral investigations, 2018-01, Vol.22 (1), p.109-118</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany 2017</rights><rights>Clinical Oral Investigations is a copyright of Springer, (2017). All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c438t-300c15fdf36c7e8332ea01fcac2d969df7e13d596b90c4b212f45a5ecf65e9033</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c438t-300c15fdf36c7e8332ea01fcac2d969df7e13d596b90c4b212f45a5ecf65e9033</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00784-017-2268-y$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00784-017-2268-y$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,27905,27906,41469,42538,51300</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29101548$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Silva, Emmanuel João Nogueira Leal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rover, Gabriela</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Belladonna, Felipe Gonçalves</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>De-Deus, Gustavo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>da Silveira Teixeira, Cleonice</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>da Silva Fidalgo, Tatiana Kelly</creatorcontrib><title>Impact of contracted endodontic cavities on fracture resistance of endodontically treated teeth: a systematic review of in vitro studies</title><title>Clinical oral investigations</title><addtitle>Clin Oral Invest</addtitle><addtitle>Clin Oral Investig</addtitle><description>Objective This systematic review was performed to answer the following question: do contracted endodontic cavities (CECs) increase resistance to fracture in extracted human teeth compared to traditional endodontic cavities (TECs)? Methods A literature search without restrictions was carried out in PubMed, Science Direct, Scopus, Web of Science, and Open Grey databases. Articles were selected by two independent reviewers. In addition, a reference and hand search was also fulfilled. All included in vitro studies evaluated the influence of CECs on strength to fracture in extracted human teeth and compared to TECs. The quality of the selected studies was evaluated and they were classified as having a low, moderate or high risk of bias. Results A total of 810 articles were obtained in the electronic search. After the application of the eligibility criteria, reference and hand search, and duplicate removal, six studies were included in this systematic review. All included studies evaluated the influence of CECs on strength to fracture in extracted human teeth and compared to TECs. Characteristics investigated in the selected articles included the sample size and tooth type, access cavity design, filling and restoration procedures, load at fracture test characteristics, and results. The studies demonstrated large variability among the fracture resistance values and standard deviations and low power. Three of the reviewed studies presented low risk of bias and the other three showed medium risk of bias. Conclusion Overall, this systematic review of in vitro studies showed that there is no evidence that supports the use of CECs over TECs for the increase of fracture resistance in human teeth. Clinical relevance Recently, CECs have gained attention in endodontics due to maximum tooth structure preservation including the pericervical dentin, which could improve the strength to fracture of endodontically treated teeth. 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Methods A literature search without restrictions was carried out in PubMed, Science Direct, Scopus, Web of Science, and Open Grey databases. Articles were selected by two independent reviewers. In addition, a reference and hand search was also fulfilled. All included in vitro studies evaluated the influence of CECs on strength to fracture in extracted human teeth and compared to TECs. The quality of the selected studies was evaluated and they were classified as having a low, moderate or high risk of bias. Results A total of 810 articles were obtained in the electronic search. After the application of the eligibility criteria, reference and hand search, and duplicate removal, six studies were included in this systematic review. All included studies evaluated the influence of CECs on strength to fracture in extracted human teeth and compared to TECs. Characteristics investigated in the selected articles included the sample size and tooth type, access cavity design, filling and restoration procedures, load at fracture test characteristics, and results. The studies demonstrated large variability among the fracture resistance values and standard deviations and low power. Three of the reviewed studies presented low risk of bias and the other three showed medium risk of bias. Conclusion Overall, this systematic review of in vitro studies showed that there is no evidence that supports the use of CECs over TECs for the increase of fracture resistance in human teeth. Clinical relevance Recently, CECs have gained attention in endodontics due to maximum tooth structure preservation including the pericervical dentin, which could improve the strength to fracture of endodontically treated teeth. However, the influence of access cavity design on fracture resistance remains limited and controversial.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>29101548</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00784-017-2268-y</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Dental caries
Dental Cavity Preparation - methods
Dental pulp
Dental Restoration, Permanent - methods
Dental Stress Analysis
Dentin
Dentistry
Endodontics
Humans
In Vitro Techniques
Medicine
Preservation
Review
Reviews
Systematic review
Teeth
Tooth Fractures - prevention & control
Tooth, Nonvital - therapy
title Impact of contracted endodontic cavities on fracture resistance of endodontically treated teeth: a systematic review of in vitro studies
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