An unusual isoprenoid tetraether lipid in marine and lacustrine sediments

Recent studies have shown that glycerol dialkyl glycerol tetraether (GDGT) lipids, thought be unique for (hyper)thermophilic archaea, are also present in non-thermophilic archaea and environments. In this study, an unusual H-shaped isoprenoid GDGT, in which the two biphytanyl carbon skeletons are co...

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Veröffentlicht in:Organic geochemistry 2008-08, Vol.39 (8), p.1033-1038
Hauptverfasser: Schouten, Stefan, Baas, Marianne, Hopmans, Ellen C., Sinninghe Damsté, Jaap S.
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container_end_page 1038
container_issue 8
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container_title Organic geochemistry
container_volume 39
creator Schouten, Stefan
Baas, Marianne
Hopmans, Ellen C.
Sinninghe Damsté, Jaap S.
description Recent studies have shown that glycerol dialkyl glycerol tetraether (GDGT) lipids, thought be unique for (hyper)thermophilic archaea, are also present in non-thermophilic archaea and environments. In this study, an unusual H-shaped isoprenoid GDGT, in which the two biphytanyl carbon skeletons are covalently bound by a carbon–carbon bond, was unambiguously identified in a number of sediments from marine and lacustrine environments. Its abundance varies from 0.2% to 6% of isoprenoid GDGTs. The H-shaped isoprenoid GDGT was originally identified in hyperthermophilic archaea and its presence in marine and lacustrine sediments suggests it is also synthesized by certain non-thermophilic relatives, possibly Euryarchaeota.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.orggeochem.2008.01.019
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subjects Archaea
Earth sciences
Earth, ocean, space
Euryarchaeota
Exact sciences and technology
Freshwater
Marine and continental quaternary
Stratigraphy
Surficial geology
title An unusual isoprenoid tetraether lipid in marine and lacustrine sediments
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