The evaluation of the oxidant injury as a function of time following brain irradiation in a rat model

This study presents the evaluation of the oxidant injury as a function of time following brain irradiation in a rat model. Thirty-five Wistar rats were divided into seven groups. The rats in Group 1 through Group 6 underwent irradiation, whereas the rats in Group 7 underwent sham irradiation. The ra...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neurochemical research 2006-10, Vol.31 (10), p.1271-1277
Hauptverfasser: Erkal, Haldun Sükrü, Batçioğlu, Kadir, Serin, Meltem, Uyumlu, Burçin, Yücel, Neslihan
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container_end_page 1277
container_issue 10
container_start_page 1271
container_title Neurochemical research
container_volume 31
creator Erkal, Haldun Sükrü
Batçioğlu, Kadir
Serin, Meltem
Uyumlu, Burçin
Yücel, Neslihan
description This study presents the evaluation of the oxidant injury as a function of time following brain irradiation in a rat model. Thirty-five Wistar rats were divided into seven groups. The rats in Group 1 through Group 6 underwent irradiation, whereas the rats in Group 7 underwent sham irradiation. The rats in Group 1 through Group 6 underwent euthanasia at 1 through 48 h following irradiation, whereas the rats in Group 7 underwent euthanasia immediately following sham irradiation. At the time of euthanasia, the brain tissue was dissected for evaluation of the malondialdehyde (MDA) level and the superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT) and glutathione peroxidase (GSHPX) activities. The mean MDA levels were increased and the mean SOD, CAT and GSHPX activities were decreased at all of the time points for evaluation for the rats that underwent irradiation as compared to the rats that underwent sham irradiation, substantial for Group 1 and gradually leveling out through Group 6. This study confirms that the oxidant injury is evaluated at its best through the first several hours following brain irradiation.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11064-006-9159-y
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subjects Animals
Brain - enzymology
Brain - metabolism
Brain - physiopathology
Brain - radiation effects
Catalase - metabolism
Glutathione Peroxidase - metabolism
Male
Malondialdehyde - metabolism
Models, Animal
Oxidants - toxicity
Rats
Rats, Wistar
Superoxide Dismutase - metabolism
title The evaluation of the oxidant injury as a function of time following brain irradiation in a rat model
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