Source diagnostics of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in urban road runoff, dust, rain and canopy throughfall
Diagnostic ratios and multivariate analysis were utilized to apportion polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) sources for road runoff, road dust, rain and canopy throughfall based on samples collected in an urban area of Beijing, China. Three sampling sites representing vehicle lane, bicycle lane and...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Environmental pollution (1987) 2008-06, Vol.153 (3), p.594-601 |
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creator | Zhang, Wei Zhang, Shucai Wan, Chao Yue, Dapan Ye, Youbin Wang, Xuejun |
description | Diagnostic ratios and multivariate analysis were utilized to apportion polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) sources for road runoff, road dust, rain and canopy throughfall based on samples collected in an urban area of Beijing, China. Three sampling sites representing vehicle lane, bicycle lane and branch road were selected. For road runoff and road dust, vehicular emission and coal combustion were identified as major sources, and the source contributions varied among the sampling sites. For rain, three principal components were apportioned representing coal/oil combustion (54%), vehicular emission (34%) and coking (12%). For canopy throughfall, vehicular emission (56%), coal combustion (30%) and oil combustion (14%) were identified as major sources. Overall, the PAH's source for road runoff mainly reflected that for road dust. Despite site-specific sources, the findings at the study area provided a general picture of PAHs sources for the road runoff system in urban area of Beijing.
Urban road runoff and road dust, canopy throughfall and rain were considered as a system for diagnostics of PAH sources. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.envpol.2007.09.004 |
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Urban road runoff and road dust, canopy throughfall and rain were considered as a system for diagnostics of PAH sources.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0269-7491</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-6424</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2007.09.004</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17949873</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ENVPAF</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; China ; Cities ; Coal ; coking ; combustion ; Dust ; dust emissions ; Environmental Monitoring - methods ; Environmental Pollutants - analysis ; Exact sciences and technology ; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry ; Global environmental pollution ; Models, Statistical ; PAHs ; Particle Size ; Petroleum ; Pollution ; polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons ; Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons - analysis ; Rain ; Road runoff ; roads ; roadside soils ; Source diagnostics ; street trees ; throughfall ; Urban area ; urban areas ; urban runoff ; Vehicle Emissions ; vehicles ; Water Movements</subject><ispartof>Environmental pollution (1987), 2008-06, Vol.153 (3), p.594-601</ispartof><rights>2007 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>2008 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a534t-78cd71e66e7783cb72880e7df77a573e182f5da045b6ed0a94c03bd6c5ed7c3f3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a534t-78cd71e66e7783cb72880e7df77a573e182f5da045b6ed0a94c03bd6c5ed7c3f3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2007.09.004$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=20365691$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17949873$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Shucai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wan, Chao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yue, Dapan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ye, Youbin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Xuejun</creatorcontrib><title>Source diagnostics of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in urban road runoff, dust, rain and canopy throughfall</title><title>Environmental pollution (1987)</title><addtitle>Environ Pollut</addtitle><description>Diagnostic ratios and multivariate analysis were utilized to apportion polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) sources for road runoff, road dust, rain and canopy throughfall based on samples collected in an urban area of Beijing, China. Three sampling sites representing vehicle lane, bicycle lane and branch road were selected. For road runoff and road dust, vehicular emission and coal combustion were identified as major sources, and the source contributions varied among the sampling sites. For rain, three principal components were apportioned representing coal/oil combustion (54%), vehicular emission (34%) and coking (12%). For canopy throughfall, vehicular emission (56%), coal combustion (30%) and oil combustion (14%) were identified as major sources. Overall, the PAH's source for road runoff mainly reflected that for road dust. Despite site-specific sources, the findings at the study area provided a general picture of PAHs sources for the road runoff system in urban area of Beijing.
Urban road runoff and road dust, canopy throughfall and rain were considered as a system for diagnostics of PAH sources.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>China</subject><subject>Cities</subject><subject>Coal</subject><subject>coking</subject><subject>combustion</subject><subject>Dust</subject><subject>dust emissions</subject><subject>Environmental Monitoring - methods</subject><subject>Environmental Pollutants - analysis</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry</subject><subject>Global environmental pollution</subject><subject>Models, Statistical</subject><subject>PAHs</subject><subject>Particle Size</subject><subject>Petroleum</subject><subject>Pollution</subject><subject>polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons</subject><subject>Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons - analysis</subject><subject>Rain</subject><subject>Road runoff</subject><subject>roads</subject><subject>roadside soils</subject><subject>Source diagnostics</subject><subject>street trees</subject><subject>throughfall</subject><subject>Urban area</subject><subject>urban areas</subject><subject>urban runoff</subject><subject>Vehicle Emissions</subject><subject>vehicles</subject><subject>Water Movements</subject><issn>0269-7491</issn><issn>1873-6424</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp90M-L3CAUwHEpLd3Zaf-D0nrpnjbpMyaaXBbK0l-w0MN2z_KiZsYho1NNFvLf1yFDe-vpgX58yJeQdwxKBkx8OpTWP5_CWFYAsoSuBKhfkA1rJS9EXdUvyQYq0RWy7tgVuU7pAFlwzl-TKya7ustwQ_xjmKO21Djc-ZAmpxMNA817F73o0WmKMRwxn9P9YmLQGPvgE3WezrFHT2NAQ-PswzDcUjOn6ZZGzLfoDdXow2mh0z6GebcfcBzfkFd5JPv2Mrfk6euXX_ffi4ef337cf34osOH1VMhWG8msEFbKluteVm0LVppBSmwkt6ythsYg1E0vrAHsag28N0I31kjNB74lN-veUwy_Z5smdXRJ23FEb8OcFOuaFmrBM6xXqGNIKdpBnaI7YlwUA3XurA5q7azOnRV06lxxS95f9s_90Zp_jy5hM_h4AZg0jkNEr1366yrgohEdy-7D6gYMCncxm6fHChgH6FjVMsjibhU293p2NqqknfXaGhetnpQJ7v9__QP8B6j9</recordid><startdate>20080601</startdate><enddate>20080601</enddate><creator>Zhang, Wei</creator><creator>Zhang, Shucai</creator><creator>Wan, Chao</creator><creator>Yue, Dapan</creator><creator>Ye, Youbin</creator><creator>Wang, Xuejun</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QH</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>KL.</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20080601</creationdate><title>Source diagnostics of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in urban road runoff, dust, rain and canopy throughfall</title><author>Zhang, Wei ; Zhang, Shucai ; Wan, Chao ; Yue, Dapan ; Ye, Youbin ; Wang, Xuejun</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a534t-78cd71e66e7783cb72880e7df77a573e182f5da045b6ed0a94c03bd6c5ed7c3f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>China</topic><topic>Cities</topic><topic>Coal</topic><topic>coking</topic><topic>combustion</topic><topic>Dust</topic><topic>dust emissions</topic><topic>Environmental Monitoring - methods</topic><topic>Environmental Pollutants - analysis</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry</topic><topic>Global environmental pollution</topic><topic>Models, Statistical</topic><topic>PAHs</topic><topic>Particle Size</topic><topic>Petroleum</topic><topic>Pollution</topic><topic>polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons</topic><topic>Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons - analysis</topic><topic>Rain</topic><topic>Road runoff</topic><topic>roads</topic><topic>roadside soils</topic><topic>Source diagnostics</topic><topic>street trees</topic><topic>throughfall</topic><topic>Urban area</topic><topic>urban areas</topic><topic>urban runoff</topic><topic>Vehicle Emissions</topic><topic>vehicles</topic><topic>Water Movements</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Shucai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wan, Chao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yue, Dapan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ye, Youbin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Xuejun</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Aqualine</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts</collection><collection>Pollution Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Water Resources Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts - Academic</collection><jtitle>Environmental pollution (1987)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zhang, Wei</au><au>Zhang, Shucai</au><au>Wan, Chao</au><au>Yue, Dapan</au><au>Ye, Youbin</au><au>Wang, Xuejun</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Source diagnostics of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in urban road runoff, dust, rain and canopy throughfall</atitle><jtitle>Environmental pollution (1987)</jtitle><addtitle>Environ Pollut</addtitle><date>2008-06-01</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>153</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>594</spage><epage>601</epage><pages>594-601</pages><issn>0269-7491</issn><eissn>1873-6424</eissn><coden>ENVPAF</coden><abstract>Diagnostic ratios and multivariate analysis were utilized to apportion polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) sources for road runoff, road dust, rain and canopy throughfall based on samples collected in an urban area of Beijing, China. Three sampling sites representing vehicle lane, bicycle lane and branch road were selected. For road runoff and road dust, vehicular emission and coal combustion were identified as major sources, and the source contributions varied among the sampling sites. For rain, three principal components were apportioned representing coal/oil combustion (54%), vehicular emission (34%) and coking (12%). For canopy throughfall, vehicular emission (56%), coal combustion (30%) and oil combustion (14%) were identified as major sources. Overall, the PAH's source for road runoff mainly reflected that for road dust. Despite site-specific sources, the findings at the study area provided a general picture of PAHs sources for the road runoff system in urban area of Beijing.
Urban road runoff and road dust, canopy throughfall and rain were considered as a system for diagnostics of PAH sources.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>17949873</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.envpol.2007.09.004</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Applied sciences China Cities Coal coking combustion Dust dust emissions Environmental Monitoring - methods Environmental Pollutants - analysis Exact sciences and technology Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry Global environmental pollution Models, Statistical PAHs Particle Size Petroleum Pollution polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons - analysis Rain Road runoff roads roadside soils Source diagnostics street trees throughfall Urban area urban areas urban runoff Vehicle Emissions vehicles Water Movements |
title | Source diagnostics of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in urban road runoff, dust, rain and canopy throughfall |
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