Phenogenetic response of silver birch populations and half-sib families to elevated ozone and ultraviolet-B radiation at juvenile age
Phenogenetic response of silver birch populations and half-sib families to separate and combined elevated ozone (O 3) concentrations and ultraviolet-B (UV-B) radiation dozes was studied at juvenile age in the climatic chambers. Significant population and family effects were found for seedling height...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Environmental pollution (1987) 2008-11, Vol.156 (1), p.152-161 |
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| creator | Pliura, Alfas Baliuckienė, Asta Baliuckas, Virgilijus |
| description | Phenogenetic response of silver birch populations and half-sib families to separate and combined elevated ozone (O
3) concentrations and ultraviolet-B (UV-B) radiation dozes was studied at juvenile age in the climatic chambers. Significant population and family effects were found for seedling height, lamina width, and leaf damage. The exposure to UV-B radiation decreased genetic variation at the stage of seed germination. Complex exposure to UV-B and O
3 caused an increase of genetic variation at the stage of intensive seedling growth: seedling height genetic variation in separate treatments increased from 23.7–38.6 to 33.7–65.7%, the increase for lamina width was from 10.2–13.9 to 13.6–31.8%. Different populations and families demonstrated differing response to elevated complex UV-B and O
3 exposure. Changes of genetic intra-population variation were population-specific. Such changes in genetic variation under the impact of stressors can alter adaptation, stability, and competitive ability of regenerating populations in a hardly predictive way.
Exposure to elevated UV-B and O
3 alters genetic variation of traits in progenies of silver birch populations. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.envpol.2007.12.023 |
| format | Article |
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3) concentrations and ultraviolet-B (UV-B) radiation dozes was studied at juvenile age in the climatic chambers. Significant population and family effects were found for seedling height, lamina width, and leaf damage. The exposure to UV-B radiation decreased genetic variation at the stage of seed germination. Complex exposure to UV-B and O
3 caused an increase of genetic variation at the stage of intensive seedling growth: seedling height genetic variation in separate treatments increased from 23.7–38.6 to 33.7–65.7%, the increase for lamina width was from 10.2–13.9 to 13.6–31.8%. Different populations and families demonstrated differing response to elevated complex UV-B and O
3 exposure. Changes of genetic intra-population variation were population-specific. Such changes in genetic variation under the impact of stressors can alter adaptation, stability, and competitive ability of regenerating populations in a hardly predictive way.
Exposure to elevated UV-B and O
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3) concentrations and ultraviolet-B (UV-B) radiation dozes was studied at juvenile age in the climatic chambers. Significant population and family effects were found for seedling height, lamina width, and leaf damage. The exposure to UV-B radiation decreased genetic variation at the stage of seed germination. Complex exposure to UV-B and O
3 caused an increase of genetic variation at the stage of intensive seedling growth: seedling height genetic variation in separate treatments increased from 23.7–38.6 to 33.7–65.7%, the increase for lamina width was from 10.2–13.9 to 13.6–31.8%. Different populations and families demonstrated differing response to elevated complex UV-B and O
3 exposure. Changes of genetic intra-population variation were population-specific. Such changes in genetic variation under the impact of stressors can alter adaptation, stability, and competitive ability of regenerating populations in a hardly predictive way.
Exposure to elevated UV-B and O
3 alters genetic variation of traits in progenies of silver birch populations.</description><subject>Air Pollutants - pharmacology</subject><subject>Betula - drug effects</subject><subject>Betula - genetics</subject><subject>Betula - growth & development</subject><subject>Betula - radiation effects</subject><subject>Betula pendula</subject><subject>elevated atmospheric gases</subject><subject>forest trees</subject><subject>Genetic variation</subject><subject>Genetic Variation - drug effects</subject><subject>Genetic Variation - radiation effects</subject><subject>genotype</subject><subject>genotype-environment interaction</subject><subject>Half-sib families</subject><subject>height</subject><subject>leaves</subject><subject>Models, Biological</subject><subject>natural regeneration</subject><subject>Oxidants, Photochemical - pharmacology</subject><subject>Ozone</subject><subject>Ozone - pharmacology</subject><subject>Phenotype</subject><subject>plant adaptation</subject><subject>plant competition</subject><subject>plant damage</subject><subject>Plant Leaves - drug effects</subject><subject>Plant Leaves - radiation effects</subject><subject>plant stress</subject><subject>Populations</subject><subject>seed germination</subject><subject>Seedlings - drug effects</subject><subject>Seedlings - genetics</subject><subject>Seedlings - growth & development</subject><subject>Seedlings - radiation effects</subject><subject>temperate forests</subject><subject>tree age</subject><subject>ultraviolet radiation</subject><subject>Ultraviolet Rays</subject><subject>Ultraviolet-B radiation</subject><issn>0269-7491</issn><issn>1873-6424</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkU2P0zAQhi0EYsvCP0DgE7cEf8VNLkiw4ktaCSTYszWNx60rNw62Ewnu_G_STSVuiIvn4GfeGc1DyHPOas64fn2scZjHGGrB2LbmomZCPiAb3m5lpZVQD8mGCd1VW9XxK_Ik5yNjTEkpH5Mr3gotJO825PfXAw5xjwMW39OEeYxDRhodzT7MmOjOp_5AxzhOAYpfPikMlh4guCr7HXVw8sFjpiVSDDhDQUvjrzjgPTeFkmD2MWCp3tEE1t-HUCj0OM04-LBwe3xKHjkIGZ9d6jW5-_D--82n6vbLx883b2-rXildqp1ABaxXTILodKuXp7NOKI1cKyUBWMeEAAXAnbBCWM6Y1dahlq6xspHX5NWaO6b4Y8JczMnnHkOAAeOUDe-aVqn2P0C1TFedXEC1gn2KOSd0Zkz-BOmn4cycPZmjWT2ZsyfDhVk8LW0vLvnT7oT2b9NFzAK8XAEH0cA--WzuvgnGJeONaprtecU3K4HLwWaPyeTe49Cj9Qn7Ymz0_97hD8kssRY</recordid><startdate>20081101</startdate><enddate>20081101</enddate><creator>Pliura, Alfas</creator><creator>Baliuckienė, Asta</creator><creator>Baliuckas, Virgilijus</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>SOI</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>7U7</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20081101</creationdate><title>Phenogenetic response of silver birch populations and half-sib families to elevated ozone and ultraviolet-B radiation at juvenile age</title><author>Pliura, Alfas ; Baliuckienė, Asta ; Baliuckas, Virgilijus</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c446t-b2e4a0c403a296862969df246e16443aa09022a4aa1f2d22d100d6dfe63f5d353</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Air Pollutants - pharmacology</topic><topic>Betula - drug effects</topic><topic>Betula - genetics</topic><topic>Betula - growth & development</topic><topic>Betula - radiation effects</topic><topic>Betula pendula</topic><topic>elevated atmospheric gases</topic><topic>forest trees</topic><topic>Genetic variation</topic><topic>Genetic Variation - drug effects</topic><topic>Genetic Variation - radiation effects</topic><topic>genotype</topic><topic>genotype-environment interaction</topic><topic>Half-sib families</topic><topic>height</topic><topic>leaves</topic><topic>Models, Biological</topic><topic>natural regeneration</topic><topic>Oxidants, Photochemical - pharmacology</topic><topic>Ozone</topic><topic>Ozone - pharmacology</topic><topic>Phenotype</topic><topic>plant adaptation</topic><topic>plant competition</topic><topic>plant damage</topic><topic>Plant Leaves - drug effects</topic><topic>Plant Leaves - radiation effects</topic><topic>plant stress</topic><topic>Populations</topic><topic>seed germination</topic><topic>Seedlings - drug effects</topic><topic>Seedlings - genetics</topic><topic>Seedlings - growth & development</topic><topic>Seedlings - radiation effects</topic><topic>temperate forests</topic><topic>tree age</topic><topic>ultraviolet radiation</topic><topic>Ultraviolet Rays</topic><topic>Ultraviolet-B radiation</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Pliura, Alfas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baliuckienė, Asta</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baliuckas, Virgilijus</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Pollution Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Environmental pollution (1987)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Pliura, Alfas</au><au>Baliuckienė, Asta</au><au>Baliuckas, Virgilijus</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Phenogenetic response of silver birch populations and half-sib families to elevated ozone and ultraviolet-B radiation at juvenile age</atitle><jtitle>Environmental pollution (1987)</jtitle><addtitle>Environ Pollut</addtitle><date>2008-11-01</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>156</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>152</spage><epage>161</epage><pages>152-161</pages><issn>0269-7491</issn><eissn>1873-6424</eissn><abstract>Phenogenetic response of silver birch populations and half-sib families to separate and combined elevated ozone (O
3) concentrations and ultraviolet-B (UV-B) radiation dozes was studied at juvenile age in the climatic chambers. Significant population and family effects were found for seedling height, lamina width, and leaf damage. The exposure to UV-B radiation decreased genetic variation at the stage of seed germination. Complex exposure to UV-B and O
3 caused an increase of genetic variation at the stage of intensive seedling growth: seedling height genetic variation in separate treatments increased from 23.7–38.6 to 33.7–65.7%, the increase for lamina width was from 10.2–13.9 to 13.6–31.8%. Different populations and families demonstrated differing response to elevated complex UV-B and O
3 exposure. Changes of genetic intra-population variation were population-specific. Such changes in genetic variation under the impact of stressors can alter adaptation, stability, and competitive ability of regenerating populations in a hardly predictive way.
Exposure to elevated UV-B and O
3 alters genetic variation of traits in progenies of silver birch populations.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>18262319</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.envpol.2007.12.023</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Air Pollutants - pharmacology Betula - drug effects Betula - genetics Betula - growth & development Betula - radiation effects Betula pendula elevated atmospheric gases forest trees Genetic variation Genetic Variation - drug effects Genetic Variation - radiation effects genotype genotype-environment interaction Half-sib families height leaves Models, Biological natural regeneration Oxidants, Photochemical - pharmacology Ozone Ozone - pharmacology Phenotype plant adaptation plant competition plant damage Plant Leaves - drug effects Plant Leaves - radiation effects plant stress Populations seed germination Seedlings - drug effects Seedlings - genetics Seedlings - growth & development Seedlings - radiation effects temperate forests tree age ultraviolet radiation Ultraviolet Rays Ultraviolet-B radiation |
| title | Phenogenetic response of silver birch populations and half-sib families to elevated ozone and ultraviolet-B radiation at juvenile age |
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