Source diagnostics of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in urban road runoff, dust, rain and canopy throughfall

Diagnostic ratios and multivariate analysis were utilized to apportion polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) sources for road runoff, road dust, rain and canopy throughfall based on samples collected in an urban area of Beijing, China. Three sampling sites representing vehicle lane, bicycle lane and...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmental pollution (1987) 2008-06, Vol.153 (3), p.594-601
Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Wei, Zhang, Shucai, Wan, Chao, Yue, Dapan, Ye, Youbin, Wang, Xuejun
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container_end_page 601
container_issue 3
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container_title Environmental pollution (1987)
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creator Zhang, Wei
Zhang, Shucai
Wan, Chao
Yue, Dapan
Ye, Youbin
Wang, Xuejun
description Diagnostic ratios and multivariate analysis were utilized to apportion polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) sources for road runoff, road dust, rain and canopy throughfall based on samples collected in an urban area of Beijing, China. Three sampling sites representing vehicle lane, bicycle lane and branch road were selected. For road runoff and road dust, vehicular emission and coal combustion were identified as major sources, and the source contributions varied among the sampling sites. For rain, three principal components were apportioned representing coal/oil combustion (54%), vehicular emission (34%) and coking (12%). For canopy throughfall, vehicular emission (56%), coal combustion (30%) and oil combustion (14%) were identified as major sources. Overall, the PAH's source for road runoff mainly reflected that for road dust. Despite site-specific sources, the findings at the study area provided a general picture of PAHs sources for the road runoff system in urban area of Beijing. Urban road runoff and road dust, canopy throughfall and rain were considered as a system for diagnostics of PAH sources.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.envpol.2007.09.004
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source MEDLINE; ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Applied sciences
China
Cities
Coal
coking
combustion
Dust
dust emissions
Environmental Monitoring - methods
Environmental Pollutants - analysis
Exact sciences and technology
Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
Global environmental pollution
Models, Statistical
PAHs
Particle Size
Petroleum
Pollution
polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons - analysis
Rain
Road runoff
roads
roadside soils
Source diagnostics
street trees
throughfall
Urban area
urban areas
urban runoff
Vehicle Emissions
vehicles
Water Movements
title Source diagnostics of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in urban road runoff, dust, rain and canopy throughfall
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