Isotopic characterisation of lead in contaminated soils from the vicinity of a non-ferrous metal smelter near Plovdiv, Bulgaria
Soil samples from the vicinity of a non-ferrous metal smelter near Plovdiv, Bulgaria contained very high concentrations of cadmium, lead and zinc (up to 140, 4900 and 5900 mg kg −1, respectively). A roadside soil in a relatively uncontaminated area also contained high concentrations of the same meta...
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description | Soil samples from the vicinity of a non-ferrous metal smelter near Plovdiv, Bulgaria contained very high concentrations of cadmium, lead and zinc (up to 140, 4900 and 5900
mg
kg
−1, respectively). A roadside soil in a relatively uncontaminated area also contained high concentrations of the same metals (24, 1550 and 1870
mg
kg
−1, respectively) indicating that the transport of ores could be a source of contamination. Even though the lead isotope ratios in all the samples fell within a very narrow range (for example, 1.186–1.195 for
206Pb/
207Pb), the samples could be differentiated into three distinct groups: ores (
206Pb/
207Pb and
208Pb/
207Pb ratios of 1.1874–1.1884 and 2.4755–2.4807, respectively), current deposition (1.1864 and 2.4704–2.4711, respectively) and local background (1.1927–1.1951 and 2.4772–2.4809, respectively). Although most of the current deposition has its origin in the ores used at the smelter, up to 12% could be from other sources such as petrol lead.
Although soils in the vicinity of a non-ferrous metal smelter near Plovdiv, Bulgaria, have become highly contaminated with the ores used, lead isotope analysis has revealed that up to 12% of current deposition could be from other sources such as petrol lead. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.envpol.2004.07.030 |
format | Article |
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mg
kg
−1, respectively). A roadside soil in a relatively uncontaminated area also contained high concentrations of the same metals (24, 1550 and 1870
mg
kg
−1, respectively) indicating that the transport of ores could be a source of contamination. Even though the lead isotope ratios in all the samples fell within a very narrow range (for example, 1.186–1.195 for
206Pb/
207Pb), the samples could be differentiated into three distinct groups: ores (
206Pb/
207Pb and
208Pb/
207Pb ratios of 1.1874–1.1884 and 2.4755–2.4807, respectively), current deposition (1.1864 and 2.4704–2.4711, respectively) and local background (1.1927–1.1951 and 2.4772–2.4809, respectively). Although most of the current deposition has its origin in the ores used at the smelter, up to 12% could be from other sources such as petrol lead.
Although soils in the vicinity of a non-ferrous metal smelter near Plovdiv, Bulgaria, have become highly contaminated with the ores used, lead isotope analysis has revealed that up to 12% of current deposition could be from other sources such as petrol lead.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0269-7491</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-6424</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2004.07.030</identifier><identifier>PMID: 15589652</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ENVPAF</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Air Pollutants - analysis ; Applied sciences ; Atmospheric deposition ; Bulgaria ; chemical composition ; Earth sciences ; Earth, ocean, space ; Engineering and environment geology. Geothermics ; Environmental Exposure - adverse effects ; Environmental Monitoring - methods ; Exact sciences and technology ; Heavy metals ; Isotopes - analysis ; Isotopic composition ; Lead ; Lead - analysis ; Manure - analysis ; Metallurgy ; Metals, Heavy - analysis ; nonpoint source pollution ; Poaceae - chemistry ; polluted soils ; Pollution ; Pollution sources. Measurement results ; Pollution, environment geology ; roadside soils ; Rural Health ; Soil and sediments pollution ; soil chemical properties ; Soil Pollutants - analysis ; soil pollution ; stable isotopes</subject><ispartof>Environmental pollution (1987), 2005-03, Vol.134 (2), p.247-255</ispartof><rights>2004 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>2005 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a468t-708006a4a7b682d82c8785c1db9c5188957ac13bcd49caabaf930e2d26c9ab283</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a468t-708006a4a7b682d82c8785c1db9c5188957ac13bcd49caabaf930e2d26c9ab283</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2004.07.030$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,3551,27928,27929,45999</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=16514523$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15589652$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Bacon, Jeffrey R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dinev, Nikolai S.</creatorcontrib><title>Isotopic characterisation of lead in contaminated soils from the vicinity of a non-ferrous metal smelter near Plovdiv, Bulgaria</title><title>Environmental pollution (1987)</title><addtitle>Environ Pollut</addtitle><description>Soil samples from the vicinity of a non-ferrous metal smelter near Plovdiv, Bulgaria contained very high concentrations of cadmium, lead and zinc (up to 140, 4900 and 5900
mg
kg
−1, respectively). A roadside soil in a relatively uncontaminated area also contained high concentrations of the same metals (24, 1550 and 1870
mg
kg
−1, respectively) indicating that the transport of ores could be a source of contamination. Even though the lead isotope ratios in all the samples fell within a very narrow range (for example, 1.186–1.195 for
206Pb/
207Pb), the samples could be differentiated into three distinct groups: ores (
206Pb/
207Pb and
208Pb/
207Pb ratios of 1.1874–1.1884 and 2.4755–2.4807, respectively), current deposition (1.1864 and 2.4704–2.4711, respectively) and local background (1.1927–1.1951 and 2.4772–2.4809, respectively). Although most of the current deposition has its origin in the ores used at the smelter, up to 12% could be from other sources such as petrol lead.
Although soils in the vicinity of a non-ferrous metal smelter near Plovdiv, Bulgaria, have become highly contaminated with the ores used, lead isotope analysis has revealed that up to 12% of current deposition could be from other sources such as petrol lead.</description><subject>Air Pollutants - analysis</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Atmospheric deposition</subject><subject>Bulgaria</subject><subject>chemical composition</subject><subject>Earth sciences</subject><subject>Earth, ocean, space</subject><subject>Engineering and environment geology. Geothermics</subject><subject>Environmental Exposure - adverse effects</subject><subject>Environmental Monitoring - methods</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Heavy metals</subject><subject>Isotopes - analysis</subject><subject>Isotopic composition</subject><subject>Lead</subject><subject>Lead - analysis</subject><subject>Manure - analysis</subject><subject>Metallurgy</subject><subject>Metals, Heavy - analysis</subject><subject>nonpoint source pollution</subject><subject>Poaceae - chemistry</subject><subject>polluted soils</subject><subject>Pollution</subject><subject>Pollution sources. Measurement results</subject><subject>Pollution, environment geology</subject><subject>roadside soils</subject><subject>Rural Health</subject><subject>Soil and sediments pollution</subject><subject>soil chemical properties</subject><subject>Soil Pollutants - analysis</subject><subject>soil pollution</subject><subject>stable isotopes</subject><issn>0269-7491</issn><issn>1873-6424</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2005</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp90c9rFDEUwPEgit1W_wPRXOzJGZPMr-RS0OKPQkFBew5vMm_aLJlkTbIDPfmvm2UXevOUy-c9Ht8Q8oazmjPef9zW6NddcLVgrK3ZULOGPSMbLoem6lvRPicbJnpVDa3iZ-Q8pS0rsGmal-SMd51UfSc25O9NCjnsrKHmASKYjNEmyDZ4GmbqECZqPTXBZ1ish4wTTcG6ROcYFpofkK7WWG_z48ED9cFXM8YY9okumMHRtKArW6lHiPSnC-tk1w_0897dQ7TwiryYwSV8fXovyN3XL7-vv1e3P77dXH-6raDtZa4GJhnroYVh7KWYpDBykJ3h06hMx6VU3QCGN6OZWmUARphVw1BMojcKRiGbC3J53LuL4c8eU9aLTQadA4_lVs1Vp2Q7sALbIzQxpBRx1rtoF4iPmjN9CK-3-hheH8JrNugSvoy9Pe3fjwtOT0On0gW8PwFIBtwcwRubnlzf8baw4t4d3QxBw335DX33SzDeMM4K6FURV0eBpddqMepkLHqDk41osp6C_f-t_wBUqa6v</recordid><startdate>20050301</startdate><enddate>20050301</enddate><creator>Bacon, Jeffrey R.</creator><creator>Dinev, Nikolai S.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>C1K</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20050301</creationdate><title>Isotopic characterisation of lead in contaminated soils from the vicinity of a non-ferrous metal smelter near Plovdiv, Bulgaria</title><author>Bacon, Jeffrey R. ; Dinev, Nikolai S.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a468t-708006a4a7b682d82c8785c1db9c5188957ac13bcd49caabaf930e2d26c9ab283</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2005</creationdate><topic>Air Pollutants - analysis</topic><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Atmospheric deposition</topic><topic>Bulgaria</topic><topic>chemical composition</topic><topic>Earth sciences</topic><topic>Earth, ocean, space</topic><topic>Engineering and environment geology. Geothermics</topic><topic>Environmental Exposure - adverse effects</topic><topic>Environmental Monitoring - methods</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Heavy metals</topic><topic>Isotopes - analysis</topic><topic>Isotopic composition</topic><topic>Lead</topic><topic>Lead - analysis</topic><topic>Manure - analysis</topic><topic>Metallurgy</topic><topic>Metals, Heavy - analysis</topic><topic>nonpoint source pollution</topic><topic>Poaceae - chemistry</topic><topic>polluted soils</topic><topic>Pollution</topic><topic>Pollution sources. Measurement results</topic><topic>Pollution, environment geology</topic><topic>roadside soils</topic><topic>Rural Health</topic><topic>Soil and sediments pollution</topic><topic>soil chemical properties</topic><topic>Soil Pollutants - analysis</topic><topic>soil pollution</topic><topic>stable isotopes</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Bacon, Jeffrey R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dinev, Nikolai S.</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Pollution Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><jtitle>Environmental pollution (1987)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Bacon, Jeffrey R.</au><au>Dinev, Nikolai S.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Isotopic characterisation of lead in contaminated soils from the vicinity of a non-ferrous metal smelter near Plovdiv, Bulgaria</atitle><jtitle>Environmental pollution (1987)</jtitle><addtitle>Environ Pollut</addtitle><date>2005-03-01</date><risdate>2005</risdate><volume>134</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>247</spage><epage>255</epage><pages>247-255</pages><issn>0269-7491</issn><eissn>1873-6424</eissn><coden>ENVPAF</coden><abstract>Soil samples from the vicinity of a non-ferrous metal smelter near Plovdiv, Bulgaria contained very high concentrations of cadmium, lead and zinc (up to 140, 4900 and 5900
mg
kg
−1, respectively). A roadside soil in a relatively uncontaminated area also contained high concentrations of the same metals (24, 1550 and 1870
mg
kg
−1, respectively) indicating that the transport of ores could be a source of contamination. Even though the lead isotope ratios in all the samples fell within a very narrow range (for example, 1.186–1.195 for
206Pb/
207Pb), the samples could be differentiated into three distinct groups: ores (
206Pb/
207Pb and
208Pb/
207Pb ratios of 1.1874–1.1884 and 2.4755–2.4807, respectively), current deposition (1.1864 and 2.4704–2.4711, respectively) and local background (1.1927–1.1951 and 2.4772–2.4809, respectively). Although most of the current deposition has its origin in the ores used at the smelter, up to 12% could be from other sources such as petrol lead.
Although soils in the vicinity of a non-ferrous metal smelter near Plovdiv, Bulgaria, have become highly contaminated with the ores used, lead isotope analysis has revealed that up to 12% of current deposition could be from other sources such as petrol lead.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>15589652</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.envpol.2004.07.030</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Air Pollutants - analysis Applied sciences Atmospheric deposition Bulgaria chemical composition Earth sciences Earth, ocean, space Engineering and environment geology. Geothermics Environmental Exposure - adverse effects Environmental Monitoring - methods Exact sciences and technology Heavy metals Isotopes - analysis Isotopic composition Lead Lead - analysis Manure - analysis Metallurgy Metals, Heavy - analysis nonpoint source pollution Poaceae - chemistry polluted soils Pollution Pollution sources. Measurement results Pollution, environment geology roadside soils Rural Health Soil and sediments pollution soil chemical properties Soil Pollutants - analysis soil pollution stable isotopes |
title | Isotopic characterisation of lead in contaminated soils from the vicinity of a non-ferrous metal smelter near Plovdiv, Bulgaria |
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