Epidemiology of Pediatric Zika Virus Infections
In July 2016, local transmission of Zika virus (ZIKV) was announced in Miami-Dade County, Florida. In this report, we describe the epidemiology of pediatric ZIKV infections in locally acquired and travel-associated cases. All children aged 1 to 17 years tested for ZIKV between October 1, 2015, and M...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Pediatrics (Evanston) 2017-12, Vol.140 (6), p.1 |
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| creator | Griffin, Isabel Zhang, Guoyan Fernandez, Danielle Cordero, Christina Logue, Teresa White, Stephen L Llau, Anthoni Thomas, Lakisha Moore, Emily Noya-Chaveco, Pedro Etienne, Marie Rojas, Mercedes Goldberg, Cynthia Rodriguez, Genevie Mejia-Echeverry, Alvaro Rico, Edhelene Gillis, Leah D Cone, Marshall Jean, Reynald Rivera, Lillian |
| description | In July 2016, local transmission of Zika virus (ZIKV) was announced in Miami-Dade County, Florida. In this report, we describe the epidemiology of pediatric ZIKV infections in locally acquired and travel-associated cases.
All children aged 1 to 17 years tested for ZIKV between October 1, 2015, and March 29, 2017, were included. SAS 9.4 was used to analyze age, sex, race and/or ethnicity, origin of exposure, onset date, affiliation with a household cluster, clinical symptoms, hospitalizations, viremia, viruria, and antibody detection in specimens.
Among 478 confirmed ZIKV cases in Miami-Dade County, 33 (6.9%) occurred in children (1-17 years). Twenty-seven (82.3%) cases were travel-associated. The median age of a pediatric Zika case patient was 11 years. Seventeen (51.5%) case patients were boys, and 23 (69.9%) were Hispanic. Among 31 symptomatic cases, all reported having rash, 25 (80.6%) reported fever, 9 (29.0%) reported conjunctivitis, and 7 (22.6%) reported arthralgia. Sixteen (48.5%) cases reported 2 of 4 and 8 (24.2%) reported 3 of 4 main symptoms.
This report found that the majority of children identified during the 2016 ZIKV outbreak only presented with 2 of the 4 main symptoms. In addition, pediatric ZIKV cases were frequently associated with symptomatic household members. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1542/peds.2017-2044 |
| format | Article |
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All children aged 1 to 17 years tested for ZIKV between October 1, 2015, and March 29, 2017, were included. SAS 9.4 was used to analyze age, sex, race and/or ethnicity, origin of exposure, onset date, affiliation with a household cluster, clinical symptoms, hospitalizations, viremia, viruria, and antibody detection in specimens.
Among 478 confirmed ZIKV cases in Miami-Dade County, 33 (6.9%) occurred in children (1-17 years). Twenty-seven (82.3%) cases were travel-associated. The median age of a pediatric Zika case patient was 11 years. Seventeen (51.5%) case patients were boys, and 23 (69.9%) were Hispanic. Among 31 symptomatic cases, all reported having rash, 25 (80.6%) reported fever, 9 (29.0%) reported conjunctivitis, and 7 (22.6%) reported arthralgia. Sixteen (48.5%) cases reported 2 of 4 and 8 (24.2%) reported 3 of 4 main symptoms.
This report found that the majority of children identified during the 2016 ZIKV outbreak only presented with 2 of the 4 main symptoms. In addition, pediatric ZIKV cases were frequently associated with symptomatic household members.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0031-4005</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1098-4275</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1542/peds.2017-2044</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29093135</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: American Academy of Pediatrics</publisher><subject>Antibodies ; Children & youth ; Conjunctivitis ; Dosage and administration ; Epidemiology ; Pediatrics ; Viral antibodies ; Zika virus ; Zika virus infection</subject><ispartof>Pediatrics (Evanston), 2017-12, Vol.140 (6), p.1</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2017 by the American Academy of Pediatrics.</rights><rights>Copyright American Academy of Pediatrics Dec 2017</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c401t-bd38d6afdf16b0abab99feaedfe7829d24637e13c4fa806824e36001b52729d63</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c401t-bd38d6afdf16b0abab99feaedfe7829d24637e13c4fa806824e36001b52729d63</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29093135$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Griffin, Isabel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Guoyan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fernandez, Danielle</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cordero, Christina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Logue, Teresa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>White, Stephen L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Llau, Anthoni</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thomas, Lakisha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moore, Emily</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Noya-Chaveco, Pedro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Etienne, Marie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rojas, Mercedes</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goldberg, Cynthia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rodriguez, Genevie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mejia-Echeverry, Alvaro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rico, Edhelene</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gillis, Leah D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cone, Marshall</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jean, Reynald</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rivera, Lillian</creatorcontrib><title>Epidemiology of Pediatric Zika Virus Infections</title><title>Pediatrics (Evanston)</title><addtitle>Pediatrics</addtitle><description>In July 2016, local transmission of Zika virus (ZIKV) was announced in Miami-Dade County, Florida. In this report, we describe the epidemiology of pediatric ZIKV infections in locally acquired and travel-associated cases.
All children aged 1 to 17 years tested for ZIKV between October 1, 2015, and March 29, 2017, were included. SAS 9.4 was used to analyze age, sex, race and/or ethnicity, origin of exposure, onset date, affiliation with a household cluster, clinical symptoms, hospitalizations, viremia, viruria, and antibody detection in specimens.
Among 478 confirmed ZIKV cases in Miami-Dade County, 33 (6.9%) occurred in children (1-17 years). Twenty-seven (82.3%) cases were travel-associated. The median age of a pediatric Zika case patient was 11 years. Seventeen (51.5%) case patients were boys, and 23 (69.9%) were Hispanic. Among 31 symptomatic cases, all reported having rash, 25 (80.6%) reported fever, 9 (29.0%) reported conjunctivitis, and 7 (22.6%) reported arthralgia. Sixteen (48.5%) cases reported 2 of 4 and 8 (24.2%) reported 3 of 4 main symptoms.
This report found that the majority of children identified during the 2016 ZIKV outbreak only presented with 2 of the 4 main symptoms. In addition, pediatric ZIKV cases were frequently associated with symptomatic household members.</description><subject>Antibodies</subject><subject>Children & youth</subject><subject>Conjunctivitis</subject><subject>Dosage and administration</subject><subject>Epidemiology</subject><subject>Pediatrics</subject><subject>Viral antibodies</subject><subject>Zika virus</subject><subject>Zika virus infection</subject><issn>0031-4005</issn><issn>1098-4275</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpdkD1PwzAQhi0EglJYGVEkFpaU81cSj6gqH1IlGICBxXLic2VI4xInEv33JGphYLrhnnv13kPIBYUZlYLdbNDGGQOapwyEOCATCqpIBcvlIZkAcJoKAHlCTmP8AAAhc3ZMTpgCxSmXE3Kz2HiLax_qsNomwSXPaL3pWl8l7_7TJG--7WPy2DisOh-aeEaOnKkjnu_nlLzeLV7mD-ny6f5xfrtMKwG0S0vLC5sZZx3NSjClKZVyaNA6zAumLBMZz5HySjhTQFYwgTwDoKVk-bDO-JRc73I3bfjqMXZ67WOFdW0aDH3UVEnFmRyeGNCrf-hH6NtmaDdQBaO54moMTHfUytSofVOFpsPvrgp1jSvUQ_n5k76VLJNcCjGmznZ81YYYW3R60_q1abeagh7V61G9HtXrUf1wcLmv0ZdrtH_4r2v-AyK-fLs</recordid><startdate>201712</startdate><enddate>201712</enddate><creator>Griffin, Isabel</creator><creator>Zhang, Guoyan</creator><creator>Fernandez, Danielle</creator><creator>Cordero, Christina</creator><creator>Logue, Teresa</creator><creator>White, Stephen L</creator><creator>Llau, Anthoni</creator><creator>Thomas, Lakisha</creator><creator>Moore, Emily</creator><creator>Noya-Chaveco, Pedro</creator><creator>Etienne, Marie</creator><creator>Rojas, Mercedes</creator><creator>Goldberg, Cynthia</creator><creator>Rodriguez, Genevie</creator><creator>Mejia-Echeverry, Alvaro</creator><creator>Rico, Edhelene</creator><creator>Gillis, Leah D</creator><creator>Cone, Marshall</creator><creator>Jean, Reynald</creator><creator>Rivera, Lillian</creator><general>American Academy of Pediatrics</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>U9A</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201712</creationdate><title>Epidemiology of Pediatric Zika Virus Infections</title><author>Griffin, Isabel ; 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In this report, we describe the epidemiology of pediatric ZIKV infections in locally acquired and travel-associated cases.
All children aged 1 to 17 years tested for ZIKV between October 1, 2015, and March 29, 2017, were included. SAS 9.4 was used to analyze age, sex, race and/or ethnicity, origin of exposure, onset date, affiliation with a household cluster, clinical symptoms, hospitalizations, viremia, viruria, and antibody detection in specimens.
Among 478 confirmed ZIKV cases in Miami-Dade County, 33 (6.9%) occurred in children (1-17 years). Twenty-seven (82.3%) cases were travel-associated. The median age of a pediatric Zika case patient was 11 years. Seventeen (51.5%) case patients were boys, and 23 (69.9%) were Hispanic. Among 31 symptomatic cases, all reported having rash, 25 (80.6%) reported fever, 9 (29.0%) reported conjunctivitis, and 7 (22.6%) reported arthralgia. Sixteen (48.5%) cases reported 2 of 4 and 8 (24.2%) reported 3 of 4 main symptoms.
This report found that the majority of children identified during the 2016 ZIKV outbreak only presented with 2 of the 4 main symptoms. In addition, pediatric ZIKV cases were frequently associated with symptomatic household members.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>American Academy of Pediatrics</pub><pmid>29093135</pmid><doi>10.1542/peds.2017-2044</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Pediatrics (Evanston), 2017-12, Vol.140 (6), p.1 |
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| language | eng |
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| source | Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
| subjects | Antibodies Children & youth Conjunctivitis Dosage and administration Epidemiology Pediatrics Viral antibodies Zika virus Zika virus infection |
| title | Epidemiology of Pediatric Zika Virus Infections |
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