Trace metal contamination of sediments in an e-waste processing village in China

This study examined trace metal contamination of sediments in Guiyu, China where primitive e-waste processing activities have been carried out. It was found that some river sediments in Guiyu were contaminated with Cd (n.d.–10.3 mg/kg), Cu (17.0–4540 mg/kg), Ni (12.4–543 mg/kg), Pb (28.6–590 mg/kg),...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmental pollution (1987) 2007, Vol.145 (2), p.434-442
Hauptverfasser: Wong, Coby S.C., Wu, S.C., Duzgoren-Aydin, Nurdan S., Aydin, Adnan, Wong, Ming H.
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container_end_page 442
container_issue 2
container_start_page 434
container_title Environmental pollution (1987)
container_volume 145
creator Wong, Coby S.C.
Wu, S.C.
Duzgoren-Aydin, Nurdan S.
Aydin, Adnan
Wong, Ming H.
description This study examined trace metal contamination of sediments in Guiyu, China where primitive e-waste processing activities have been carried out. It was found that some river sediments in Guiyu were contaminated with Cd (n.d.–10.3 mg/kg), Cu (17.0–4540 mg/kg), Ni (12.4–543 mg/kg), Pb (28.6–590 mg/kg), and Zn (51.3–324 mg/kg). The 206Pb/ 207Pb and 208Pb/ 207Pb ratios of the Pb-contaminated sediments of Lianjiang (1.1787 ± 0.0057 and 2.4531 ± 0.0095, respectively) were lower than those of Nanyang River (1.1996 ± 0.0059 and 2.4855 ± 0.0082, respectively), indicating a significant input of non-indigenous Pb with low 206Pb/ 207Pb and 208Pb/ 207Pb ratios. Copper, Pb and Zn in the non-residual fractions noticeably increased in the contaminated sediments compared to those in the uncontaminated sediments. A genuine concern is associated with potential transport of the contaminated sediments downstream and enhanced solubility and mobility of trace metals in the non-residual fractions. A long history of extensive and primitive processing activities of e-waste has caused serious trace metal contamination of the aquatic environment in Guiyu, China.
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It was found that some river sediments in Guiyu were contaminated with Cd (n.d.–10.3 mg/kg), Cu (17.0–4540 mg/kg), Ni (12.4–543 mg/kg), Pb (28.6–590 mg/kg), and Zn (51.3–324 mg/kg). The 206Pb/ 207Pb and 208Pb/ 207Pb ratios of the Pb-contaminated sediments of Lianjiang (1.1787 ± 0.0057 and 2.4531 ± 0.0095, respectively) were lower than those of Nanyang River (1.1996 ± 0.0059 and 2.4855 ± 0.0082, respectively), indicating a significant input of non-indigenous Pb with low 206Pb/ 207Pb and 208Pb/ 207Pb ratios. Copper, Pb and Zn in the non-residual fractions noticeably increased in the contaminated sediments compared to those in the uncontaminated sediments. A genuine concern is associated with potential transport of the contaminated sediments downstream and enhanced solubility and mobility of trace metals in the non-residual fractions. 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It was found that some river sediments in Guiyu were contaminated with Cd (n.d.–10.3 mg/kg), Cu (17.0–4540 mg/kg), Ni (12.4–543 mg/kg), Pb (28.6–590 mg/kg), and Zn (51.3–324 mg/kg). The 206Pb/ 207Pb and 208Pb/ 207Pb ratios of the Pb-contaminated sediments of Lianjiang (1.1787 ± 0.0057 and 2.4531 ± 0.0095, respectively) were lower than those of Nanyang River (1.1996 ± 0.0059 and 2.4855 ± 0.0082, respectively), indicating a significant input of non-indigenous Pb with low 206Pb/ 207Pb and 208Pb/ 207Pb ratios. Copper, Pb and Zn in the non-residual fractions noticeably increased in the contaminated sediments compared to those in the uncontaminated sediments. A genuine concern is associated with potential transport of the contaminated sediments downstream and enhanced solubility and mobility of trace metals in the non-residual fractions. 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Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 3: Aquatic Pollution &amp; Environmental Quality</collection><collection>Aquatic Science &amp; Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><jtitle>Environmental pollution (1987)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wong, Coby S.C.</au><au>Wu, S.C.</au><au>Duzgoren-Aydin, Nurdan S.</au><au>Aydin, Adnan</au><au>Wong, Ming H.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Trace metal contamination of sediments in an e-waste processing village in China</atitle><jtitle>Environmental pollution (1987)</jtitle><addtitle>Environ Pollut</addtitle><date>2007</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>145</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>434</spage><epage>442</epage><pages>434-442</pages><issn>0269-7491</issn><eissn>1873-6424</eissn><abstract>This study examined trace metal contamination of sediments in Guiyu, China where primitive e-waste processing activities have been carried out. It was found that some river sediments in Guiyu were contaminated with Cd (n.d.–10.3 mg/kg), Cu (17.0–4540 mg/kg), Ni (12.4–543 mg/kg), Pb (28.6–590 mg/kg), and Zn (51.3–324 mg/kg). The 206Pb/ 207Pb and 208Pb/ 207Pb ratios of the Pb-contaminated sediments of Lianjiang (1.1787 ± 0.0057 and 2.4531 ± 0.0095, respectively) were lower than those of Nanyang River (1.1996 ± 0.0059 and 2.4855 ± 0.0082, respectively), indicating a significant input of non-indigenous Pb with low 206Pb/ 207Pb and 208Pb/ 207Pb ratios. Copper, Pb and Zn in the non-residual fractions noticeably increased in the contaminated sediments compared to those in the uncontaminated sediments. A genuine concern is associated with potential transport of the contaminated sediments downstream and enhanced solubility and mobility of trace metals in the non-residual fractions. A long history of extensive and primitive processing activities of e-waste has caused serious trace metal contamination of the aquatic environment in Guiyu, China.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>16824655</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.envpol.2006.05.017</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 0269-7491
ispartof Environmental pollution (1987), 2007, Vol.145 (2), p.434-442
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subjects cadmium
Cadmium - analysis
China
Cobalt - analysis
copper
Copper - analysis
E-waste
Electronics
Environmental Monitoring - methods
Freshwater
Geologic Sediments - analysis
heavy metals
Isotopes - analysis
lead
Lead - analysis
Metals, Heavy - analysis
Metals, Heavy - chemistry
nickel
Nickel - analysis
Pb isotopes
Refuse Disposal - methods
rivers
rural communities
Rural Health
Sediment
sediment contamination
Sequential chemical speciation
stable isotopes
trace elements
Trace metals
Vanadium - analysis
waste disposal
zinc
Zinc - analysis
title Trace metal contamination of sediments in an e-waste processing village in China
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